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Representative of the Mining House: Over 50% of Iran's Mines are Inactive

Feb 1, 2026 February 1, 2026 2 min read 📰 Radio Farda
📋 Key Takeaway

Over 50% of Iran's licensed mines are reported to be inactive, with calls for the government to transfer mining operations to the private sector for revitalization. This situation highlights significant challenges in Iran's mining sector, which is rich in resources but contributes minimally to the economy.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: Iran's mining sector is underperforming, with over half of its mines inactive, highlighting the need for urgent reforms.

👥 Key Players

Mohammad Reza Bakhtari MENTIONED
Representative of the Mining House
"He highlights the challenges facing Iran's mining sector and advocates for reforms."
Mohammad Reza Bahraman MENTIONED
Vice President of the Mining House of Iran
"He calls for privatization of mining operations to stimulate the sector."

📰 What Happened

Over 50% of Iran's licensed mines are reported to be inactive, with calls for the government to transfer mining operations to the private sector for revitalization. This situation underscores significant challenges in Iran's mining sector despite its rich mineral resources.

  • Out of 5,000 licensed mines, 2,000 to 3,000 are inactive.
  • The mining sector contributes less than 1% to Iran's GDP despite vast mineral reserves.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: The inactivity of mines poses a significant barrier to job creation and economic development in a country rich in mineral resources.
🌍 Regional: A revitalized mining sector could enhance Iran's economic stability, impacting regional trade dynamics.
🌐 International: International stakeholders may view Iran's mining potential as an opportunity for investment if the sector is privatized and reformed.

📚 Background

Iran possesses vast mineral reserves, ranking among the top 15 countries globally, yet the mining sector's economic contribution remains minimal.

Iran's economic sanctions Privatization of state-owned enterprises
📡 Source: STATE MEDIA
📊 Confidence: 70%
The information comes from IRNA, which is a state-run news agency, and may reflect government perspectives.

Mohammad Reza Bakhtari, a representative of the Mining House, has reported that "over 50% of Iran's mines are currently inactive." According to the Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA), Mr. Bakhtari stated on Saturday, June 9, in Hamedan that out of "five thousand licensed mines in the country, two to three thousand are inactive." The representative emphasized that "if the goal is to create employment and development through mining, then baseless excuses should be rejected and the problems of miners should not be exacerbated." IRNA's report added that there are 283 licensed mines in Hamedan province, of which 180 are closed and inactive. A few days earlier, Mohammad Reza Bahraman, the Vice President of the Mining House of Iran, stated that "today, mineral explorations in the country are relatively dormant" and urged the "government officials" to "leave the work and hand over affairs to the private sector so that this sector can become active." Iran is rich in copper, gold, titanium, coal, silver, zinc, and other metals and elements. According to information published on the 'Country Mine' website, Iran is among the 15 wealthiest countries in the world in terms of mineral reserves. However, the Research Center of the Islamic Consultative Assembly announced in November 2014 that "despite billions of tons of known mineral reserves in Iran," the mining sector's share in the country's gross domestic product is "less than one percent."

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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