Also available in Persian — نسخه فارسی ✈️ Telegram EN فا
❓ Unknown

Member of the Supreme Council of Cultural Heritage: The texts of the Achaemenid tablets show that Iranian women and men had equal rights 2500 years ago

Feb 6, 2026 February 6, 2026 2 min read 📰 VOA Persian
📋 Key Takeaway

Mohammad Beheshti from the Supreme Council of Cultural Heritage claims that Achaemenid tablets indicate gender equality in ancient Iran. This statement contrasts with recent UN critiques of women's rights in Iran as 'gender apartheid.' The return of these tablets from the US has sparked significant public reaction.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: The return of the Achaemenid tablets is a significant cultural event that intersects with contemporary debates on gender equality in Iran.

👥 Key Players

Mohammad Beheshti MENTIONED
Member of the Supreme Council of Cultural Heritage
"He represents the Iranian government's perspective on cultural heritage and women's rights, linking ancient history to contemporary issues."
Ebrahim Raisi MENTIONED
President of the Islamic Republic of Iran
"His administration's actions and statements influence national policy and public opinion, especially regarding cultural heritage and international relations."
UN Special Rapporteur MENTIONED
Human rights observer
"Provides international scrutiny of Iran's human rights record, particularly concerning women's rights."

📰 What Happened

The return of Achaemenid tablets to Iran was celebrated, with claims that they demonstrate historical gender equality. This contrasts sharply with current critiques of women's rights in Iran.

  • The Achaemenid tablets indicate equal rights for men and women in ancient Iran.
  • The tablets were returned to Iran after prolonged legal efforts and are linked to President Raisi's trip to the US.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: The return of the tablets is a point of national pride and a way to counter current criticisms of women's rights in Iran.
🌍 Regional: Highlights the ongoing cultural and political tensions in the Middle East regarding gender rights and historical narratives.
🌐 International: Raises questions about the international community's role in addressing human rights violations in Iran.

📚 Background

The Achaemenid Empire (c. 550-330 BC) is often cited for its progressive views on governance and rights, contrasting with modern Iran's human rights issues.

Women's rights in Iran Cultural heritage and nationalism
📡 Source: STATE MEDIA
📊 Confidence: 70%
This source reflects the Iranian government's narrative, which may emphasize positive aspects of its history while downplaying current issues.

A member of the Supreme Council of Cultural Heritage pointed out the return of the Achaemenid tablets to the country, stating that the text of the tablets indicates that Iranian women and men had equal rights at that time. Mohammad Beheshti added that decoding these tablets, which were written in Elamite, shows that Iranian women and men enjoyed equal rights in wages and sick leave during that historical period. This comes as the UN Special Rapporteur recently described the status of women's rights in the Islamic Republic as 'gender apartheid' and called for international actions to hold accountable the authorities violating human rights and women's rights in Iran. On the other hand, Mohammad Beheshti, a member of the Supreme Council of Cultural Heritage of the Islamic Republic, referred to the newly arrived shipment of Achaemenid tablets, which was loudly celebrated by supporters and media of the thirteenth government as 'the achievement of Raisi's trip to America,' stating that this was the fifth shipment of these tablets and that the process of returning these ancient artifacts to the country began in 1999. He noted that 'these ancient objects are often returned during the annual trips of presidents to New York' and added: 'The Achaemenid tablets were transferred to the United States during the reign of Reza Shah for the study of the scripts and their decoding by an American researcher, and after the revolution, some attempted to confiscate them due to political issues, but this did not materialize.' The Islamic Republic of Iran announced on Thursday, September 21, that after prolonged legal efforts to retrieve its ancient artifacts, thousands of clay tablets from the Achaemenid era were returned to Iran on a plane carrying Raisi from the United States. However, the statements made by Ebrahim Raisi, the president of the Islamic Republic, upon his return to Iran were met with widespread reactions from users on social media. Raisi thanked the 'Iranian Embassy in New York' for its efforts to retrieve these tablets on Thursday night after returning from America.

🌐

Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

📰 Related Coverage

⚖️ Independent Platform — Artesh.com is not affiliated with any government, military, or political organization. Editorial Policy →