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Controversy Over the Presence of 'Terrorist Basij' in Brussels; Belgian Official Resigns After Inviting Zakani

Feb 7, 2026 February 7, 2026 2 min read 📰 VOA Persian
📋 Key Takeaway

Pascal Smets, a Brussels official, resigned after facing backlash for inviting Tehran's mayor, Alireza Zakani, to Brussels. The invitation sparked protests from the Iranian community in Belgium and calls for the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps to be designated as a terrorist organization. This incident highlights the tensions surrounding Iranian officials' presence abroad and the political ramifications in Belgium.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: The resignation underscores the diplomatic sensitivity surrounding Iranian officials' international engagements.

👥 Key Players

Pascal Smets MENTIONED
Official in charge of urban planning and international affairs for Brussels municipality
"His resignation highlights the political sensitivity of engaging with Iranian officials."
Alireza Zakani MENTIONED
Mayor of Tehran
"A controversial figure due to his ties with the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), which is viewed negatively by many Western countries."
Darya Safai MENTIONED
Iranian-born member of the Belgian Parliament
"She played a key role in the political pressure that led to Smets' resignation."
Theo Francken MENTIONED
Member of the Belgian Parliament
"Advocated for the designation of the IRGC as a terrorist organization, reflecting broader Western concerns about Iranian influence."

📰 What Happened

Pascal Smets resigned after backlash over inviting Tehran's mayor, Alireza Zakani, to Brussels. The invitation led to protests and political pressure due to Zakani's ties with the IRGC.

  • Smets resigned following political pressure and protests.
  • Zakani's visit was part of the Metropolis General Assembly.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: Highlights the challenges Iranian officials face in international diplomacy due to their domestic and regional policies.
🌍 Regional: Reflects ongoing regional tensions involving Iran and its influence in Europe.
🌐 International: Demonstrates the complexities Western countries face when engaging with Iranian officials amid calls for tougher stances against Iran.

📚 Background

The IRGC is a powerful entity in Iran, often linked to controversial activities. Western countries have debated designating it as a terrorist organization.

Iran-West relations Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
📡 Source: INTERNATIONAL
📊 Confidence: 70%
The source provides an international perspective, likely focusing on diplomatic and political implications.

Pascal Smets, the official in charge of urban planning and international affairs for the Brussels municipality, resigned on Sunday, June 18, following the uproar caused by the invitation extended to Alireza Zakani, the mayor of Tehran, to the Belgian capital. Smets insisted that he had committed no wrongdoing and added that all documents related to his correspondence regarding the invitation and visa issuance for the Tehran mayor and his companions had been submitted to the Belgian Parliament. In this context, Darya Safai, an Iranian-born member of the Belgian Parliament, announced in a tweet that Pascal Smets had resigned due to pressures from her and her colleagues over the invitation to Alireza Zakani. Additionally, Theo Francken, a member of the Belgian Parliament, also tweeted that Pascal Smets, who had invited Zakani, described as a 'terrorist Basij,' had resigned due to 'excessive political pressure.' This Belgian politician further called for the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps to be listed as a terrorist organization and for 'getting rid of the Islamic Republic.' Alireza Zakani and several officials from the Islamic Republic traveled to Brussels last Sunday for a three-day visit to participate in the Metropolis General Assembly, an association of major world metropolises. His presence in Brussels was met with protests from a group of Iranians residing in Belgium. Protests by students against Zakani's presence at Sharif University; December 15, the capital's municipality is seeking to sell public assets; Zakani: 'Asset generation' is the solution to problems. The mayor of Tehran considered the decline in the national currency's value as an 'enemy project.'

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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