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New Hereditary Retinal Disease Discovered Linked to EFEMP1 Gene Variant

5d ago September 11, 2026 1 min read 📰 Medical Xpress
📋 Key Takeaway

An international research team has discovered a new hereditary retinal disease linked to a variant in the EFEMP1 gene, affecting night vision. The study involved institutions from Germany, the UK, Switzerland, and the USA, and highlights the need for awareness of retinal diseases. This discovery may have implications for healthcare advancements in Iran.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: A new hereditary retinal disease linked to the EFEMP1 gene variant has been discovered, which could impact future healthcare strategies.

👥 Key Players

University Hospital Bonn MENTIONED
Lead research institution
"A prominent medical research facility in Germany contributing to global health advancements."
University of Edinburgh MENTIONED
Research collaborator
"A key UK institution known for its contributions to medical research and genetics."
University of Basel MENTIONED
Research collaborator
"A Swiss university recognized for its research in health and life sciences."
University of Pennsylvania MENTIONED
Research collaborator
"A leading US university with significant contributions to medical research and innovation."

📰 What Happened

An international research team has discovered a new hereditary retinal disease linked to a variant in the EFEMP1 gene, which primarily affects night vision. The findings highlight the need for increased awareness of retinal diseases.

  • The disease impacts the peripheral retina and rod photoreceptors responsible for low-light vision.
  • Rod function may be severely impaired even when the retina appears normal during clinical examinations.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: This discovery could lead to advancements in genetic research and healthcare in Iran, particularly in the field of ophthalmology.
🌍 Regional: Improved understanding of genetic diseases may enhance regional healthcare collaboration and research initiatives.
🌐 International: The findings may influence global research priorities and funding in genetic disorders and ophthalmology.

📚 Background

Inherited retinal diseases are a significant cause of vision impairment, and understanding their genetic basis is crucial for developing effective treatments.

Genetic disorders Ophthalmology advancements
📡 Source: NEUTRAL
📊 Confidence: 70%
The article is based on research published in a reputable medical journal, indicating a high level of reliability.

An international team of researchers led by the University Hospital and University of Bonn, as well as the universities of Edinburgh, Basel and Pennsylvania, has identified a previously unrecognized form of inherited retinal degeneration caused by a specific variant in the EFEMP1 gene. The disease primarily affects the peripheral retina and the rod photoreceptors responsible for vision in dim light and darkness. Importantly, rod function may already be severely impaired while the retina still appears largely normal on clinical examination. The study results have now been published in the journal JAMA Ophthalmology.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 100%

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