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Pro-government Forces Enter Afrin

Jan 26, 2026 January 26, 2026 2 min read 📰 Radio Farda
📋 Key Takeaway

Pro-government forces have entered Afrin to counter Turkish aggression following an agreement with Kurdish forces. This development highlights the complex dynamics between Turkey, the Syrian government, and Kurdish groups in the region. It matters as it reflects ongoing tensions and the struggle for control in northern Syria.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: The entry of pro-government forces into Afrin highlights the complex dynamics of alliances and conflicts in the Syrian civil war.

👥 Key Players

Bashar al-Assad MENTIONED
President of Syria
"Assad's regime seeks to maintain control over Syria and views Kurdish autonomy as a threat to national unity."
Kurdish Forces (People's Protection Units) MENTIONED
Kurdish military group in Syria
"They have been key players in the fight against ISIS and seek autonomy in northern Syria, which complicates the Syrian conflict."
Turkey MENTIONED
Regional power and military actor
"Turkey opposes Kurdish autonomy and has conducted military operations against Kurdish forces, viewing them as terrorists."

📰 What Happened

Pro-government forces loyal to Bashar al-Assad entered the Afrin region of Syria to support Kurdish forces against Turkish military operations. This move follows an agreement between the Kurdish forces and the Syrian government.

  • Pro-Assad forces were shown entering Afrin, carrying the Syrian flag and chanting for national unity.
  • Turkey has been conducting military operations in Afrin since January 19, 2018, aiming to capture the city.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: Iran supports the Assad regime and views the stability of Syria as crucial for its regional influence and countering U.S. presence.
🌍 Regional: This development may alter the balance of power in northern Syria and impact Turkey's military strategy.
🌐 International: Western nations may need to reconsider their stance on Kurdish forces and their role in the Syrian conflict.

📚 Background

The Syrian civil war has created a fragmented landscape of control, with various groups vying for power, including the Assad regime, Kurdish forces, and Turkish military interests.

Syrian Civil War Kurdish Autonomy in Syria
📡 Source: STATE MEDIA
📊 Confidence: 70%
State media may present a biased view favoring the Assad regime, so information should be cross-referenced with independent sources.

Syrian state television released images of pro-government forces loyal to Bashar al-Assad entering the Afrin region, following an agreement between Kurdish forces and Damascus to counter Turkey's aggression. The images, broadcast on Tuesday, February 20, show pro-Assad forces in camouflage uniforms, carrying the Syrian flag and their weapons, chanting 'One Syria' as they pass by a checkpoint manned by Kurdish security forces. One soldier stated in an interview with Syrian television, 'We have come to tell our people in Afrin that we are one.' The Assad government insists that Syria must remain a unified country and that the internal divisions resulting from the war should be dismantled. Meanwhile, Syrian Kurds had spoken about their plan for establishing a federal system in their controlled areas in northern Syria about two years ago, which Damascus considers illegal. On Tuesday, the state news agency SANA reported that Turkish forces were bombing border areas and routes that pro-Assad forces used to reach Afrin. The Turkish army has been conducting an operation known as 'Olive Branch' in the Afrin border area of Aleppo province since January 19, but has not yet succeeded in capturing the city. In this context, reports emerged on Saturday of an agreement between Damascus and Syrian Kurds to send government forces to Afrin to prevent the city's fall. The Syrian government and the People's Protection Units largely avoided direct conflict during the Syrian civil war, but they have completely different views on Syria's future. Turkey, which considers the People's Protection Units a terrorist group, has threatened the Syrian government not to assist the Kurds and warned that it would fight against forces sent from Damascus.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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