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Ghalibaf: 10 Percent of the Population Lives in Absolute Poverty and Goes to Bed Hungry

Jan 28, 2026 January 28, 2026 3 min read 📰 Radio Farda
📋 Key Takeaway

Mohammad Baqer Ghalibaf, a presidential candidate, highlighted that 10% of Iran's population lives in absolute poverty, criticizing the current government's handling of economic issues. He promised to create five million jobs if elected, while other candidates faced scrutiny for their unrealistic pledges. This election is crucial as it reflects the ongoing economic challenges and public discontent in Iran.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: Ghalibaf's statements underscore the deep economic challenges facing Iran and the critical nature of the upcoming presidential election.

👥 Key Players

Mohammad Baqer Ghalibaf MENTIONED
Presidential candidate
"Ghalibaf is a prominent conservative figure in Iran, known for his criticism of the current government's economic policies and his ambitious promises regarding job creation."
Hassan Rouhani MENTIONED
Current President of Iran
"Rouhani's administration has faced significant criticism for its handling of the economy, particularly regarding poverty and unemployment."
Ahmad Tavakoli MENTIONED
Former MP and conservative figure
"Tavakoli's critiques highlight the challenges candidates face in making promises that may not be feasible within Iran's political system."
Ebrahim Raisi MENTIONED
Presidential candidate
"Raisi is another conservative candidate whose promises are scrutinized, reflecting the broader electoral competition and economic concerns."
Mostafa Mir-Salim MENTIONED
Presidential candidate
"Mir-Salim's focus on reclaiming rights indicates a push for accountability and transparency in governance."

📰 What Happened

Mohammad Baqer Ghalibaf criticized the Rouhani administration for economic mismanagement, claiming that 10% of the population lives in absolute poverty. He promised to create five million jobs if elected, while other candidates faced scrutiny for their unrealistic pledges.

  • 10% of Iran's population is reported to live in absolute poverty.
  • Ghalibaf's promise includes a monthly payment to job seekers, which has drawn criticism.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: The discussion around poverty and unemployment highlights the urgent need for effective economic policies and governance in Iran.
🌍 Regional: Economic instability in Iran can lead to increased tensions and affect neighboring countries, especially those reliant on Iran's economy.
🌐 International: Western nations may view Iran's internal struggles as an opportunity to influence its policies or as a risk to regional security.

📚 Background

Iran has been grappling with economic difficulties, including high unemployment and inflation, exacerbated by sanctions and mismanagement. The upcoming election is seen as a pivotal moment for addressing these issues.

Iranian economy Presidential elections in Iran
📡 Source: STATE MEDIA
📊 Confidence: 70%
The article reflects the views of a state media outlet, which may emphasize government perspectives and downplay dissent.

Mohammad Baqer Ghalibaf, one of the candidates for the twelfth presidential election, criticized the policies of Hassan Rouhani's government, stating that the continuation of the current situation will lead to ongoing unemployment, social harms, and recession. In a recorded television interview on the program 'With the Camera,' broadcast on Thursday on Channel One, he stated: 'Today, I want to tell you dear ones that 10 percent of our population is poor. Absolute poverty. They face challenges for the most basic issues of life. When we say they go to bed hungry, we are not exaggerating.' He further emphasized: 'The main reason for class disparity in our country is that four percent do not allow 96 percent of our population to operate.' This presidential candidate also referred to Hassan Rouhani's statements, saying: 'The honorable president said that it won't be resolved for 40 years, and sometimes not for 100 years. Mr. Rouhani, these people do not have the patience of Job nor the lifespan of Noah; we must utilize the country's capabilities and not discourage the youth. With new methods and technologies, we can accelerate project implementation in all areas of employment, construction, and agriculture tenfold and at least triple the added value, buying time, reducing costs, and resolving issues.' Ghalibaf stressed that if elected, he would create five million jobs. His statements regarding employment and a monthly payment of 250,000 tomans to job seekers drew criticism. Ahmad Tavakoli, a prominent conservative figure and former MP, criticized the candidates for making promises that raise expectations. According to the website 'Ala,' he stated: 'Any movement or promise that raises people's expectations and increases the gap between expectations and capabilities is a threat to national security.' This former MP added: 'The promises made by candidates may imply that the president can fulfill any promise simply by his will. Our system is not a personal government; it is not a presidential democracy where the president can dissolve the parliament based on expediency. It is a parliamentary-presidential system.' Tavakoli questioned: 'Can Mr. Ghalibaf say that I will give every unemployed person 250,000 tomans until employment is secured?' He emphasized that Ghalibaf must have the parliament's vote to fulfill this promise; otherwise, it will not be realized. Tavakoli also criticized another conservative candidate, Ebrahim Raisi, regarding his promise to increase subsidies. This former MP stated: 'Similarly, when Mr. Raisi promises to double or triple the subsidies for the underprivileged and build affordable housing, he does not specify under which legal mandate he will pursue these goals and how he will secure the necessary resources.' Mostafa Mir-Salim, another presidential candidate, also expressed his views on the country's situation during a television program on Thursday. He emphasized that he is ready to declare his assets, stating: 'I have not come to seek a share; rather, I come to reclaim the rights that have been delayed from the nation and deliver them to them. I will give them what is their share from the blessed revolution's table. We believe that rights must be claimed, and our government has a plan to realize these rights.' The Iranian presidential election will be held on Friday, May 29, simultaneously with the city and village council elections.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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