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Israeli Army Begins Attack on Rafah; At Least 10 Reported Dead in Early Hours

Feb 5, 2026 February 5, 2026 2 min read 📰 VOA Persian
📋 Key Takeaway

The Israeli army has launched airstrikes in Rafah, Gaza, resulting in at least 10 deaths. U.S. President Biden has urged Israel to ensure the safety of Palestinian refugees amid military operations. The situation raises tensions between Israel and Egypt regarding the potential displacement of Palestinians.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: Israeli airstrikes in Rafah heighten tensions in Gaza, with significant regional and international implications.

👥 Key Players

Israeli Army MENTIONED
Military force of Israel
"Conducting operations against Hamas in Gaza, impacting regional security dynamics."
Hamas MENTIONED
Palestinian militant organization
"Considered a terrorist organization by Israel and others, central to the conflict in Gaza."
Benjamin Netanyahu MENTIONED
Prime Minister of Israel
"Leads Israeli government decisions on military actions in Gaza."
Joe Biden MENTIONED
President of the United States
"Influences international response and provides diplomatic pressure on Israel."
Egyptian Government MENTIONED
Regional government neighboring Gaza
"Key player in regional peace and security, concerned about refugee influx."

📰 What Happened

The Israeli army launched airstrikes on Hamas targets in Rafah, Gaza, resulting in at least 10 deaths. The U.S. President urged Israel to ensure the safety of Palestinian refugees during these operations.

  • Airstrikes targeted Hamas in Rafah, southern Gaza.
  • U.S. President Biden emphasized refugee safety in discussions with Israel.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: Iran supports Hamas, so Israeli actions against Hamas impact Iran's influence in the region.
🌍 Regional: Increases tensions between Israel and neighboring countries, particularly Egypt.
🌐 International: Impacts U.S. foreign policy and international diplomatic efforts in the Middle East.

📚 Background

The conflict between Israel and Hamas has been ongoing, with recent escalations following an attack on Israel in October. Rafah is a key area due to its proximity to Egypt and the high number of displaced Palestinians.

Israel-Palestine conflict U.S.-Israel relations
📡 Source: INTERNATIONAL
📊 Confidence: 70%
The Times of Israel is generally considered a reliable source, but readers should be aware of potential biases in regional reporting.

The Israeli army announced early Monday, February 12, that it had launched a wave of airstrikes against 'significant targets' of Hamas in Rafah, southern Gaza. According to the Times of Israel, citing the Gaza Health Ministry controlled by Hamas, around 10 people have been killed and several others injured as a result of these attacks, which have currently ceased. The U.S. President emphasized in a phone call with the Israeli Prime Minister on Sunday that military operations in Rafah should not continue without a credible and actionable plan to ensure the safety and support of one million Palestinian refugees sheltering in the area. Concurrently, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu criticized calls for Israel to refrain from military action in Rafah during an interview with ABC, stating, 'Those who say we should not enter Rafah under any circumstances are essentially saying to lose the war and keep Hamas there.' The Times of Israel reported on Saturday that Egypt has warned Israel that any mass movement of Palestinians into its territory would jeopardize decades-long peace agreements and close security relations between the two countries. Rafah, the southernmost city in the Gaza Strip, has become home to nearly one million displaced Palestinians who have been driven south due to months of war between Israel and Hamas, which began with a terrorist attack in southern Israel on October 7. The Israeli Prime Minister's office claims that four battalions of the Hamas terrorist group are in Rafah, and Israel cannot achieve its goal of eradicating this Iran-backed militia while they are there, and civilians must also evacuate the war zone. Biden and Netanyahu discussed their 'common goal' of defeating Hamas and ensuring the safety of refugees in Rafah. Netanyahu stated that there are still a 'sufficient' number of hostages alive to justify the war in Gaza. A claim by a UN reporter regarding 'victims of October 7' sparked outrage in Israel. Netanyahu remarked that those who tell us not to enter Rafah are saying not to win against Hamas. Israel has reported the discovery of Hamas tunnels beneath the main UNRWA headquarters in Gaza. Egypt warned Israel that it would suspend relations between the two countries if Palestinians entered Sinai.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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