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Government and Parliament Accuse Each Other; A Government Official: The Inflationary Effects of Budget Changes Will Affect Society

Feb 5, 2026 February 5, 2026 2 min read 📰 VOA Persian
📋 Key Takeaway

A senior government official has accused the parliament of imposing a significant financial burden on the 1403 budget, which could lead to inflation and a budget deficit. The ongoing conflict between the government and parliament highlights the challenges in managing Iran's economy amidst unprecedented liquidity growth and tax increases. This situation is critical as it impacts the livelihoods of the Iranian populace.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: The ongoing budget dispute between Iran's government and parliament highlights critical economic challenges that could impact the livelihoods of many Iranians.

👥 Key Players

Ebrahim Raisi MENTIONED
President of Iran
"As the head of the government, Raisi's policies and budget proposals directly impact Iran's economic situation."
Islamic Consultative Assembly (Parliament) MENTIONED
Legislative body of Iran
"The parliament's approval or rejection of budget proposals significantly influences Iran's financial and economic policies."
Sepehr Khalaji MENTIONED
Head of the Government Information Council
"Khalaji's statements reflect the government's stance on economic issues and its response to parliamentary actions."

📰 What Happened

A senior government official has accused the Iranian parliament of adding a significant financial burden to the 1403 budget, which could lead to inflation and a budget deficit. This conflict highlights ongoing economic challenges in Iran, including rising liquidity and tax increases.

  • The parliament rejected the overall budget bill for the year 1403, citing a deficit and inflationary concerns.
  • The government claims that the additional burden imposed by parliament amounts to 400 trillion tomans.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: This budget conflict could exacerbate inflation and economic hardship for the Iranian populace, affecting their daily lives.
🌍 Regional: Economic instability in Iran can have ripple effects on regional stability and relations with neighboring countries.
🌐 International: International observers are concerned about Iran's economic management, which could influence sanctions and diplomatic relations.

📚 Background

Iran has been facing significant economic challenges, including high inflation and liquidity issues, exacerbated by government borrowing and mismanagement. The budget process is a key area where these economic policies are debated and enacted.

Iranian economy Inflation in Iran
📡 Source: STATE MEDIA
📊 Confidence: 70%
The information comes from a state-affiliated news agency, which may reflect the government's perspective and interests.

A senior official of the Islamic Republic government has reported an 'additional burden' imposed on the budget bill by the Islamic Consultative Assembly amounting to '400 trillion tomans'. According to the ILNA news agency, Sepehr Khalaji, head of the Government Information Council under President Ebrahim Raisi, stated that 'more than 400 trillion tomans of additional burden has been created on the budget' and if this continues, 'its inflationary effects will affect society next year.' He claimed that negotiations have begun in various sectors to overcome this situation and added that if such financial burdens remain on the government, a budget deficit will be inevitable. Based on estimates from some experts and a discussion by Voice of America with economic analysts, the unprecedented growth of liquidity in Iran in recent years has been due to the Islamic Republic's irregular borrowing from banks to cover the 'budget deficit' along with major disorganized banking actions such as 'issuing unbacked money'. On January 26, the 'Planning and Budget Organization', which operates under the Islamic Republic government, issued a statement announcing that members of the budget integration commission had approved multiple supplementary provisions that had not been financially supported or anticipated, despite the government's representatives' objections. During a public session on December 21, the parliament rejected the overall budget bill for the year 1403 proposed by President Ebrahim Raisi with 91 votes in favor, 127 against, and 10 abstentions. The budget bill was sent back to the parliament after further amendments, and its overall framework was approved in a public session. The main criticisms of next year's budget include a deficit of '300 - 500 trillion tomans', an increase of nearly '50 percent' in taxes, a '20 percent' increase in the minimum salaries of government employees, its inflationary nature, and neglect of the majority's livelihood. The details of the proposed budget for the year 1403 are still under review in the parliament. Meanwhile, the 'Seventh Development Plan', which is supposed to align with the 1403 budget, is still in a back-and-forth process between the parliament and the Guardian Council and has not been finalized.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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