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Iran and Turkey Emphasize 'Common Positions on the Kurdistan Region Referendum'

Jan 27, 2026 January 27, 2026 3 min read 📰 Radio Farda
📋 Key Takeaway

Iran and Turkey reaffirm their shared opposition to the Kurdistan Region referendum, emphasizing military cooperation and border security. This meeting precedes Turkish President Erdogan's visit to Tehran, where further strategic discussions are expected. The developments highlight the regional dynamics and the importance of Iran-Turkey relations amid Kurdish independence aspirations.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: Iran and Turkey's unified stance against Kurdish independence underscores their strategic cooperation in maintaining regional stability.

👥 Key Players

Major General Mohammad Baqeri MENTIONED
Chief of Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces
"He is a key military leader in Iran, influencing defense and security policies."
Hulusi Akar MENTIONED
Chief of the Turkish Army
"He plays a significant role in Turkey's military strategy and relations with neighboring countries."
Recep Tayyip Erdogan MENTIONED
President of Turkey
"As Turkey's leader, he shapes the country's foreign policy and regional alliances."
Ayatollah Ali Khamenei MENTIONED
Supreme Leader of Iran
"He is the highest authority in Iran, with significant influence over all state matters."
Hassan Rouhani MENTIONED
President of Iran
"He is responsible for Iran's executive policies and international relations."

📰 What Happened

Iran and Turkey have reiterated their joint opposition to the Kurdistan Region's independence referendum. Military leaders from both countries met to discuss enhanced cooperation on border security and combating terrorism.

  • Iran and Turkey oppose the Kurdistan Region's referendum.
  • The meeting precedes a strategic visit by Turkish President Erdogan to Tehran.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: Iran seeks to maintain regional stability and prevent the fragmentation of neighboring states, which could affect its own Kurdish population.
🌍 Regional: The opposition to the referendum by regional powers like Iran and Turkey highlights the complex dynamics and potential for conflict in the Middle East.
🌐 International: Western countries are monitoring these developments as they impact regional stability and international energy markets.

📚 Background

The Kurdistan Region of Iraq held a referendum for independence, which has been opposed by Iraq, Iran, and Turkey due to concerns over regional stability and territorial integrity.

Kurdish independence movements Iran-Turkey relations
📡 Source: STATE MEDIA
📊 Confidence: 70%
The information comes from Iranian and Turkish state media, which may reflect government perspectives and priorities.

The Chief of Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces states that Iran and Turkey have 'common and identical positions' regarding the 'Kurdistan Region referendum.' Major General Mohammad Baqeri emphasized that both countries do not accept the referendum. According to ISNA news agency, Mohammad Hossein Baqeri announced after a meeting with Hulusi Akar, the Chief of the Turkish Army, in a press conference about joint negotiations with his Turkish counterpart concerning 'combating terrorism in the region and securing the common borders,' stating that 'appropriate decisions have been made.' This meeting took place two days before Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's visit to Tehran, scheduled for Wednesday, October 4, where he will meet with Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, the Supreme Leader of the Islamic Republic, and Hassan Rouhani, the President of Iran. The Turkish state news agency quoted Erdogan as saying that the 'High Council for Strategic Cooperation of the two countries' will convene during this visit to discuss the 'situation in northern Iraq.' Erdogan noted that after his meetings with Khamenei and Rouhani, 'we will seriously outline the roadmap.' The Iranian state news agency IRNA reported on Sunday, October 1, quoting Ahmad Alireza Beigi, the head of the Iran-Turkey parliamentary friendship group, stating that 'Iran and Turkey are two major regional powers,' and Erdogan's visit 'could help bring the positions of the two countries closer in various fields.' The Chief of the Turkish General Staff has traveled to Tehran at the invitation of his Iranian counterpart. Mohammad Hossein Baqeri had previously met with Erdogan and other government and military officials in Turkey on August 16. Iran and Turkey, alongside the central government of Iraq, the United States, and several other countries, had previously expressed their opposition to the referendum. Officials from the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, on the other hand, have emphasized the vote, stating that the ultimate way to protect Kurdish citizens is the independence of this region. Meanwhile, the Chief of Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces described the visit of his Turkish counterpart as a continuation of 'military cooperation between the two countries,' stating that 'based on the negotiations held, the armed forces of the two countries will now have more cooperation in training issues, participating in joint exercises, and securing their borders.' According to Tasnim news agency, the Chief of the Turkish Army also stated, 'In addition to political and economic relations, we will also try to expand military relations.' Hulusi Akar emphasized that Iran and Turkey have reached 'agreements,' especially in the areas of combating terrorism and border security.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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