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New Attacks by 'Jabhat al-Nusra' and Allies Against Assad Forces in Daraa

Feb 1, 2026 February 1, 2026 2 min read 📰 Radio Farda
📋 Key Takeaway

Syrian rebels, including 'Jabhat al-Nusra', have intensified attacks in Daraa to expel Assad's forces. The conflict has resulted in significant civilian casualties and highlights ongoing violence in the region. This escalation is critical as it reflects the shifting dynamics of the Syrian civil war.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: The renewed fighting in Daraa underscores the fragile balance of power in Syria and the potential for increased regional instability.

👥 Key Players

Jabhat al-Nusra MENTIONED
Al-Qaeda affiliate and rebel group
"Jabhat al-Nusra is significant as it represents a powerful Islamist faction in the Syrian civil war, opposing the Assad regime, which Iran supports."
Bashar al-Assad MENTIONED
President of Syria
"Assad's regime is backed by Iran and Russia, making his survival crucial for Iranian influence in the region."
Syrian Observatory for Human Rights MENTIONED
Monitoring organization based in London
"Provides critical information and reports on the Syrian conflict, influencing international perceptions and responses."

📰 What Happened

Syrian rebels, including Jabhat al-Nusra, have launched new attacks in Daraa to expel government forces loyal to Bashar al-Assad. The clashes have resulted in civilian casualties and significant military exchanges.

  • Rebels have intensified attacks in Daraa, claiming to aim for a 'cleansing' of Assad's forces.
  • At least 13 civilians, including children, have died due to airstrikes using barrel bombs.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: The conflict's escalation threatens Iran's influence in Syria, as a weakened Assad could undermine Iranian strategic interests.
🌍 Regional: The ongoing violence could destabilize neighboring countries and exacerbate the refugee crisis.
🌐 International: Western nations may feel compelled to reassess their policies towards Syria and Iran's role in the conflict.

📚 Background

The Syrian civil war has been ongoing since 2011, with multiple factions vying for control, including the Assad regime, various rebel groups, and extremist factions like Jabhat al-Nusra.

Syrian Civil War Iran's role in Middle Eastern conflicts
📡 Source: NEUTRAL
📊 Confidence: 70%
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights is generally considered a reliable source for information on the Syrian conflict, though it may reflect a particular perspective due to its location and funding.

Syrian rebels, including an al-Qaeda affiliate forming a group called 'Southern Front', have launched new attacks on the city of 'Daraa', claiming their aim is to 'cleanse' the area of forces allied with the Syrian central government. The coalition of predominantly Islamist groups in the 'Southern Front' stated in a post on social media platform Twitter that their new operation is aimed at 'cleansing Daraa province' of Bashar al-Assad's forces. According to Rami Abdulrahman, director of the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights based in London, 'violent attacks began this morning (July 24) on parts of Daraa held by government forces.' Mr. Abdulrahman noted that both sides have engaged in artillery exchanges. He mentioned that rebels have attacked northern areas of Daraa but have not yet captured any buildings. Reports indicate that Abu Hadi Aboud, a key commander of the rebels, has been killed in these recent clashes. Abdulrahman stated that Aboud is the most significant rebel commander killed since the recent fighting in Daraa began in early July. Syrian army air forces have conducted at least 21 airstrikes, utilizing 32 barrel bombs in these operations. Reports indicate that barrel bombs have again claimed the lives of several civilians, with at least 13 civilians, including two children, killed due to their explosions in Daraa. The 'Jabhat al-Nusra' group and its allies largely control the provincial center of Idlib and the province itself. Assad's forces and rebels have also engaged in reciprocal attacks in Aleppo and Idlib in recent days, resulting in dozens of civilian casualties.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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