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New Enzyme Developed to Degrade Shoe Foam and Enhance Recycling Efforts

5d ago September 11, 2026 1 min read 📰 Phys.org
📋 Key Takeaway

Researchers have developed a genetically modified enzyme from a compost bacterium that can degrade polyurethane foam used in shoes, potentially aiding in recycling efforts. This innovation could contribute to sustainability efforts globally, including in Iran, where plastic waste management is a growing concern. The study was published in Chem Catalysis on September 11.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: The development of this enzyme could significantly enhance recycling efforts and sustainability, particularly in countries like Iran.

👥 Key Players

Researchers from Chem Catalysis MENTIONED
Developers of the new enzyme
"Their work contributes to global sustainability efforts, which is crucial for countries like Iran facing environmental challenges."

📰 What Happened

Researchers have developed a new enzyme that can break down polyurethane foam used in shoes, potentially improving recycling processes. This innovation aims to address plastic waste issues.

  • The enzyme is derived from a bacterium found in compost.
  • The study was published in the journal Chem Catalysis on September 11.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: This innovation could help Iran improve its waste management practices and promote sustainability in a country struggling with pollution.
🌍 Regional: The Middle East is increasingly affected by environmental issues, and advancements in recycling technology could benefit neighboring countries as well.
🌐 International: This research highlights the global shift towards sustainable practices, which may influence international policies on waste management.

📚 Background

Polyurethane is a common material in many consumer products, and its degradation is a major challenge in waste management. Innovations in recycling technology are critical for reducing environmental impact.

Plastic waste management Sustainable materials and recycling technologies
📡 Source: NEUTRAL
📊 Confidence: 70%
The information comes from a scientific publication, which typically provides reliable data but should be interpreted in the context of ongoing research.

Your favorite pair of tennies, kicks or trainers may soon become a little more sustainable. In a study published Sept. 11 in the journal Chem Catalysis, researchers developed a new kind of enzyme based on a bacterium found in compost that can degrade the polyurethane material in shoe foams. The results could one day help recycle plastic waste from shoes, mattresses, kitchen sponges and more.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 100%

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