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Injuries of at Least 9 Kolbers Following Border Guard Shooting in Baneh; Increase in Number of Injured Child Kolbers

Feb 5, 2026 February 5, 2026 2 min read 📰 VOA Persian
📋 Key Takeaway

At least 9 kolbers were injured by border guard gunfire in Baneh, with reports of 10 child kolbers also injured, marking a significant increase in violence against this vulnerable group. The lack of job opportunities in border regions forces many to engage in risky kolbari activities. This situation highlights ongoing human rights concerns in Iran.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: The shooting of kolbers in Baneh highlights ongoing human rights abuses and the desperate economic conditions faced by many in Iran's border regions.

👥 Key Players

Kolbers MENTIONED
Informal cross-border traders
"Kolbers represent a vulnerable economic group in Iran, often resorting to dangerous work due to lack of job opportunities."
Iranian Border Guards MENTIONED
Enforcement of border security
"Their actions directly impact the safety and lives of kolbers, reflecting the government's approach to border control and human rights."
Hengaw Human Rights Organization MENTIONED
Human rights monitoring group
"They document and report on human rights abuses in Iran, bringing international attention to local issues."

📰 What Happened

On November 30, at least 9 kolbers were injured by gunfire from Iranian border guards in Baneh. This incident highlights a troubling trend of violence against kolbers, particularly child kolbers, in the region.

  • 9 kolbers were injured, with one in critical condition.
  • At least 10 child kolbers were reported injured in November, marking a significant increase.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: This incident underscores the dire economic conditions in border regions and the government's heavy-handed approach to border control.
🌍 Regional: It raises concerns about human rights practices in Iran's Kurdish areas and could exacerbate tensions between local communities and state authorities.
🌐 International: The increase in violence against vulnerable populations may attract international scrutiny and calls for human rights reforms in Iran.

📚 Background

Kolbari is a common practice in impoverished border areas of Iran, where residents transport goods across borders due to lack of legitimate job opportunities. This work is fraught with danger, including violence from border guards.

Human rights in Iran Economic conditions in Kurdish regions
📡 Source: OPPOSITION
📊 Confidence: 70%
Hengaw is known for documenting human rights abuses, but its reports may reflect a critical stance against the Iranian government.

Reports indicate that at least 9 kolbers were injured due to gunfire from border guards in the city of Baneh. Human rights sources report that on the evening of November 30, at the 'Hengejal' border area of Baneh, these 9 kolbers were shot by border guard forces. According to the Hengaw Human Rights Organization, the condition of one of the injured kolbers, who was transferred to the intensive care unit at Salakh Ayubi Hospital in Baneh, is reported to be critical. These 9 kolbers, hailing from the cities of Saqqez, Boukan, Baneh, and Sanandaj, sustained severe injuries to their hands, heads, legs, and stomachs. Hengaw also reported that at least 10 child kolbers were injured at the borders of Kurdistan in November, marking an unprecedented statistic over the past decade. According to the report, 9 of these children were injured by direct gunfire from Baneh border forces. Under the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child, all individuals under the age of 18 are considered children. Experts state that the lack of job opportunities in Iran's border regions has led many residents to engage in kolbari, transporting goods across the border. Kolbers are constantly exposed to dangers such as gunfire from border forces, landmine explosions, falls from heights, and frostbite, with dozens losing their lives each year while kolbari. Previously, the 'Kolber News' website reported that in the first six months of the year 1402, a total of 85 kolbers were killed or injured in border areas and inter-road paths of West Azerbaijan, Kurdistan, and Kermanshah provinces. Leila Morati, a collaborator with the Mukrian News Agency, considers direct gunfire from government forces as the main cause of the deaths or injuries of these individuals.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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