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On World Music Day, Iranian Composer Sentenced to Prison Sells His Instrument

May 28, 2026 May 28, 2026 3 min read 📰 Radio Farda
📋 Key Takeaway

Mehdi Rajabian, an Iranian composer sentenced to prison, is selling his setar to pay a fine imposed by the Iranian Revolutionary Court. Along with his brother and a filmmaker, he was convicted for charges related to 'insulting the sacred' and 'propaganda against the regime.' This incident highlights the ongoing repression of artistic expression in Iran.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: The sentencing of artists like Mehdi Rajabian underscores the ongoing repression in Iran.

👥 Key Players

Mehdi Rajabian (مهدی رجبیان) ACTOR
Composer and musician
"I am selling my instrument to be able to pay the fines imposed."
Hossein Rajabian (حسین رجبیان) TARGET
Musician
"They were each sentenced to three years of suspended prison."
Youssef Emadi TARGET
Filmmaker
"They were each sentenced to three years of suspended prison."
Freemuse QUOTED
Organization defending freedom of expression in music
"Calling for the acquittal of these three artists."
Amnesty International QUOTED
Human rights organization
"Warning the Iranian authorities about the ongoing repression of artists."
Ole Reitov QUOTED
Executive director of Freemuse
"Iran loses the credibility it has gained due to discussions over its nuclear program."

⚡ Actions

Iranian Revolutionary Court ARREST Mehdi Rajabian, Hossein Rajabian, Youssef Emadi
"They were each sentenced to three years of suspended prison, three years of punitive imprisonment."
Confidence: 90%
Mehdi Rajabian ANNOUNCE his setar
"I am selling my instrument to be able to pay the fines imposed."
Confidence: 90%
Freemuse and nine other organizations PROTEST Iranian judiciary
"Calling for the acquittal of these three artists."
Confidence: 80%

📰 What Happened

Iranian composer Mehdi Rajabian sentenced to prison sells his setar to pay fines.

  • Iranian Revolutionary Court arrest Mehdi Rajabian, Hossein Rajabian, Youssef Emadi
  • Mehdi Rajabian announce his setar
  • Freemuse and nine other organizations protest Iranian judiciary

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: Because it highlights the repression of artistic expression and the consequences for artists.
🌍 Regional: Because it reflects broader issues of freedom of expression in the Middle East.
🌐 International: Because it raises concerns about human rights and artistic freedom in Iran.

📚 Background

The sentencing of artists like Mehdi Rajabian underscores the ongoing repression in Iran.

📝 Key Evidence

"I am selling my instrument to be able to pay the fines imposed."
→ Mehdi Rajabian's financial struggle due to the imposed fines.
"Iran loses the credibility it has gained due to discussions over its nuclear program."
→ Iran's international reputation is affected by its treatment of artists.
📡 Source: INDEPENDENT
📊 Confidence: 80%
Radio Farda is known for reporting on human rights issues in Iran.

On the occasion of World Music Day, Mehdi Rajabian, a composer and musician who was sentenced by the Iranian Revolutionary Court to six years in prison and a fine of 20 million tomans, announced that he is selling his setar to pay this fine. Mehdi Rajabian, a setar player and founder of the 'Barg Music' website, which operates in the field of alternative music, along with his brother Hossein Rajabian and filmmaker Youssef Emadi, was each sentenced to three years of suspended prison, three years of punitive imprisonment, and a fine of 20 million tomans. Their charges were announced by Branch 28 of the Tehran Revolutionary Court as 'insulting the sacred' and 'propaganda against the regime.' Mr. Rajabian wrote on his Instagram page on Wednesday evening, March 12, that 'I am selling my instrument to be able to pay the fines imposed.' He described his instrument as 'my entire asset' and stated that 'nothing else remains for me, and I am putting this instrument, with which I have cried and laughed, up for sale.' The World Music Freedom website also reflected Mehdi Rajabian's decision to sell his means of expressing his emotions (setar) and condemned the ruling against him, calling for a review of the court's decision in this regard. The website noted that on the day of music freedom, which musicians and their supporters celebrate, attention should also be paid to individuals like Mehdi Rajabian and two other artists who are deprived of their human right to artistic freedom. This website condemned the actions of several governments, policies, societies, and repressive religions in preventing their citizens from expressing their feelings and enjoying the beautiful songs and music they produce. Freemuse, an organization defending freedom of expression in music, along with nine other international organizations, sent a letter to the head of the Iranian judiciary and other officials of the Islamic Republic, calling for the acquittal of these three artists. According to Ole Reitov, the executive director of Freemuse, Iran 'loses the credibility it has gained due to discussions over its nuclear program by intimidating and unjustly imprisoning artists and media and civil activists.' Amnesty International also criticized the prison sentences for the Rajabian brothers and Emadi in a statement on Tuesday, March 11. This human rights organization warned the Iranian authorities about what it called 'the ongoing repression of artists and the violation of freedom of expression in Iran.' Previously, 165 artists, writers, and civil activists issued a statement protesting the judicial sentences against Mehdi and Hossein Rajabian and Youssef Emadi, calling for their acquittal and a change in the Iranian government's approach toward cultural and artistic activists. This statement was signed by artists such as Jafar Panahi, Mohsen Namjoo, Shahrnush Parsipour, Mehrangiz Kar, Asieh Amini, Shahin Najafi, Hannibal Youssef, members of the Abjeez group (Sofora and Melody Safavi), the Indu group (Shadi Yousofian and Ardalan Payvar), Ervin Khachikian, Rana Mansour, and Hamed Nikpay. Mehdi Rajabian, along with his brother Hossein Rajabian and Youssef Emadi, was arrested in October 2013 in their studio and office. The three were released after enduring two months of solitary confinement in Ward 2-A of the Revolutionary Guards with a bail of 200 million tomans. The 'Barg Music' website, founded by Mehdi Rajabian, is referred to as a website for 'producing, publishing, and introducing Iranian underground music.'

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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