Also available in Persian — نسخه فارسی EN فا
❓ Unknown

Drug Offenses Account for 43% of Prison Population in Iran

Jan 26, 2026 January 26, 2026 2 min read 📰 Radio Farda
📋 Key Takeaway

Taghi Rostamvandi revealed that 43% of Iran's prison population is incarcerated for drug-related offenses, with estimates of drug addicts ranging from 2.8 million to 3.6 million. The government faces challenges in addressing addiction and treatment, with significant discrepancies in reported statistics, highlighting the ongoing drug crisis in the country.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: Iran faces a critical drug crisis, with a substantial portion of its prison population incarcerated for drug offenses.

👥 Key Players

Taghi Rostamvandi MENTIONED
Head of the Social Affairs Organization and Deputy Minister of Interior
"He is responsible for addressing social issues, including drug addiction and its impact on society."
Parviz Afshar MENTIONED
Spokesperson for the Drug Control Headquarters
"He provides key statistics on drug addiction and related deaths, influencing public policy and perception."
Saeed Safatian MENTIONED
Head of the Addiction Demand Reduction Working Group of the Expediency Discernment Council
"He plays a crucial role in shaping addiction treatment policies and strategies."
Abdolreza Azizi MENTIONED
Member of the Social Commission of the Islamic Consultative Assembly
"He highlights issues of transparency and accountability in reporting social harm statistics."

📰 What Happened

Taghi Rostamvandi announced that 43% of Iran's prison population is incarcerated for drug-related offenses, with significant discrepancies in the reported number of drug addicts. The government is grappling with a serious drug crisis, as treatment and addiction statistics are often contested.

  • 43% of Iran's prison population is related to drug offenses, totaling approximately 95,000 prisoners.
  • The estimated number of drug addicts in Iran ranges from 2.8 million to 3.6 million.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: The high percentage of drug-related prisoners indicates a significant social and legal challenge, impacting public health and safety.
🌍 Regional: Iran's drug crisis has implications for regional security and stability, affecting neighboring countries dealing with trafficking.
🌐 International: The situation draws attention from international organizations concerned with drug policy and human rights.

📚 Background

Iran has one of the highest rates of drug addiction in the world, largely due to its geographical location and socio-economic factors. The government struggles with both treatment and enforcement policies.

Drug trafficking in the Middle East Public health and addiction treatment in Iran
📡 Source: STATE MEDIA
📊 Confidence: 70%
The information comes from official government sources, which may present a biased view to align with state narratives.

Taghi Rostamvandi, head of the Social Affairs Organization and Deputy Minister of Interior, stated on Tuesday that 43% of the prison population in Iran is related to drug offenses, with the total number of prisoners in Iran estimated to be between 450,000 to 500,000. During a joint meeting with representatives of the Crime Prevention and Social Harm faction, he announced that the number of prisoners for drug-related crimes is 95,000. Rostamvandi also described the figure of eight million drug addicts in Iran as 'inaccurate,' claiming it was released to 'paint a bleak picture of society.' He did not provide an exact number of drug addicts but previously, in July of last year, Parviz Afshar, spokesperson for the Drug Control Headquarters, reported that the number of regular drug users in Iran was 2,808,000. Following that, Saeed Safatian, head of the Addiction Demand Reduction Working Group of the Expediency Discernment Council, clarified that this figure should be increased by 20 to 30 percent, meaning the actual number of drug addicts in Iran should be around 3,369,000 to 3,650,000. According to Rostamvandi, currently, 800,000 people are receiving treatment services for drug addiction, and their names are registered in the relevant system. He stated that the global average treatment cost per drug addict is $20, whereas in Iran, it is only $0.50 per person. Parviz Afshar, who was also present at a press conference on Tuesday, reported that drug abuse and overdoses led to the deaths of 2,731 addicts in the year 1396 (2017), of which 327 were women. Afshar noted that the mortality rate from drug-related complications in 1396 decreased by 4.9% compared to 1395, when the death toll reached 2,872. He also announced that in the previous year, 1396, one million addicts were detoxified and treated with maintenance drugs at 8,600 treatment centers. Statistics related to social harms, including addiction and drugs, are sensitive and often subject to strict scrutiny when published. Abdolreza Azizi, a member of the Social Commission of the Islamic Consultative Assembly, criticized what he called 'concealment' in announcing social harm statistics in Iran.

🌐

Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

📰 Related Coverage

⚖️ Independent Platform — Artesh.com is not affiliated with any government, military, or political organization. Editorial Policy →