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More Details on the US Ceasefire with the Mujahedin-e Khalq - 2003-04-29

Feb 10, 2026 February 10, 2026 2 min read 📰 VOA Persian
📋 Key Takeaway

The US military has signed a ceasefire agreement with the Mujahedin-e Khalq (MEK), allowing them to retain their weapons and promising not to engage in hostilities against them. The MEK, in return, has agreed not to destroy property in Iraq and to position their artillery safely. This agreement highlights the complex dynamics between the US, the MEK, and the Iranian government.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: The US-MEK ceasefire underscores the intricate geopolitical maneuvers in Iraq amidst US-Iran tensions.

👥 Key Players

Mujahedin-e Khalq (MEK) MENTIONED
Iranian opposition group
"The MEK is a significant opposition group against the Iranian government, known for its militant activities and historical ties with Iraq."
US Military MENTIONED
Armed forces of the United States
"The US military's involvement in Iraq and its interactions with groups like the MEK influence regional stability and US-Iran relations."
Iranian Government MENTIONED
Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran
"The Iranian government is directly opposed by the MEK, and its actions in Iraq are of concern to the US and regional stability."

📰 What Happened

The US military signed a ceasefire agreement with the MEK, allowing them to keep their weapons and promising not to engage in hostilities. In exchange, the MEK agreed not to destroy property in Iraq and to position their artillery safely.

  • The MEK is recognized as a terrorist organization by the US.
  • The MEK has about ten thousand members in Iraq and can provide intelligence on Iran.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: The ceasefire with the MEK, a major opposition group, could undermine Iranian government stability and influence in Iraq.
🌍 Regional: The agreement highlights the complex alliances and tensions in post-invasion Iraq, affecting regional power balances.
🌐 International: This ceasefire reflects the US's strategic interests in leveraging opposition groups against Iran, impacting US-Iran relations.

📚 Background

The MEK, once allied with Saddam Hussein, has been a controversial group due to its militant activities and opposition to the Iranian regime.

US-Iran relations Post-invasion Iraq
📡 Source: INTERNATIONAL
📊 Confidence: 70%
The source provides a factual account of the ceasefire, but readers should consider the broader geopolitical context and potential biases in international reporting.

More details have emerged regarding the ceasefire between the US military and the Mujahedin-e Khalq (MEK), which is recognized as a terrorist organization by the United States. According to US military officials, the ceasefire agreement with the MEK, based in Iraq, was signed two weeks ago, allowing the organization to retain its weapons. Official sources state that under this agreement, US forces have agreed not to take hostile action against the MEK and not to damage the vehicles and equipment of the organization. In return, the MEK has agreed not to destroy any government or private property in Iraq and to position its artillery in non-threatening locations. A senior US commander announced the establishment of the ceasefire between American forces and MEK members in Iraq last week, but details of this agreement had not been disclosed until now. According to the New York Times, the MEK has about ten thousand members in Iraq. The newspaper cites a US military official reporting that the MEK can provide information about the activities of the Iranian government, both in Iraq and inside Iran. US officials have stated that agents of the Islamic Republic are in Iraq and are trying to exert influence in the formation of the future Iraqi government. The Tehran government has denied these accusations. The MEK is considered a staunch and fierce opponent of the clerical regime in Iran, and the US State Department added the MEK to its list of terrorist organizations in 1997. Members of this group fought against the former royal government of Iran and have been accused of killing several American military and civilian personnel working in Iran during the 1970s. The MEK played an active role in the Iranian Islamic Revolution and supported the occupation of the US embassy in Tehran, but was later severely repressed by the clerics who had consolidated their power. The MEK has long fought to overthrow the Tehran government and has carried out numerous bombings against military and government targets in Iran. Saddam Hussein, the former leader of Iraq, sheltered the MEK in 1986 during the height of the Iran-Iraq war, and the group established itself in Iraq.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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