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The Year the Blue Planet Was Redder Than Ever; 2024, the Hottest Year on Earth

Feb 2, 2026 February 2, 2026 1 min read 📰 VOA Persian
📋 Key Takeaway

In 2024, the Earth's average temperature surpassed 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels, confirming alarming climate change trends. This has led to severe weather events worldwide, prompting urgent calls for action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The situation is critical as it threatens global efforts to combat climate change.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: The surpassing of the 1.5 degrees Celsius threshold signals a critical point in the fight against climate change, necessitating immediate action.

👥 Key Players

Carlo Buontempo MENTIONED
Director of the Copernicus Climate Change Service
"His insights highlight the urgency of addressing climate change, which is a global issue affecting all nations, including Iran."

📰 What Happened

In 2024, the Earth's average temperature exceeded 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels, confirming alarming trends in climate change. This increase has led to severe weather events globally, prompting urgent calls for action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

  • 2024 is the first year with an average temperature above 1.5 degrees Celsius since the pre-industrial era.
  • Severe weather events have been reported worldwide, including wildfires and floods.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: Iran is already facing environmental challenges, including droughts and air pollution, which could worsen with climate change.
🌍 Regional: The Middle East is particularly vulnerable to climate change, with potential for increased conflict over resources like water.
🌐 International: This situation underscores the need for global cooperation to meet climate goals set by agreements like the Paris Agreement.

📚 Background

Climate change refers to long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns, primarily driven by human activities such as burning fossil fuels. The Paris Agreement aims to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius.

Global warming Paris Agreement
📡 Source: INTERNATIONAL
📊 Confidence: 70%
Reuters is generally considered a reliable news source, providing factual reporting on global issues.

The Copernicus Climate Change Service reported that the year 2024 was the first year in which the average temperature of the Earth exceeded 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels (1850-1900). According to Reuters, this confirms the trend of climate change caused by human activities. The report states that wildfires in California, USA, in Bolivia and Venezuela, floods in Nepal, Sudan, and Spain, and heatwaves in Mexico and Saudi Arabia are among the consequences of climate change in 2024, with effects visible across countries from poor to wealthy. Reuters noted that while the goal of the Paris Agreement is to prevent global temperature rise beyond 1.5 degrees Celsius, the increase in greenhouse gases indicates that the world is on track to exceed this target. Scientists have warned that if immediate action is not taken to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, the consequences of this trend could be catastrophic. Carlo Buontempo, director of the Copernicus Climate Change Service, emphasized the need for rapid reductions in greenhouse gas emissions, noting that it is not too late to change course. He stated that the world still has the power to alter this trend.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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