Protests in Johannesburg - 2002-08-31

In Johannesburg, South Africa, during the Earth Summit, thousands have taken to the streets in protest, demanding an actionable plan to combat poverty and prevent environmental degradation. Most of these individuals come from the poorest regions of South Africa. The march began in Alexandra Township, one of the country's poorest areas. Protesters are calling for the fight against poverty and land redistribution. In addition to local residents, activists against globalization, AIDS victims, and supporters of Palestinians are also participating in the march. The South African police have cordoned off the area surrounding the Earth Summit venue as representatives continue discussions to prepare a final document for the heads of state arriving in Johannesburg starting Tuesday. Leaders from over 100 countries will attend the summit. In Johannesburg, tens of thousands are preparing for four separate protests on Saturday, addressing a range of issues including economic globalization, the privatization of South African state industries, and the summit itself. Thousands of additional police have been deployed from across South Africa to maintain order and prevent any unrest. Security officials have stated that they will disperse any illegal and unregistered protests and prevent violence that has disrupted major international meetings in recent years. Meanwhile, South African officials have been accused of suppressing freedom of expression. Last Saturday, police arrested 77 people who participated in an unauthorized march.