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18 Hectares of Land in Gilan Burned in the Last 24 Hours

Feb 5, 2026 February 5, 2026 2 min read 📰 VOA Persian
📋 Key Takeaway

In Gilan province, 18 hectares of land were burned in wildfires attributed to intentional actions by landowners. Officials are concerned about the increasing trend of human-caused forest fires, which threaten Iran's vegetation and forest cover. This issue highlights ongoing environmental challenges and potential criminal activities in the region.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: Intentional wildfires in Gilan province underscore a growing environmental crisis in Iran, driven by landowner interests.

👥 Key Players

Mohammad Reza Haqbin MENTIONED
Head of Crisis Management in Gilan Province
"He oversees emergency responses and is addressing the increasing trend of intentional forest fires in the region."
Hossein Mirzaei MENTIONED
Head of Natural Resources and Watershed Management Department of Lorestan Province
"He provides insights into the causes of forest fires and the critical state of forests in Iran."
Hassan Ahmadi MENTIONED
Natural Resources Headquarters at the University of Tehran
"He highlights the historical context of forest area changes in Iran compared to Turkey."

📰 What Happened

In Gilan province, 18 hectares of land were burned due to wildfires, many of which were reportedly set intentionally by landowners. Officials are concerned about the rising trend of human-caused fires that threaten Iran's forests.

  • 99% of forest and pasture fires in Iran are human-caused.
  • Iran's forest area has decreased from 18 million hectares in 1953 to 12 million hectares today.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: The rise in intentional forest fires poses a significant threat to Iran's environmental health and biodiversity, as well as to the livelihoods of local communities.
🌍 Regional: The environmental degradation in Iran could have spillover effects on neighboring countries, particularly in terms of climate change and regional biodiversity.
🌐 International: Internationally, the situation highlights the challenges Iran faces in managing its natural resources and could affect global perceptions of Iran's environmental policies.

📚 Background

Iran has faced increasing environmental challenges, including deforestation and land degradation, often exacerbated by human activities such as agriculture and urban expansion.

Deforestation in Iran Environmental policies in the Middle East
📡 Source: NEUTRAL
📊 Confidence: 70%
The article presents information from local officials and experts, providing a factual account of the situation without apparent bias.

Following a series of wildfires in 9 counties in Gilan province, a total of 18 hectares of land in this province were burned. The head of the crisis management in Gilan province stated that many of these fires were intentional and aimed at increasing land area by landowners. Mohammad Reza Haqbin emphasized that these individuals will be referred to judicial authorities after identification. Intentional forest fires in Iran have become one of the environmental issues, and with the intensification of this trend, the vegetation cover and forest area in the country are being destroyed. In this regard, the head of the Natural Resources and Watershed Management Department of Lorestan province stated on May 5 of this year that 99% of forest and pasture fires are human-caused, declaring the situation of forests in five counties of this province as 'very critical.' Hossein Mirzaei identified the conversion of forest and pasture lands into agricultural lands as one of the main causes of human-induced fires. Hassan Ahmadi from the Natural Resources Headquarters at the University of Tehran mentioned that in 1953, Iran and Turkey had 18 million hectares of forest, but now the area of forests in Iran has decreased to 12 million hectares while Turkey has increased its forest area to 40 million hectares. The extensive fire in the forests of Paveh occurred just a few days after the extinguishing of the fire in the forests of Marivan. In response to the increase in fires in industrial centers, a member of parliament mentioned the possibility of 'sabotage.' According to Gilan province officials, 'personal enmity' was the reason behind the fire at the drug rehabilitation camp in Langarud. A fire occurred at the Energy Resources Development Organization; the Ministry of Defense reported that a plastic warehouse caught fire. Flames have engulfed the forests of Paveh; the fire rekindled from under the ashes.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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