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Health Minister Claims 300 Expelled Students Have Returned to University

Feb 3, 2026 February 3, 2026 3 min read 📰 VOA Persian
📋 Key Takeaway

The Iranian Health Minister announced that around 300 expelled students have returned to universities, but no data on reinstated professors was provided, raising concerns about the government's unfulfilled promises. The ongoing brain drain crisis is exacerbated by increasing pressure on students and professors following recent protests. This situation highlights the challenges facing Iran's higher education system amidst political unrest.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: Iran's attempts to reinstate expelled students and professors are overshadowed by ongoing political unrest and a significant brain drain crisis.

👥 Key Players

Mohammad Reza Zafarghandi MENTIONED
Health Minister of Iran
"He is responsible for overseeing health-related educational institutions and addressing issues related to expelled students."
Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf MENTIONED
Government of Iran
"His administration is under scrutiny for handling educational policies and the reinstatement of expelled students and professors."
Masoud Pezeshkian MENTIONED
Former Minister of Science
"He has advocated for the review and reinstatement of expelled professors and students."
Hossein Simaei Sarraf MENTIONED
Minister of Science of Iran
"He has acknowledged the emigration of a significant portion of university professors, highlighting the brain drain issue."

📰 What Happened

The Iranian Health Minister announced that approximately 300 expelled students have returned to universities, but no data was provided on reinstated professors. This raises concerns about the government's unfulfilled promises amidst a brain drain crisis.

  • 300 expelled students have returned to universities.
  • No statistics were provided on reinstated professors.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: This situation highlights the challenges in Iran's higher education system and the government's struggle to retain talent amidst political unrest.
🌍 Regional: Regional stability could be affected by Iran's internal educational and political dynamics.
🌐 International: The brain drain from Iran could impact international academic and scientific communities, and reflects broader human rights concerns.

📚 Background

Following the death of Mahsa Amini and the 'Women, Life, Freedom' protests, Iran has faced increased scrutiny over its treatment of academics and students, contributing to a brain drain.

Brain drain in Iran Mahsa Amini protests
📡 Source: STATE MEDIA
📊 Confidence: 70%
The information comes from a state news agency, which may reflect government perspectives and omit critical viewpoints.

The Health Minister of the government of Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf announced that approximately 300 expelled students have returned to study in the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Science, claiming that around 60 of those had official orders and have started their studies. Mohammad Reza Zafarghandi stated in an interview with the state news agency IRNA that by reforming the guidelines, the possibility of 'temporary registration' for students was provided, allowing their cases to be reviewed again within a certain timeframe. Zafarghandi also mentioned that they followed up with professors who had 'mandatory retirement' and were 'willing to return to the university.' However, the Minister of Health did not provide any statistics on the professors who have returned to the university, leaving the criticisms of Ghalibaf's government regarding the unfulfilled promises to reinstate expelled professors unresolved. Masoud Pezeshkian had previously stated at the introduction ceremony of the former and new ministers of science that all professors who had their contracts canceled or were expelled should be reviewed and students should be reinstated. In this regard, the acting head of Tarbiat Modares University announced on November 29 that all students and 'problematic professors' of this university have returned, noting that 'this return does not include individuals with definitive judicial cases.' As the policies of the Islamic Republic regarding universities continue, concerns about the intensification of the brain drain crisis from Iran have increased, with statistics indicating a significant portion of the skilled workforce's desire to leave the country. On December 2, Hossein Simaei Sarraf, the Minister of Science of the Islamic Republic, acknowledged that in recent years '25 percent of professors' have emigrated. Following the death of Mahsa Amini in custody of the 'morality police' and the protests of 'Women, Life, Freedom,' pressure from Islamic Republic officials on students who were at the forefront of the protests, as well as on supportive professors, has increased, resulting in many of these professors being suspended, expelled, or forced into retirement. Additionally, some other professors were sidelined from teaching due to not aligning with the university heads appointed by the government of Ebrahim Raisi. The brain drain crisis from Iran continues; 25 percent of university professors have emigrated. The government spokesperson: 'The sea deer is not detained; it is in the treatment phase.' Prevention of 200 students from entering Amir Kabir University under the pretext of not adhering to mandatory hijab. An expelled professor from Tehran University announced the confirmation of his suspension. 'Hijab monitors are still stationed at the entrance of Tehran University.' Pezeshkian's promise for the return of expelled academics; a group of professors: no effective action has been taken.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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