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Surgery to Separate Iranian Conjoined Twins Laleh and Ladan Next Month

Feb 10, 2026 February 10, 2026 1 min read 📰 VOA Persian
📋 Key Takeaway

Laleh and Ladan, Iranian conjoined twins, are preparing for a groundbreaking surgery in Singapore to separate them after 29 years of being fused at the skull. This surgery is unprecedented for adults, and while they are hopeful, there are significant risks involved. Their story highlights the challenges faced by conjoined twins and the medical advancements in such procedures.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: The upcoming surgery of Laleh and Ladan could redefine the possibilities for adult conjoined twins and raise awareness about their unique challenges.

👥 Key Players

Laleh and Ladan MENTIONED
Conjoined twin sisters
"Their unique situation highlights the medical and ethical challenges of conjoined twins, particularly in Iran."
Singaporean doctors MENTIONED
Medical professionals performing the surgery
"They are pioneering a complex surgical procedure that has not been attempted on adults before, which could set a precedent for future medical cases."

📰 What Happened

Laleh and Ladan, two Iranian conjoined twins, are scheduled to undergo a groundbreaking surgery in Singapore to separate them after being fused at the skull for 29 years. Despite the significant risks involved, they are hopeful about the outcome.

  • The surgery is unprecedented for adults, with previous surgeries only performed on children.
  • The twins have separate brains and distinct personalities, having both graduated from the University of Tehran.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: This surgery represents a significant moment for Iranian medical ethics and the visibility of disability in society, potentially influencing public perception.
🌍 Regional: It may inspire discussions on healthcare capabilities and medical tourism in the Middle East.
🌐 International: The case draws attention to the advancements in medical technology and ethical considerations surrounding complex surgeries worldwide.

📚 Background

Conjoined twins are a rare phenomenon, and their separation poses significant medical, ethical, and psychological challenges. This case is particularly notable as it involves adults, which is less common in medical literature.

Medical ethics in surgery Disability rights and representation
📡 Source: NEUTRAL
📊 Confidence: 70%
The article presents factual information about the surgery and the twins without apparent bias, focusing on their personal experiences and medical context.

Laleh and Ladan, two Iranian conjoined twin sisters who have been fused at the skull since birth 29 years ago, are set to undergo surgery next month in a hospital in Singapore to become separated and independent. Doctors have previously only performed such surgeries on children and have never done so on adults. Laleh and Ladan expressed that they are concerned yet optimistic about the unprecedented outcome of this surgery, hoping that after twenty-nine years, they will be able to see each other's faces without the aid of a mirror. They share a common skull but have separate brains, and according to themselves, they have completely different personalities. Both graduated from the University of Tehran with degrees in law, but Ladan has become a lawyer while Laleh is a journalist. Singaporean doctors warn that the surgery to separate the Iranian sisters could result in death or brain damage for one of them, but the sisters are determined to proceed with the surgery.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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