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Syrian Democratic Forces Hand Over More Than 150 ISIS Fighters to Iraq

Jan 24, 2026 January 24, 2026 3 min read 📰 Radio Farda
📋 Key Takeaway

The Syrian Democratic Forces have handed over over 150 Iraqi ISIS fighters to Iraq, with more transfers expected. This situation highlights the challenges faced by countries in dealing with foreign fighters and the ongoing threat of ISIS in the region.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: The handover of ISIS fighters underscores the ongoing challenges of managing the aftermath of the ISIS conflict in the region.

👥 Key Players

Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) MENTIONED
Military group controlling parts of northern Syria
"They are a key player in the fight against ISIS and have received U.S. support, impacting regional security dynamics."
Iraqi Government MENTIONED
National government of Iraq
"Responsible for handling the repatriation of ISIS fighters and maintaining internal security."
United States MENTIONED
International supporter of SDF
"Influences military operations against ISIS and regional stability through its involvement in Syria."

📰 What Happened

The Syrian Democratic Forces have handed over over 150 Iraqi ISIS fighters to Iraq, with more transfers expected in the future. This marks a significant step in managing captured foreign fighters from the ISIS conflict.

  • The handover is the largest repatriation of ISIS fighters to Iraq to date.
  • Over 20,000 Iraqis suspected of being ISIS members are still held by the SDF in northern Syria.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: Iran views the presence of ISIS as a threat to its influence in Iraq and Syria, and the handling of ISIS fighters could affect its strategic interests.
🌍 Regional: The transfer of fighters may impact security dynamics in Iraq and Syria, potentially influencing sectarian tensions.
🌐 International: Countries are grappling with the return of their citizens who fought for ISIS, raising concerns about domestic security and counterterrorism efforts.

📚 Background

ISIS once controlled significant territory in Iraq and Syria, and the aftermath of its territorial defeat raises questions about the future of foreign fighters and regional stability.

Counterterrorism efforts Regional security dynamics
📡 Source: NEUTRAL
📊 Confidence: 70%
The information is reported by a reputable news agency, providing a balanced view of the situation.

An Iraqi security official said on Thursday, February 21, that the Syrian Democratic Forces, supported by the United States in their fight against the Islamic State group (ISIS), have handed over more than 150 Iraqi fighters of this group to Iraq, with plans to transfer more Iraqi ISIS prisoners in the near future. According to the Iraqi official, the fighters were handed over on Wednesday evening and are currently being interrogated at a 'secure location.' This is the largest number of ISIS fighters being repatriated to their home country. The handling of foreign fighters from this group has recently become a challenge for European countries and other nations of origin. Currently, over a thousand foreign fighters of ISIS, most of whom are European and Iraqi, are imprisoned by the Syrian Democratic Forces. The Syrian Kurds have long requested, and U.S. President Donald Trump recently urged, all countries to take back their citizens from Syria. The Syrian Democratic Forces claim they lack the necessary facilities to detain captured fighters, but it seems that fewer countries are willing to accept their citizens who fought in the ranks of ISIS. Recently, the Iraqi Prime Minister announced that the country would accept all Iraqi fighters and thousands of their family members. The unnamed Iraqi security official stated that the Syrian Democratic Forces are holding over 20,000 Iraqis suspected of being members of ISIS and their families in special prisons and camps in northern Syria. According to him, more than 500 Iraqi fighters are among these individuals, and the first group of about 150 was handed over to Iraq on Wednesday night and subsequently transferred to Baghdad for interrogation. Meanwhile, the Syrian Democratic Forces, with U.S. support, are engaged in reclaiming the last area under ISIS control in southeastern Syria near the Iraqi border. The Associated Press adds that on Wednesday, several hundred people, most of whom were women and children, were evacuated from a camp of this group near the Euphrates River. This could be a sign of the reclamation of the last area under ISIS control, which at its peak held about one-third of the territory of Syria and Iraq. It is reported that about 300 fighters from this group, along with hundreds of civilians who are likely their families, have been besieged in this camp near the village of Baghouz in eastern Syria for over a week. The exact number of civilians in this camp is still unclear. It is uncertain whether the 150 Iraqi fighters handed over on Wednesday night were among those recently evacuated from Baghouz or had been captured earlier. The capture of the Baghouz camp by the Syrian Kurdish forces will mark the end of the reclamation of ISIS territory in Syria and will allow the U.S. President to withdraw American troops from Syria. This will mark the beginning of a new chapter in the eight-year Syrian civil war. Nevertheless, many believe that the capture of all this group's territory will not mean the end of the threats posed by ISIS, as the group still maintains an active and clandestine organization in Iraq and Syria.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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