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The Guardian: Britain is rapidly processing asylum requests from tens of thousands of Iranians and Iraqis

Feb 7, 2026 February 7, 2026 2 min read 📰 VOA Persian
📋 Key Takeaway

The UK government is expediting the processing of over 20,000 asylum applications from Iranian and Iraqi nationals to address a significant backlog. Prime Minister Rishi Sunak has prioritized resolving over 90,000 asylum cases, with specific requirements for applicants to fill out detailed questionnaires in English. This matter is significant as it reflects the UK's approach to immigration and asylum amidst ongoing geopolitical tensions.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: The UK is taking significant steps to address a backlog of asylum applications from Iranian and Iraqi nationals, reflecting both domestic policy priorities and international humanitarian concerns.

👥 Key Players

Rishi Sunak MENTIONED
Prime Minister of the UK
"Sunak's policies directly influence the UK's immigration approach, impacting asylum seekers from Iran and Iraq."
UK Home Office MENTIONED
Government department responsible for immigration and asylum
"They implement the asylum process and set policies that affect thousands of applicants."

📰 What Happened

The UK government is expediting the processing of over 20,000 asylum applications from Iranian and Iraqi nationals to address a significant backlog. This includes new requirements for applicants to complete detailed questionnaires in English.

  • The acceptance rate for Iranian asylum seekers is 80%, while for Iraqi seekers it is 54%.
  • Applicants have 30 working days to fill out the required questionnaires, or their applications may be rejected.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: This development highlights the ongoing human rights issues in Iran, prompting many to seek asylum abroad.
🌍 Regional: The situation reflects broader regional instability in the Middle East, influencing migration patterns.
🌐 International: The UK's handling of asylum applications may affect its international reputation and relations with countries like Iran and Iraq.

📚 Background

The UK has seen a rise in asylum applications from individuals fleeing conflict and repression in their home countries, particularly Iran and Iraq.

Asylum policies in Europe Human rights issues in Iran and Iraq
📡 Source: INTERNATIONAL
📊 Confidence: 70%
The Guardian is a reputable news outlet known for investigative journalism, but readers should consider potential biases in framing immigration issues.

The Guardian reports in an exclusive article, citing a leaked letter, that the UK Home Office is set to rapidly address the backlog of over 20,000 Iraqi and Iranian asylum seekers. Previously, Prime Minister Rishi Sunak promised that the government would handle over 90,000 asylum applications since June of last year. The report states that Iranian and Iraqi asylum seekers are required to fill out detailed questionnaires in English before a brief interview with officials. According to The Guardian, if a positive decision is made based on the existing evidence, an interview may not be necessary, and if the applicant does not comply with this process, their application will be rejected. In a similar move in February of this year, 12,000 asylum seekers from Afghanistan, Eritrea, Syria, Yemen, and Libya were asked to complete 11-page questionnaires in detail or risk having their asylum applications rejected. UK officials told The Guardian that many questionnaires from asylum seekers from Afghanistan, Eritrea, Syria, Yemen, and Libya were not filled out correctly, forcing responsible officials to conduct lengthy interviews. Mr. Sunak has declared addressing the tens of thousands of asylum requests as one of his main priorities. He committed last year to resolving the issue of over 92,600 unresolved asylum cases by the end of this year. According to The Guardian, at the end of last year, out of a total of 132,000 cases, 11,698 were related to Iranian asylum seekers and 8,909 to Iraqi asylum seekers. The report states that the acceptance rate for Iranian applicants is 80% and for Iraqi applicants, it is 54%. The Guardian wrote that in the leaked letter, it was mentioned that applicants have a total of 30 working days to fill out the questionnaire in English, and if they do not follow the asylum process without a valid explanation and do not attend the interview, their asylum request may be rejected. The Sunak government's forecast for the number of incoming asylum seekers to the UK in 2023 has been discussed, with the Home Secretary stating that Rwanda is safe for accepting migrants.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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