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Mohammad Eslami: We have the authority to accept or reject agency inspectors

Jun 22, 2026 June 22, 2026 3 min read 📰 Radio Farda
📋 Key Takeaway

Mohammad Eslami, head of Iran's Atomic Energy Organization, stated that Iran has the authority to accept or reject IAEA inspectors, emphasizing that the current relationship is based on the NPT rather than the JCPOA. This comes amid reports of increased uranium enrichment in Iran and ongoing tensions regarding nuclear commitments. The situation highlights Iran's defiance against international pressure and its stance on nuclear negotiations.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: Iran is asserting its authority over nuclear inspections amidst deteriorating relations with the IAEA.

👥 Key Players

Mohammad Eslami (محمد اسلامی) ACTOR
Head of Iran's Atomic Energy Organization
"We have the authority to accept or reject agency inspectors."
Rafael Grossi QUOTED
Director General of the IAEA
"Grossi's hope to meet with Pezeshkian."
Abbas Araqchi (عباس عراقچی) QUOTED
Iran's Foreign Minister
"The JCPOA is not revivable."
Masoud Pezeshkian (مسعود پزشکیان) QUOTED
President of Iran
"Grossi expressed hope to meet in Tehran with Masoud Pezeshkian."

⚡ Actions

Mohammad Eslami ANNOUNCE IAEA inspectors
"We have the authority to accept or reject agency inspectors."
Confidence: 90%
Mohammad Eslami CRITICIZE hegemonic system
"Criticized what he called the interference of the hegemonic system with the Islamic Republic."
Confidence: 90%
IAEA REPORT Iran
"The report states that we have lost access to the cameras; this is related to the JCPOA."
Confidence: 90%

📰 What Happened

Iran's Atomic Energy head asserts authority over agency inspectors amid nuclear tensions.

  • Mohammad Eslami announce IAEA inspectors
  • Mohammad Eslami criticize hegemonic system
  • IAEA report Iran

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: Because it asserts Iran's sovereignty over its nuclear program.
🌍 Regional: Because it may escalate tensions with Western powers regarding nuclear oversight.
🌐 International: Because it challenges the authority of the IAEA and impacts global nuclear non-proliferation efforts.

📚 Background

Iran is asserting its authority over nuclear inspections amidst deteriorating relations with the IAEA.

📝 Key Evidence

"We have the authority to accept or reject agency inspectors."
→ Iran's assertion of control over nuclear inspections.
"The JCPOA is not revivable."
→ Indicates a shift in Iran's diplomatic stance.
📡 Source: STATE MEDIA
📊 Confidence: 70%
Radio Farda is a U.S.-funded Persian-language radio service, which may exhibit bias against the Iranian government.

The head of Iran's Atomic Energy Organization rejected the reduction of access for agency inspectors in Iran, stating that the access referred to was related to the JCPOA, but currently only the NPT and safeguards are applicable, and "we have the authority to accept or reject agency inspectors." Mohammad Eslami, on Saturday evening, September 10, criticized what he called "the interference of the hegemonic system with the Islamic Republic." Referring to a recent report by the Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) that was reflected in the media, he said: "The report states that we have lost access to the cameras; this is related to the JCPOA." According to him, after the U.S. withdrawal from the JCPOA and Iran's actions to reduce its commitments, the current relationship between the IAEA and Iran is no longer "a JCPOA relationship" but rather "based on NPT membership and safeguards." The IAEA reported an increase in Iran's 60% enriched uranium; Grossi's hope to meet with Pezeshkian. Two days ago, international media reported that Rafael Grossi, the Director General of the IAEA, in his confidential report to the agency's Board of Governors, mentioned an increase in Iran's enriched uranium reserves close to weapon-grade levels. Mr. Grossi also referred to the issue of reduced access for inspectors and the persistence of previous questions. In response to this report, Mohammad Eslami told the Islamic Republic TV that based on the NPT framework, "we have the authority to accept or reject inspectors; this is our legal authority, it is not pressure or political force." Mr. Eslami added: "If you are in the JCPOA, you must fulfill your commitments, and we will also fulfill our commitments exactly." These statements come as Abbas Araqchi, Iran's new foreign minister, has repeatedly emphasized in the past two weeks that the JCPOA is not revivable. However, on September 3, without detailing, he spoke of "other forms of agreement." Araqchi in the parliament: The JCPOA is "not revivable" and the conflict with the U.S. "will not end." Rafael Grossi, in his recent report to the Board of Governors, also expressed hope that he would soon be able to meet in Tehran with Masoud Pezeshkian, the President of Iran, and that both sides would reach "tangible results" in a "constructive dialogue." However, Mohammad Eslami, without providing a specific date, said regarding the timing of this visit: "Whenever the program is arranged." He mentioned that Iran's ambassador to the agency has met with Rafael Grossi and "it has been agreed that our deputies and he will review the program." Iranian officials have always emphasized the peaceful nature of Iran's nuclear program and stated that they are not seeking to produce nuclear weapons; however, the Director General of the IAEA has previously stated in his reports that uranium enrichment at levels close to weapon-grade has not occurred except in nuclear-armed countries.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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