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Fluctuations in the Currency Market Continue; Dollar Enters the 57,000 Toman Channel

Feb 5, 2026 February 5, 2026 2 min read 📰 VOA Persian
📋 Key Takeaway

The Iranian currency market continues to experience fluctuations, with the dollar reaching 57,150 tomans. Experts attribute these changes to Central Bank policies and external pressures from the US and neighboring countries. This situation is significant as it reflects ongoing economic instability and potential challenges for Iran's financial system.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: The ongoing fluctuations in Iran's currency market highlight significant economic challenges and the impact of international sanctions.

👥 Key Players

Central Bank of Iran MENTIONED
Monetary authority
"Responsible for managing Iran's currency and monetary policy, influencing inflation and currency stability."
US Treasury Department MENTIONED
Government department of the United States
"Imposes sanctions and regulates financial transactions that affect Iran's economy."
Iraqi Government MENTIONED
National government of Iraq
"Influences currency transactions in the region, particularly between Iraq and Iran."

📰 What Happened

The Iranian currency market has seen the US dollar rise to 57,150 tomans amid ongoing fluctuations. Experts link these changes to Central Bank policies and external pressures from the US and neighboring countries.

  • The dollar price fluctuated from 50,000 to 60,000 tomans in the past month.
  • The US Treasury has imposed restrictions on Iraqi banks regarding dollar transactions with Iran.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: Rising currency prices indicate economic instability, affecting purchasing power and inflation for Iranian citizens.
🌍 Regional: The situation may strain Iran's economic relations with neighboring countries, particularly Iraq, which has imposed restrictions on currency transactions.
🌐 International: International stakeholders, especially the US, are closely monitoring Iran's economic situation as it relates to sanctions and regional stability.

📚 Background

Iran has been facing economic difficulties exacerbated by international sanctions and domestic mismanagement, leading to currency volatility.

Iran's economic sanctions Currency devaluation in Iran
📡 Source: NEUTRAL
📊 Confidence: 70%
The article presents factual information but should be cross-referenced with multiple sources for a comprehensive view.

A review of websites and channels reporting gold and currency prices indicates that the trend of rising currency prices in the Tehran free market continues, with each US dollar today, Sunday, February 18, entering the 57,000 toman channel. Accordingly, as of the time of this report, each US dollar is sold for 57,150 tomans, each euro for 61,600 tomans, and each British pound for 72,000 tomans. Meanwhile, each old design Bahar Azadi coin is sold for 33,400,000 tomans, half a coin for 18,600,000 tomans, and a quarter coin for 11,600,000 tomans. Currency prices in the free market - recorded on February 18, 1402. According to this report, the dollar has experienced severe fluctuations in the past month, rising from the 50,000 toman channel to the 60,000 toman channel and then returning to the 54,000 toman channel. Experts attribute this price drop to the Central Bank's program of announcing the attraction of deposits with a 30% interest rate and the supply of gold and coins. Consequently, with the initial effects of these policies fading in the market and the end of the deposit acceptance period, the price of currency in the free market has begun to rise again. Some experts believe that considering the US Treasury's policies and the approaches of Iran's neighboring countries regarding currency relations, the dollar price will maintain its upward trend. In this context, Reuters reported on February 4 that after a senior US Treasury official's visit to Iraq, eight Iraqi banks were banned from US dollar transactions. Previously, the Iraqi government had also prohibited its banks and exchange offices from currency transactions with Iran. The US Treasury spokesperson had previously stated that Washington will continue to be a partner of Iraq in protecting its financial sector from the Islamic Republic of Iran's abuse or other malign actors. The slow and steady increase in currency prices has seen the dollar rise above 56,000 tomans. Market regulation is being funded by producers; the riddle of chicken prices; auctioning gold reserves to control the dollar; the Central Bank sold bullion at the free dollar price; a $3.5 billion decrease in Iran's deposits in foreign banks; an economic 'tsunami' is on the way, along with rising currency rates; fluctuations in meat and chicken prices in the free and official markets; and a surge in car prices in Iran, with imports rising by about one billion tomans.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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