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Ukraine and Turkey Say Black Sea Grain Deal Must Be Resumed

Feb 6, 2026 February 6, 2026 2 min read 📰 VOA Persian
📋 Key Takeaway

Turkey and Ukraine are urging the resumption of the Black Sea grain deal, emphasizing its importance for grain exports amid ongoing conflicts. Hakan Fidan and Dmytro Kuleba highlighted that alternatives would not be as effective, and the blockade of the Black Sea must end. This situation is critical as it affects global grain supply and security.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: The call to resume the Black Sea grain deal highlights the urgency of addressing food security amid ongoing geopolitical tensions.

👥 Key Players

Hakan Fidan MENTIONED
Foreign Minister of Turkey
"Turkey plays a crucial role as a mediator in the Black Sea grain deal and is significant in regional diplomacy."
Dmytro Kuleba MENTIONED
Foreign Minister of Ukraine
"Ukraine's grain exports are vital for its economy and global food security, making Kuleba's role critical in negotiations."
Moscow (Russia) MENTIONED
Key party in the Black Sea grain deal
"Russia's involvement is essential for the resumption of the grain deal, impacting global grain supply."

📰 What Happened

Turkey and Ukraine's foreign ministers called for the resumption of the Black Sea grain deal, emphasizing that alternative grain export solutions would be ineffective. They stressed the need to end the blockade of the Black Sea to facilitate grain transportation.

  • The Black Sea grain deal was established to allow safe export of Ukrainian grain amid the ongoing conflict.
  • Recent Russian attacks have targeted Ukrainian grain storage facilities, complicating the situation.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: Iran relies on grain imports, and instability in the Black Sea region could affect global grain prices and availability.
🌍 Regional: The resumption of the grain deal could stabilize food supplies in the region and reduce tensions between Ukraine and Russia.
🌐 International: Global food security is at stake, as Ukraine is a major grain exporter, and disruptions can lead to increased prices and shortages worldwide.

📚 Background

The Black Sea grain deal was brokered to facilitate the export of Ukrainian grain, which is crucial for global food supply, especially during the conflict with Russia.

Global food security Russia-Ukraine conflict
📡 Source: NEUTRAL
📊 Confidence: 70%
The article presents statements from both Turkish and Ukrainian officials, providing a balanced view of the situation.

The foreign ministers of Turkey and Ukraine said on Friday that besides the Black Sea grain deal, other solutions for exporting Ukrainian grain would not be very effective. Hakan Fidan, in a joint press conference with Dmytro Kuleba in Kyiv, stated, "Resuming the aforementioned agreement is a priority for Ankara, and Moscow must be part of any effective equation." He expressed hope for the success of efforts to revive this agreement, stating that other alternatives would not be very effective. Dmytro Kuleba also noted Kyiv's attempts to utilize other alternatives, stating that the Black Sea grain deal is the best solution in all respects. Kuleba emphasized, "We can significantly expand grain transportation through land corridors, but the blockade of the Black Sea must end." The Black Sea grain deal, signed last year with the mediation of Turkey and the United Nations between Kyiv and Moscow, allowed for the safe export of Ukrainian grain via the Black Sea. Ankara has been trying to convince Moscow to reinstate this agreement in recent weeks. Earlier this month, Ukraine announced the establishment of a "humanitarian corridor" in the Black Sea to free cargo ships trapped in its ports since the start of the Russian invasion on February 24 of last year. The first ship to utilize this corridor arrived in Istanbul last week. Russia targeted Ukrainian grain silos in airstrikes, and three people were injured following Russian drone attacks on the port city of Odesa. Ukraine announced the opening of a "humanitarian corridor" for civilian ships in the Black Sea. Ukrainian attacks on the Russian port city in the Black Sea aimed at the "main export center of Russia." Russian attacks on Ukrainian grain storage facilities resulted in the downing of 23 Shahed drones. Russian drone attacks targeted grain storage facilities in Odesa.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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