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Jafar Panahi: The Islamic Republic is Experiencing 'Fear of Illegitimacy' Due to Lack of Participation

Feb 3, 2026 February 3, 2026 3 min read 📰 VOA Persian
📋 Key Takeaway

Jafar Panahi and Mohammad Omrani criticize the lack of participation in Iran's government elections, highlighting the fear of illegitimacy faced by the Islamic Republic. They argue that the government is attempting to manipulate participation rates to mask its failures, while urging the public to express civil dissent through non-participation. This situation underscores a growing discontent among the populace and questions the legitimacy of the regime.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: The low voter turnout in Iran's elections signals significant public discontent and questions the regime's legitimacy.

👥 Key Players

Jafar Panahi MENTIONED
Filmmaker
"Panahi is a prominent Iranian filmmaker known for his critical stance against the Iranian government, often highlighting issues of censorship and political repression."
Mohammad Omrani MENTIONED
Actor
"Omrani is a veteran actor in Iranian cinema and theater, using his platform to critique government policies and the concept of reform within the Islamic Republic."
Ali Khamenei MENTIONED
Supreme Leader of Iran
"As the Supreme Leader, Khamenei holds significant power in Iran, and his silence or actions are closely watched as indicators of the regime's stance."
Ebrahim Raisi MENTIONED
President of Iran
"Raisi is the current President of Iran, and the elections in question are related to his succession, highlighting the political dynamics within the country."

📰 What Happened

Jafar Panahi and Mohammad Omrani criticized the low participation in Iran's elections, attributing it to a fear of illegitimacy by the Islamic Republic. They argue that the government is manipulating participation statistics to mask its failures.

  • At least 60% of Iranians did not participate in the first round of the presidential election.
  • The government is accused of inflating participation statistics to cover up low turnout.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: The low participation in elections highlights growing public discontent and challenges the legitimacy of the current regime.
🌍 Regional: Iran's internal stability affects regional security and power dynamics, especially in relation to its neighbors.
🌐 International: Western countries often view Iran's political legitimacy and human rights record as factors in diplomatic relations and negotiations.

📚 Background

Iran has a history of contested elections and public protests against the government, with many citizens expressing dissatisfaction with the lack of genuine political reform.

Iranian elections Political dissent in Iran
📡 Source: OPPOSITION
📊 Confidence: 70%
The source reflects opposition perspectives, highlighting critiques of the Iranian government and should be considered in the context of broader political discourse.

Jafar Panahi, the renowned filmmaker, attributed the overwhelming non-participation of Iranians in the government's 'elections' to the 'fear of illegitimacy' faced by the Islamic Republic. Veteran actor Mohammad Omrani also sarcastically remarked that the apparent goal of 'reform' has been to reform the people rather than the government. On Thursday, July 5, Panahi shared images of a 'no' vote against the Islamic Republic's ballot box on Instagram, stating: 'The lack of participation of at least 60% of the people in the first round of the presidential election has confronted the regime with a fear of illegitimacy.' He emphasized that the 'silence of the first few days' from Ali Khamenei and other high-ranking officials indicates the impact of this significant 'no' on the Islamic Republic, and that the government is trying to inflate participation statistics in the second round to cover up this historical defeat. According to Panahi, 'If this happens, the regime will gain an opportunity to renew its strength and reinforce its repressive structures, increasing its power by pressuring the people through imposing its lifestyle and indoctrinating its rigid thoughts into the fabric of society.' He also stressed that in such a case, 'it is unclear how much longer we must achieve this great cohesion, which we gained through non-participation in elections, with the blood and lives of our children in the streets and prisons.' The prominent filmmaker added: 'Now it is up to the people to announce their civil opposition to the government's policies through non-participation in elections, in the simplest and least costly way, and to push back this fabric of rigidity and pave the way for the realization of their democratic aspirations.' Additionally, Mohammad Omrani, a veteran actor of cinema and theater, in a video message published on Instagram, described reformism in the Islamic Republic as a strategy for 'reforming the people' and turning them 'from opponents to supporters.' He stated: 'Years have passed, and our youth has been wasted, until we realized that the reforms of this strange creature are not meant to reform the Islamic Republic but to reform us. That is, to turn us from opponents to supporters.' Omrani emphasized that the results of the first round of the government's 'elections' for the succession of Raisi showed that opponents 'are not reformable, just as the government is not reformable.' This theater and television actor noted that the results of the first round of the government voting and its widespread boycott demonstrated that reformists 'are not a number,' and he referred to the two candidates reaching the second round as 'characterless,' as they have admitted to being 'dissolved in a third party,' whose record shows what has happened to Iran during its lifetime, leading to the conclusion that 'it doesn't matter which one we vote for.' Omrani also posed the question of whether the vast majority that said 'no' to the ruling minority can overcome this minority without having an organization. Previously, in the campaigns of some government candidates for the succession of Ebrahim Raisi, the names of some sports and cultural figures, including Karim Bagheri, have been misused as 'supporters,' prompting reactions and denials from these individuals. The second round of voting between the two candidates considered by the Islamic Republic for the succession of Ebrahim Raisi will be held on Friday, July 6. According to government statistics, the overwhelming majority of Iranians did not participate in the first round of this political event, which opponents describe as a 'circus election' and 'mock appointments.'

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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