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Response of Guardian Council Member to Rouhani's Position on Minou Khalighi

Jan 30, 2026 January 30, 2026 3 min read 📰 Radio Farda
📋 Key Takeaway

Siamak Rahpeyk of the Guardian Council responded to President Rouhani's comments about the disqualification of Minou Khalighi, asserting that the Guardian Council retains authority over representatives' qualifications even post-election. This ongoing dispute highlights tensions between the executive and the Guardian Council regarding electoral oversight and representation in Iran.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: The ongoing conflict between Rouhani and the Guardian Council underscores significant issues regarding electoral legitimacy in Iran.

👥 Key Players

Siamak Rahpeyk MENTIONED
Member of the Guardian Council
"The Guardian Council is a powerful body in Iran that oversees elections and has significant influence over who can run for office."
Hassan Rouhani MENTIONED
President of Iran
"As the President, Rouhani represents the executive branch and is responsible for implementing laws and policies, making his position on electoral issues significant."
Minou Khalighi MENTIONED
Elected representative from Isfahan
"Her disqualification raises questions about electoral integrity and the power dynamics between elected officials and the Guardian Council."
Ali Motahari MENTIONED
Representative from Tehran
"His support for Rouhani's position indicates internal divisions within the parliament regarding the Guardian Council's authority."

📰 What Happened

Siamak Rahpeyk responded to President Rouhani's comments on the disqualification of Minou Khalighi, asserting that the Guardian Council has the authority to oversee and decide on representatives' qualifications even after elections.

  • Minou Khalighi was elected but her votes were annulled by the Guardian Council.
  • Rouhani argues that only the parliament should review representatives' credentials, while the Guardian Council claims oversight authority.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: This dispute highlights the struggle for power between the elected government and unelected bodies, impacting public trust in the electoral system.
🌍 Regional: The internal political stability of Iran can affect regional security and relations with neighboring countries.
🌐 International: Western nations are concerned about Iran's democratic processes and human rights, which could influence diplomatic relations.

📚 Background

The Guardian Council is tasked with vetting candidates and overseeing elections in Iran, which often leads to disputes over electoral outcomes and representation.

Iranian elections Guardian Council authority Political power dynamics in Iran
📡 Source: STATE MEDIA
📊 Confidence: 70%
Fars News Agency is a state-affiliated outlet, which may reflect the government's perspective and interests.

Siamak Rahpeyk, a member of the Guardian Council, responded on Saturday to the remarks of Hassan Rouhani, the President of Iran, regarding Minou Khalighi, the elected representative of the parliament, and her disqualification after the elections. According to a report on Saturday, May 1, by Fars News Agency, quoting Mr. Rahpeyk, there is no ruling in the country's constitution regarding the form of 'regulation and issuance of representatives' credentials, and the interpretation made in this regard is incorrect. Hassan Rouhani had previously stated, citing the constitution of the Islamic Republic, that 'only the parliament can review the credentials of representatives' and 'no other institution can interfere in this.' Mr. Rouhani added that when a person wins an election, their credentials must be reviewed in the parliament. The President of Iran also mentioned that in the process of reviewing the credentials of elected representatives, 'no other institution can interfere.' In defense of the President's position, the day after, Ali Motahari, a representative from Tehran, also wrote a letter to Hassan Rouhani asking him to instruct the Ministry of Interior to issue the credentials of Minou Khalighi, the third elected representative from Isfahan in the tenth parliamentary elections, whose votes were annulled by the Guardian Council. Minou Khalighi won in the first round of the recent parliamentary elections in the Isfahan constituency and was introduced as the elected representative of this city. However, after a while, despite the confirmation of the elections in Isfahan by the Guardian Council, Siamak Rahpeyk, the spokesperson for the Central Election Monitoring Board, announced that Ms. Khalighi's votes were 'void.' Now, Mr. Rahpeyk has stated: 'After the elections are confirmed by the Guardian Council in terms of qualifications and constituencies, the result is communicated to the executive body, and thereafter the monitoring board and the executive board must sign and approve the representatives' credentials.' From the remarks of this member of the Guardian Council, it can be inferred that this council can even decide on the qualification or disqualification of a representative after the elections, representatives who can only participate in elections with the approval of the Guardian Council. This member of the Guardian Council emphasized the 'absolute and general right of the Guardian Council to oversee elections based on the constitution' and said: 'According to the law, the committee reviewing representatives in the parliament will pertain to that section which the Guardian Council has not commented on.' Siamak Rahpeyk also indirectly advised Hassan Rouhani to 'be careful in stating the principles and legal provisions of the constitution.' In this context, the Minister of Interior stated: 'There is no legal way to send Minou Khalighi's credentials.'

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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