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Encouragement of the Tajik Government to Choose Persian Names for Newborns

Jan 30, 2026 January 30, 2026 2 min read 📰 Radio Farda
📋 Key Takeaway

Tajikistan has enacted a law requiring newborns to have Persian and Tajik names instead of Russian ones. This initiative reflects a broader cultural shift away from Soviet influences and aims to reinforce national identity. The government is also promoting a list of traditional names for citizens to choose from.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: Tajikistan's new naming law signifies a significant cultural shift towards Persian identity, with implications for regional identity politics.

👥 Key Players

Emomali Rahmon MENTIONED
President of Tajikistan
"Rahmon's policies reflect a move towards national identity and distancing from Soviet influence, which resonates with similar sentiments in Iran regarding cultural heritage."
Sajida Jafarova MENTIONED
Head of the Tajik section of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
"Jafarova provides insights into the implications of government policies and cultural shifts in Tajikistan, relevant for understanding regional dynamics."

📰 What Happened

Tajikistan has enacted a law requiring that all newborns be given Persian and Tajik names instead of Russian names, reflecting a cultural shift towards national identity. The government is promoting a list of traditional names for citizens to choose from.

  • The law applies only to newborns, while adults can retain Russian suffixes unless they choose to change them.
  • The initiative is part of a broader effort to reclaim Tajik cultural heritage and reduce Soviet-era influences.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: This law reflects a shared cultural heritage between Tajikistan and Iran, potentially influencing Iranian perspectives on national identity.
🌍 Regional: The move may inspire similar cultural policies in neighboring countries, affecting regional dynamics and identity politics.
🌐 International: The shift away from Russian influence could alter geopolitical alignments in Central Asia, impacting international relations.

📚 Background

Tajikistan has a complex history with Soviet influence, and this law is part of a broader movement to reclaim cultural identity. Persian language and culture are central to Tajik national identity.

Cultural identity in Central Asia Post-Soviet transitions
📡 Source: NEUTRAL
📊 Confidence: 70%
Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty is known for providing independent news coverage, but it may reflect Western perspectives on Eastern European and Central Asian issues.

On Friday, April 29, a law came into effect in Tajikistan that mandates the conversion of names with Russian suffixes to Tajik and Persian names. From now on, newborns will have Persian and Tajik names. In an interview with Sajida Jafarova, head of the Tajik section of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, we examined the details of this law. Sajida Jafarova states that the new law applies to newborns, while adults can retain Russian suffixes in their names. However, when they intend to renew their passports or other identification documents, they are offered the option to remove the Russian suffix if they wish. Sajida Jafarova mentions that about 10 years ago, the President of Tajikistan, Emomali Rahmon, removed the Russian suffix from his name, becoming Emomali Rahmon, and following this decision, first the cabinet members, then department heads, and finally government employees removed all Russian suffixes from their names. The head of the Tajik section of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty tells Radio Farda that the reason for Emomali Rahmon's name change was to distance himself from the legacy of the former Soviet Union and return to the authentic Tajik roots and history of the country. Sajida Jafarova notes that although the government does not explicitly state its dissatisfaction with Arabic names, it effectively encourages people to use authentic Tajik and Persian names such as Parviz, Kiumars, Kianush, Farzaneh, Sosan, Saman, Jamshid, Khorshid, etc., for their children. According to Ms. Jafarova, the Tajik government has prepared a list of Tajik and Persian names that will be made available to the public for selecting their children's names.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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