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Protests in Iran Against New US Sanctions: 'Against the Spirit and Letter of the JCPOA'

May 24, 2026 May 24, 2026 3 min read 📰 Radio Farda
📋 Key Takeaway

Iranian officials are responding to new US sanctions, which they claim violate the JCPOA. Key figures, including Ali Akbar Velayati and Mohammad Javad Zarif, are preparing a countermeasure plan in parliament. This situation escalates tensions between Iran and the US and could impact future negotiations.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: The US sanctions are viewed as a direct violation of the JCPOA, prompting Iran to consider countermeasures.

👥 Key Players

Ali Akbar Velayati (علی اکبر ولایتی) QUOTED
International advisor to the Supreme Leader
"He described the US Senate's resolution as 'against the spirit and letter of the JCPOA.'"
Ali Larijani (علی لاریجانی) ACTOR
Speaker of the Parliament
"He requested the National Security and Foreign Policy Commission to expedite the presentation of the 'countermeasure plan.'"
Mohammad Javad Zarif (محمدجواد ظریف) QUOTED
Foreign Minister
"He described the US Senate's action as 'short-sighted.'"
Hassan Rouhani (حسن روحانی) ACTOR
Head of the JCPOA oversight committee
"He is the head of the committee that will respond to the US sanctions."
Ali Shamkhani (علی شمخانی) ACTOR
Secretary of the Supreme National Security Council
"He is a member of the JCPOA oversight committee."
Abbas Araghchi (عباس عراقچی) QUOTED
Head of the JCPOA implementation follow-up committee
"He stated that Iran assesses the implementation of the new US sanctions as a violation of the JCPOA."

⚡ Actions

Iranian parliament representatives ANNOUNCE US Senate
"Ali Akbar Velayati stated that the US Senate's resolution is 'against the spirit and letter of the JCPOA.'"
Confidence: 90%
Iranian parliament DRAFT US sanctions package
"Ali Larijani requested the National Security and Foreign Policy Commission to expedite the presentation of the 'countermeasure plan'."
Confidence: 90%
US Senate SANCTION Islamic Republic of Iran
"The US Senate voted overwhelmingly in favor of a new sanctions package against the Islamic Republic of Iran."
Confidence: 90%

📰 What Happened

Iranian officials condemn new US sanctions as violations of the JCPOA and plan countermeasures.

  • Iranian parliament representatives announce US Senate
  • Iranian parliament draft US sanctions package
  • US Senate sanction Islamic Republic of Iran

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: Because it triggers a strong governmental response and potential escalation in tensions with the US.
🌍 Regional: Because it may destabilize relations between Iran and its neighbors, particularly in the context of US influence.
🌐 International: Because it challenges the JCPOA framework and may lead to further sanctions or military posturing.

📚 Background

The US sanctions are viewed as a direct violation of the JCPOA, prompting Iran to consider countermeasures.

📝 Key Evidence

"The US intends to cover up its 'successive defeats in Iraq and Syria against the Islamic Republic' by passing these sanctions."
→ This indicates the motivation behind the US sanctions.
📡 Source: STATE MEDIA
📊 Confidence: 80%
Radio Farda presents a perspective aligned with opposition views on Iranian government actions.

Simultaneously with the statements of Iranian parliament representatives about drafting a 'countermeasure plan' against the US Senate's new sanctions package against the Islamic Republic, a member of the JCPOA oversight committee stated that this committee will provide a 'suitable response' to this 'violation of the JCPOA.' Ali Akbar Velayati, international advisor to the Supreme Leader of the Islamic Republic, also described the US Senate's resolution as 'against the spirit and letter of the JCPOA' in an interview with IRIB news agency. The JCPOA oversight committee member emphasized that this committee will 'examine this issue and provide a suitable response to the US sanctions.' Mr. Velayati also stated that the US intends to cover up its 'successive defeats in Iraq and Syria against the Islamic Republic' by passing these sanctions. According to reports, Ali Larijani, Speaker of the Parliament, Mohammad Javad Zarif, Foreign Minister, Hossein Dehghan, Minister of Defense, Ali Shamkhani, Secretary of the Supreme National Security Council, Ali Akbar Salehi, Head of the Atomic Energy Organization, Saeed Jalili, representative of the Supreme Leader in the Supreme National Security Council, and Ali Akbar Velayati, advisor to Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, are members of the JCPOA oversight committee. Hassan Rouhani is the head of the committee and Ali Shamkhani is its secretary. The US Senate voted overwhelmingly on Thursday, June 15, in favor of a new sanctions package against the Islamic Republic of Iran, known as the 'Countering Iran's Destabilizing Activities Act.' This bill imposes mandatory sanctions on any individual and entity associated with Iran's ballistic missile program, as well as commercial parties involved with this program. After Senate approval, this bill will now be presented to the House of Representatives for a vote. If passed by the House, it will become law with the signature of Donald Trump, the President of the United States. Ali Larijani, the Speaker of the Parliament, had requested on Sunday, June 11, that the National Security and Foreign Policy Commission of the Parliament expedite the presentation of the 'countermeasure plan' against the US Senate's sanctions package. Meanwhile, Hossein Naqavi Hosseini, spokesman for the National Security and Foreign Policy Commission, announced that the draft of this plan has been prepared and will be presented as an urgent matter in the open session of Parliament after the recess. He stated that the Research Center of the Parliament utilized the government's opinions in preparing this plan. Mr. Naqavi Hosseini considered the new US sanctions against Iran to be 'in conflict' with the Vienna nuclear agreement and stated that this plan is the 'mother law for sanctions.' He emphasized that if finally approved, this plan would give the US President the authority to impose further sanctions against the Islamic Republic through executive orders. Mohammad Javad Zarif, Iran's Foreign Minister, also described the US Senate's action to draft new sanctions against Iran as 'short-sighted,' and Abbas Araghchi, head of the JCPOA implementation follow-up committee, stated that Iran assesses the implementation of the new US sanctions as a violation of the JCPOA.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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