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Mohammad Bagheri: Iranian Opposition Groups in Iraq Must Be Completely Disarmed

Feb 6, 2026 February 6, 2026 2 min read 📰 VOA Persian
📋 Key Takeaway

Iran's military chief has called for the complete disarmament of Iranian opposition groups in Iraq, linking it to a security agreement with Baghdad. This move reflects ongoing tensions between Iran and Kurdish groups, which Iran views as a security threat. The situation is significant as it highlights Iran's efforts to control opposition activities near its borders.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: Iran's push for disarmament of opposition groups in Iraq underscores its ongoing security concerns and efforts to control dissent near its borders.

👥 Key Players

Mohammad Bagheri MENTIONED
Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces of Iran
"He represents Iran's military leadership and is influential in shaping security policies, particularly regarding border security and opposition groups."
Abdul Amir Kamal al-Shammari MENTIONED
Iraqi Interior Minister
"He plays a crucial role in Iraq's internal security and relations with Iran, especially regarding the management of opposition groups."
Kurdish Opposition Groups MENTIONED
Political and military entities opposing the Iranian government
"They are viewed by Iran as a security threat and are significant in the context of Iranian-Kurdish relations and regional stability."

📰 What Happened

Iran's military chief called for the disarmament of Iranian opposition groups based in Iraq, linking it to a security agreement with the Iraqi government. This follows recent moves by Iraqi officials to relocate Kurdish groups away from the Iranian border.

  • Iran claims that armed Kurdish groups near its border pose a security threat.
  • Iraqi officials have committed to disarming these groups as part of a security agreement.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: This matter is significant for Iran as it seeks to eliminate perceived threats from opposition groups and reinforce its security along the border.
🌍 Regional: The disarmament could affect the balance of power in the region, particularly for Kurdish groups and their political aspirations.
🌐 International: Internationally, this situation could influence Iran's relations with Iraq and the West, particularly regarding human rights and regional stability.

📚 Background

Iran has a long history of conflict with Kurdish opposition groups, which it accuses of conducting military operations against it from Iraqi territory. The Iraqi government has been navigating its relationship with these groups while balancing its ties with Iran.

Iran-Iraq relations Kurdish autonomy and rights
📡 Source: STATE MEDIA
📊 Confidence: 70%
This article reflects the Iranian government's perspective and may emphasize security concerns while downplaying the political context of Kurdish opposition.

The Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces of the Islamic Republic called for the complete disarmament of opposition groups against the Iranian government on Iraqi soil. On Saturday, October 7, Mohammad Bagheri, during a meeting with Iraqi Interior Minister Abdul Amir Kamal al-Shammari, described the transfer and complete disarmament of these groups in Iraq as part of a security agreement between the two countries. Recently, Baghdad officials announced that they had moved Iranian Kurdish groups from the shared borders of the Kurdistan region of Iraq with Iran to camps away from the border. Furthermore, Iraqi officials had previously stated that they intended to strengthen the borders of the Kurdistan region of Iraq through a security agreement signed in March 2023. The Iranian government claimed that Baghdad had committed to disarming armed opposition groups in the Kurdistan region, closing their bases, and relocating them before September 19. The Islamic Republic asserts that the presence of armed Kurdish opposition groups near the borders poses a security threat to Iran and has repeatedly attacked the positions of Iranian Kurdish parties in Iraq. Kurdish parties have denied these accusations, stating that they have never used Iraqi territory for military activities against the Islamic Republic. Earlier, Arash Saleh, a representative of the Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan, described the presence of Kurdish parties in Iraqi territory as political and non-military. Iranian and Iraqi officials have met regarding the fate of Kurdish parties in the Kurdistan region of Iraq. There are contradictory statements from Iranian and Iraqi officials regarding the Kurdish opposition parties. Reports from Suran Khateri indicated that the disarmament and transfer of Iranian Kurdish parties would occur in the next two days; this report coincided with the arrival of the Iraqi Foreign Minister in Tehran and images of 'armored equipment' being sent to the border.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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