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Warning from a Member of Parliament Regarding 'Mountain Theft' in Mazandaran

Jan 29, 2026 January 29, 2026 2 min read 📰 Radio Farda
📋 Key Takeaway

A member of the Iranian parliament has raised concerns about the widespread sale of mountains in Mazandaran province, particularly in Kelardasht, which he describes as public property. He highlights the need for environmental permits for mining activities and points to a lack of oversight and management as contributing factors to this issue.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: The sale of public mountains in Mazandaran raises serious environmental and governance concerns that could have lasting impacts on the region.

👥 Key Players

Mehrdad Bavaj Lahouti MENTIONED
Member of Parliament representing Langarud
"As a parliamentary representative, he has a platform to influence environmental policy and address public concerns regarding land and resource management."
Nasser Mehrdadi MENTIONED
Director of the Environmental Protection Agency of Mazandaran
"His position gives him authority over environmental regulations and oversight in the province, making his comments on 'mountain selling' significant."
Qobad Afshar MENTIONED
Head of the Land Affairs Organization
"He provides insights into land use issues and the risks associated with illegal construction, which are crucial for understanding the broader context of land management in Iran."

📰 What Happened

A member of the Iranian parliament has raised alarms about the sale of mountains in Mazandaran province, particularly in Kelardasht, which he argues should be considered public property. He emphasizes the need for better oversight and environmental permits for mining activities to prevent further exploitation.

  • Mountains in Mazandaran are reportedly being sold for development, leading to environmental degradation.
  • Weak oversight and excessive construction permits are cited as key issues contributing to this phenomenon.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: This issue highlights significant environmental concerns and the need for better governance in land management, which affects public trust and ecological sustainability.
🌍 Regional: The situation could lead to increased environmental degradation in northern Iran, impacting regional biodiversity and tourism.
🌐 International: International observers may view this as part of broader governance issues in Iran, potentially affecting foreign investment and environmental cooperation.

📚 Background

In Iran, land management and environmental protection are critical issues, with ongoing debates about the balance between development and conservation. The phenomenon of 'mountain theft' reflects broader challenges in governance and resource management.

Environmental degradation in Iran Land use and property rights in Iran
📡 Source: NEUTRAL
📊 Confidence: 70%
The article appears to be based on statements from government officials and reflects concerns raised within the Iranian political framework, suggesting a focus on accountability rather than sensationalism.

An Iranian parliament member states that most of the mountains in 'Kelardasht' in Mazandaran province have been sold. Mehrdad Bavaj Lahouti, the representative of 'Langarud' in the parliament, warned on Friday, December 5, about the spread of the phenomenon of 'mountain theft' in Mazandaran province in an interview with the 'House of the Nation' website. Bavaj Lahouti expressed regret over the sale of mountains in northern Iran, stating, 'Mountains are considered public property, but they are easily sold.' He added, 'How and in what manner this is done is a matter of discussion and question,' but 'since the police have intervened in this matter, we have witnessed less mountain theft.' This parliament member also stated, 'Exploitation of mines should be carried out with environmental permits and should not lead to mountain selling.' On June 30, 2016, Nasser Mehrdadi, the director of the Environmental Protection Agency of Mazandaran, announced that the mines in this province are involved in 'mountain selling.' According to media reports in Iran, excavations, mountain carving, and digging caused by legal and illegal mines and crushers have created subsidence in the slopes of the mountains and natural resource lands of Mazandaran. The sale of mountains in Mazandaran and Gilan provinces for the purpose of building villas and recreational centers is another phenomenon that has been prevalent in these provinces for years. In April 2015, Qobad Afshar, the head of the Land Affairs Organization, named Mazandaran as one of the three provinces at risk of destruction and illegal construction. Afshar stated that 200,000 hectares of land in northern Iran are at risk of changing use. He cited 'inappropriate villa construction' and 'the tourism industry' as two factors contributing to the destruction of nature and lands in Mazandaran. Afshar mentioned that currently 'twice the number of residential units in Mazandaran has been built as villas, none of which have led to employment or increased per capita income for the people of the province.' Some officials and environmental advocates say that the main problem leading to the phenomena of land grabbing, sea grabbing, and mountain theft is 'weak oversight of excessive construction,' 'lack of transparent management,' 'mistakes in the revenue generation methods of municipalities,' and 'excessive issuance of various permits by some organizations.'

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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