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Clashes and Air Shooting by Iraqi Army and Hashd al-Shaabi During Arbaeen Pilgrimage; Iraqi Official: No Injuries Reported

Jun 29, 2026 June 29, 2026 2 min read 📰 VOA Persian
📋 Key Takeaway

Clashes occurred between the Iraqi army and Hashd al-Shaabi militia in Karbala ahead of the Arbaeen pilgrimage, resulting in air shooting but no injuries. The Arbaeen ceremony, heavily funded by the Iranian government, is viewed as a propaganda tool amidst rising poverty in Iran. This incident highlights ongoing tensions in Iraq and the Iranian regime's use of religious events for political purposes.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: The clashes reflect ongoing tensions between state forces and militias in Iraq.

👥 Key Players

Ali Khamenei (علی خامنه‌ای) QUOTED
Supreme Leader
"Ali Khamenei has referred to the mass participation in government rallies and the Arbaeen ceremony as a 'referendum.'"
Iraqi army ACTOR
National military force of Iraq
"The Iraqi army prevented the passage of the Hashd al-Shaabi vehicles."
Hashd al-Shaabi (الحشد الشعبي) ACTOR
Popular Mobilization Forces
"The clashes occurred between the Iraqi army and members of the Hashd al-Shaabi militia."
Iranian police ACTOR
Law enforcement agency
"The Iranian police reported the overturning of 'a bus carrying Pakistani pilgrims in Yazd.'"

⚡ Actions

Iraqi security forces ENGAGE Hashd al-Shaabi militia
"The clashes occurred between the Iraqi army and members of the Hashd al-Shaabi militia."
Confidence: 90%
Iraqi army PREVENT Hashd al-Shaabi vehicles
"The Iraqi army prevented the passage of the Hashd al-Shaabi vehicles."
Confidence: 90%
Islamic Republic ALLOCATE Arbaeen ceremony
"The Islamic Republic has allocated thousands of billions of tomans for this government ceremony."
Confidence: 80%

📰 What Happened

Iraqi security forces engaged in air shooting during clashes with Hashd al-Shaabi in Karbala.

  • Iraqi security forces engage Hashd al-Shaabi militia
  • Iraqi army prevent Hashd al-Shaabi vehicles
  • Islamic Republic allocate Arbaeen ceremony

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: Because the Arbaeen ceremony is used as a propaganda tool amid domestic challenges.
🌍 Regional: Because clashes between Iraqi forces and militias may affect regional stability.
🌐 International: Because the Iranian government's involvement in the ceremony highlights its influence in Iraq.

📚 Background

The clashes reflect ongoing tensions between state forces and militias in Iraq.

📝 Key Evidence

"The clashes occurred between the Iraqi army and members of the Hashd al-Shaabi militia."
→ Indicates ongoing conflict between state military and militia groups.
📡 Source: STATE MEDIA
📊 Confidence: 80%
VOA Persian is generally viewed as a reliable source but may have a bias towards Western perspectives.

Iraqi security officials say that the country's security forces engaged in air shooting during clashes on Thursday in Karbala, ahead of the Arbaeen ceremony, which resulted in no injuries. An Iraqi Interior Ministry official, who requested anonymity, told AFP on Thursday, September 1, that the clashes occurred between the Iraqi army and members of the Hashd al-Shaabi militia. According to this Iraqi official, the clash took place early Thursday in an area about five kilometers from Karbala, as four Hashd al-Shaabi vehicles attempted to pass through a checkpoint set up by the Iraqi army on a street specifically designated for the pilgrims' procession. The Iraqi army prevented the passage of the Hashd al-Shaabi vehicles, and both sides engaged in air shooting, which was reported as 'without causing injuries.' The Arbaeen pilgrimage, commemorating the fortieth day after the martyrdom of the third Shia Imam, has recently been utilized as a propaganda tool by the Islamic Republic, allocating thousands of billions of tomans for this government ceremony amid record levels of poverty and class disparity in Iran. Ali Khamenei has referred to the mass participation in government rallies and the Arbaeen ceremony as a 'referendum' confirming the regime. This comes at a time when the lowest voter turnout has been recorded in the two elections held by the Islamic Republic in recent months, with government statistics showing participation below fifty percent. During this year's ceremony, several attendees have lost their lives in traffic incidents; notably, in one accident, 17 people were killed and injured. Additionally, the Islamic Republic's police reported the overturning of 'a bus carrying Pakistani pilgrims in Yazd,' which resulted in 28 fatalities and at least 21 injuries. The moment of the overturning and severe accident of the Pakistani pilgrims heading to the Arbaeen ceremony in Yazd has been highlighted. The Iranian government is pursuing the Arbaeen ceremony, having spent hundreds of billions of tomans.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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