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Filtering Has Not Stopped Iranians' Presence in Cyberspace; Over 50% of People Are Active on Social Media

Feb 7, 2026 February 7, 2026 3 min read 📰 VOA Persian
📋 Key Takeaway

Despite the filtering of major social media platforms in Iran, millions of users remain active, with significant engagement on Instagram and Twitter. The report highlights the ineffectiveness of filtering measures and the financial gains for VPN sellers, raising questions about the government's control over cyberspace. This situation reflects the ongoing struggle for digital freedom in Iran amidst political unrest.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: Despite extensive filtering, Iranians continue to engage actively on social media, challenging government control efforts.

👥 Key Players

DataK MENTIONED
Cyberspace monitoring system
"Provides data on Iranian internet usage, highlighting the impact of government filtering policies."
Ali Beigi MENTIONED
Critic of filtering policies
"Voices opposition to the government's internet filtering, highlighting financial gains for VPN sellers."
Minister of Communications of the Islamic Republic MENTIONED
Government official
"Responsible for internet policies, criticized for evading responsibility for filtering impacts."

📰 What Happened

Despite government filtering of major social media platforms, millions of Iranians remain active online, using VPNs to bypass restrictions. The report highlights the ineffectiveness of these measures and the financial benefits for VPN sellers.

  • 58 to 61 million Iranians use Telegram, 42 to 46 million use Instagram, and 4 million are active on Persian Twitter.
  • The hashtag 'Iran' was the most repeated on Instagram, with significant activity surrounding protests and political events.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: Highlights the government's struggle to control digital spaces and the resilience of Iranian citizens in maintaining online presence.
🌍 Regional: Reflects broader regional issues of digital freedom and government control over information.
🌐 International: Raises concerns about digital rights and freedom of expression, impacting international perceptions of Iran.

📚 Background

Iran has a history of internet censorship, with the government frequently blocking access to popular social media platforms to control information flow.

Internet censorship Iranian protests
📡 Source: NEUTRAL
📊 Confidence: 70%
The report appears to present data-driven insights without overt bias, but readers should consider potential limitations in data collection methods.

Results from a "cyberspace monitoring system" indicate that despite the filtering of Telegram, Instagram, and Twitter in Iran, tens of millions of Iranian users are active on these three platforms. Research from the "DataK" monitoring system shows that by the end of 1401 (2022), approximately 58 to 61 million Iranians were Telegram users, Instagram had 42 to 46 million Iranian users, and about four million were active on Persian Twitter. The DataK report on Iranian user activity on Instagram states: "Many Iranian users believed that with the filtering of Instagram, this social network would fall out of the ranking of popular social networks in Iran like Facebook; however, DataK's data shows that after the protests, the volume of public content on this platform gradually increased." DataK's findings indicate that last year, from six million Iranian "public" accounts on Instagram, 450 million posts were published, and Iranian users viewed Instagram posts over 25,000 times per second. Additionally, last year, Iranians published approximately 233 tweets per second, with 95% of the total tweets being retweets and only five percent being original tweets. According to the findings of this report, with the onset of the protests in 1401 and the filtering of Instagram, the rate of post publication on this social network clearly decreased; however, this downward trend continued until early Dey 1401 (December 2022) and then returned to previous levels. The DataK monitoring system reports that in 1401, the hashtag "Iran" was the most repeated on Instagram, with hashtags such as Baluchistan, Tehran, Love, and Mahsa Amini also being among the "most repeated" hashtags. Facebook, YouTube, Instagram, WhatsApp, WeChat, TikTok, Telegram, Snapchat, Twitter, and Pinterest are the most popular social networks in the world and have the highest number of users. An interesting point about the 10 most used networks globally is that all of them are filtered in Iran. Ali Beigi: The Islamic Republic has not achieved its intended goals from filtering; only a few have gained financially. A supporter of filtering admits: 200 billion tomans spent on "smart filtering" went up in smoke. Filtering is hell for the people, paradise for VPN sellers; 500 billion tomans monthly profit. An expert: Online marketing under the sword of filtering and internet outages in Iran has died and been revived. The Minister of Communications of the Islamic Republic is unaware of the damage filtering has caused to Iranian users. The year of downfall, the year of escape; a year that Khamenei called "production, knowledge-based, and job-creating." The Minister's repeated attempts to evade responsibility for internet disruptions and filtering; "We are not guilty."

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 90%

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