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Statistical Center: Inflation in Iran Decreased to 6.9% in December

Jan 28, 2026 January 28, 2026 3 min read 📰 Radio Farda
📋 Key Takeaway

Iran's inflation rate decreased to 6.9% in December, according to the Statistical Center, while the Central Bank reported a higher inflation rate of 8.6% for November. The discrepancy between the two institutions raises concerns about the accuracy of economic data and reflects ongoing challenges in managing inflation amidst a recession and declining purchasing power.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: The conflicting inflation reports highlight ongoing economic challenges in Iran, raising questions about the government's credibility in managing the economy.

👥 Key Players

Statistical Center of Iran MENTIONED
Government agency responsible for economic statistics
"Provides official data on inflation and economic indicators, influencing policy decisions."
Central Bank of Iran MENTIONED
Monetary authority of Iran
"Responsible for managing the country's monetary policy and inflation control."
Ali Tayebnia MENTIONED
Minister of Economy
"Influential in shaping economic policy and addressing inflation challenges."
Hassan Rouhani MENTIONED
Former President of Iran
"His administration's economic policies are under scrutiny regarding inflation management."
International Monetary Fund (IMF) MENTIONED
International financial institution
"Provides economic forecasts and assessments that impact international perceptions of Iran's economy."

📰 What Happened

Iran's inflation rate decreased to 6.9% in December, according to the Statistical Center, although the Central Bank reported a higher inflation rate of 8.6% for November. This discrepancy raises concerns about the reliability of economic data in the country.

  • Statistical Center reported a decrease in inflation from 7.2% in November to 6.9% in December.
  • The Central Bank's inflation figures for November were significantly higher, indicating a potential conflict in economic reporting.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: The reported decrease in inflation may provide a temporary sense of relief, but skepticism remains about the accuracy of these figures and their impact on citizens' purchasing power.
🌍 Regional: Inflation trends in Iran can affect regional economic stability and trade relations with neighboring countries.
🌐 International: International observers, including the IMF, monitor Iran's economic indicators as they relate to sanctions and global economic policies.

📚 Background

Iran has been grappling with high inflation rates and economic sanctions, leading to a decline in purchasing power for its citizens. The government's ability to manage inflation is critical for social stability.

Economic sanctions on Iran Impact of inflation on purchasing power
📡 Source: STATE MEDIA
📊 Confidence: 70%
As a government report, the Statistical Center's data may be subject to political influence and should be interpreted with caution.

The Statistical Center of Iran announced that inflation in December decreased by three-tenths of a percent compared to the previous month, reaching six point nine percent. According to the report published on the center's website, point-to-point inflation also decreased by six-tenths of a percent, reaching six point four percent. The Statistical Center had reported the average inflation rate for November at seven point two percent, a decrease of three-tenths of a percentage point compared to the previous month. However, the Central Bank stated that inflation in November was eight point six percent, showing no change from October. Thus, in the Central Bank's statistics for November, the average inflation was one point one percent and point-to-point inflation was three point five percent higher than the figures reported by the Statistical Center. Nevertheless, both centers emphasized the increase in monthly inflation rates in November. The monthly inflation rate in November, according to the Central Bank report, reached one point four percent, the highest monthly inflation rate in the past year and a half. An increase in monthly inflation rates above one percent not only indicates rising prices over a month but could also challenge the maintenance of single-digit average inflation rates. In the Statistical Center's account of November's inflation rate, the monthly inflation rate showed an increase of eight-tenths of a percent compared to the previous month's rate, indicating a one-tenth percentage point increase. Ali Tayebnia, the Minister of Economy in Hassan Rouhani's government, recently emphasized that inflation has reached its core level, making it more challenging to reduce inflation rates going forward. The International Monetary Fund, in its latest report, predicted that the average inflation rate at the end of this year would be nine percent, which, although a single-digit inflation rate, is very close to double-digit inflation. The decrease in the inflation rate does not mean that the prices of consumer goods and services are becoming cheaper, but rather indicates a slowdown in the acceleration of the general price level. Mohammad Baqer Nobakht, the government spokesman, previously described reports about the decrease in inflation in Iran as 'very hopeful' and considered the reduction in inflation as a sign of the 'right path' for the country. However, some members of parliament criticized Hassan Rouhani's government, stating that these statistics are only on paper and do not reflect the real situation in people's lives. Some critics of the government also believe that one of the factors for the decrease in the inflation rate is the deepening recession and the decline in people's purchasing power.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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