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Two Brothers Behind Brussels Attacks Were on U.S. Watchlist

Jan 30, 2026 January 30, 2026 2 min read 📰 Radio Farda
📋 Key Takeaway

Two brothers involved in the Brussels attacks were previously on a U.S. watchlist, raising questions about security failures. The attacks resulted in significant casualties and have led to criticism of Belgian authorities. This incident highlights ongoing concerns about terrorism in Europe and the effectiveness of security measures.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: The Brussels attacks reveal significant security lapses and have intensified scrutiny on European counter-terrorism efforts.

👥 Key Players

Khalid and Ibrahim el-Bakraoui MENTIONED
Perpetrators of the Brussels attacks
"Their actions have heightened concerns about terrorism in Europe and the effectiveness of security measures."
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan MENTIONED
Leader of Turkey who detained one of the attackers
"His involvement highlights the cross-border nature of terrorism and the challenges of international cooperation in security."
Charles Michel MENTIONED
Belgian Prime Minister
"His leadership and decisions are under scrutiny following the attacks, impacting public trust in government security."

📰 What Happened

The Brussels attacks, carried out by the el-Bakraoui brothers, resulted in over 30 deaths and 200 injuries. They were previously on a U.S. watchlist, raising concerns about security failures in Belgium.

  • The attacks included two suicide bombings in the Brussels metro and airport.
  • Belgium released a suspect previously detained by Turkey due to lack of evidence.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: The attacks may influence Iran's security policies and its stance on terrorism, as it seeks to position itself as a regional power combating extremism.
🌍 Regional: The incident raises concerns about the spread of terrorism in Europe, which could affect regional stability and security cooperation.
🌐 International: It underscores the challenges faced by Western nations in preventing terrorism and managing security threats from ISIS.

📚 Background

Terrorism in Europe has been a growing concern, particularly with the rise of ISIS and its calls for attacks. The effectiveness of security agencies is often questioned in the wake of such incidents.

ISIS and its influence European counter-terrorism strategies
📡 Source: INTERNATIONAL
📊 Confidence: 70%
Reuters is generally considered a reliable news source, providing factual reporting on global events.

U.S. officials have stated that the two brothers responsible for the Brussels terrorist attacks were on the United States' watchlist. Reuters reported on Thursday, April 5, citing two security officials familiar with the matter, that Khalid and Ibrahim el-Bakraoui were on U.S. government terrorist watchlists. The Bakraoui brothers were responsible for two suicide bombings in the Brussels metro and airport on Tuesday, which resulted in the deaths of over 30 people and injuries to around 200 others. Previously, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan had stated that Turkey had detained one of the attackers and handed him over to Belgium, warning that he was a 'dangerous terrorist suspect,' but Belgium released him because it could not 'detect his connection to terrorism.' The inability of Belgian security agencies to address the recent terrorist operations has sparked significant criticism against the Belgian government. Meanwhile, Belgian Prime Minister Charles Michel has rejected calls for the resignation of the interior and justice ministers. Belgium has also lowered its security alert level. Despite this, a large search operation is underway to find Najm al-Ashrawi, who is believed to be the third suspect in Tuesday's terrorist operation. His brother, Mourad al-Ashrawi, a Belgian taekwondo champion, has condemned the actions of his older brother in a statement. In this context, ISIS has called for increased terrorist operations by its supporters.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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