November 2002
Kofi Annan's Proposal for Resolving the Cyprus Issue - 2002-11-30
The UN envoy has shown optimism about resolving the Cyprus division issue before the EU summit next month, where Cyprus's membership will be discussed. Both…
Quds Day Demonstrations in Iran - 2002-11-30
On Quds Day, thousands in Tehran protested against Israeli control of Jerusalem and expressed support for the Iranian government amid reformist student demonstrations. They called…
State of Emergency in Kurdish Regions of Turkey to be Lifted Today
Turkey is lifting the state of emergency in Kurdish regions today after fifteen years, a move linked to its EU accession efforts. This decision follows…
Demand for Autonomy by Iraqi Kurds - 2002-11-30
Iraqi Kurdish activists in Paris are advocating for autonomy if a U.S. military operation leads to the fall of Saddam Hussein. They argue that a…
Colombian Right-Wing Paramilitary Army Announces Unilateral and Unlimited Ceasefire Starting December 1
The Colombian right-wing paramilitary army has declared a unilateral ceasefire starting December 1, aiming to begin peace talks with President Alvaro Uribe's government. This development…
Weapons Inspections in Iraq Proceed Calmly - 2002-11-30
UN weapons inspectors have resumed inspections in Iraq after a break, focusing on prohibited weapons. They have reported a calm start to their operations and…
Increase in Terrorist Attacks by the New People's Army of the Philippines - 2002-11-30
The New People's Army (NPA) of the Philippines launched an attack on a cement factory in Albay province, overpowering security forces and setting the facility…
The United States and the United Nations Express Concern Over Increasing Political Turmoil in Venezuela - 2002-11-30
The U.S. and the UN are concerned about escalating political unrest in Venezuela as opposition groups plan a general strike. U.S. officials have warned against…
Germany's Position on the U.S. and Israel in the U.S.-Iraq Conflicts - 2002-11-29
In a press conference, German Chancellor Gerhard Schröder announced that Germany would allow the U.S. and NATO allies to use its airspace and military bases…
Inspections in Iraq Continue - 2002-11-29
UN weapons inspectors have resumed searches in Iraq for weapons of mass destruction, examining two factories near Baghdad. Iraq continues to assert that it possesses…
Sharon Promises to Pursue Those Responsible for Kenya Incidents - 2002-11-29
Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon vowed to pursue those responsible for the killings of Israeli citizens in Kenya and Israel, following a significant political shift…
Bomb Explosion in Marib City, Yemen - 2002-11-29
A minor bomb explosion occurred in a government complex in Marib, Yemen, with no claims of responsibility. This incident highlights Yemen's efforts to combat the…
Turkey and Membership in the European Union - 2002-11-29
The Turkish government is optimistic about presenting its EU membership application at the upcoming Copenhagen summit in December. This event is significant for Turkey's aspirations…
Venezuela's Supreme Court Cancels Referendum
Venezuela's Supreme Court has invalidated a planned referendum that would have asked citizens if President Hugo Chavez should resign. This decision comes amid ongoing tensions…
Iraq Accuses the U.S. of Manipulating Weapons Inspection Results - 2002-11-29
Iraq has accused the U.S. of interfering in UN weapons inspections to justify a potential war. The Ba'ath Party claims the U.S. is creating a…
Interview with Dr. Asad Homayoun about Student Protests - 2002-11-29
Dr. Asad Homayoun discusses the legal protests by Iranian students and their political demands. The interview highlights the students' push for political reform and their…
Philippines Government Criticizes Canada and Australia
The Philippine government has condemned Australia and Canada for closing their embassies due to potential terrorist threats, calling the action unfriendly and a blow to…
Second Day of Weapons Inspectors' Work in Iraq - 2002-11-28
UN weapons inspectors are conducting inspections in Iraq to find weapons of mass destruction, having resumed their work after four years. They inspected a machinery…
On the First Day of Weapons Inspections, Iraq Cooperated with UN Inspectors - 2002-11-28
On the first day of UN weapons inspections in Iraq, officials demonstrated cooperation with the inspectors. This marks a significant moment as the inspections aim…
Former Bodyguard of Bin Laden: Osama Boasted About Plans to Kill Thousands of Americans - 2002-11-28
Shadi Abdullah, a former bodyguard of Osama bin Laden, testified in a Hamburg trial about bin Laden's pride in plans to kill thousands of Americans.…
Without Federal Loan Guarantee, United Airlines May Declare Bankruptcy - 2002-11-28
United Airlines is facing potential bankruptcy without a federal loan guarantee. The airline has proposed salary cuts to its employees, which have been rejected, complicating…
The U.S. Criticizes Nigerian Government Officials
The U.S. condemned Nigerian officials for endorsing a fatwa calling for the death of a journalist accused of blasphemy. This situation escalated tensions between Muslims…
UN Security Council Extends International Security Assistance Mission in Afghanistan
The UN Security Council has renewed the mandate for the International Security Assistance Force in Afghanistan for another year, with Germany and the Netherlands set…
Leader of Turkish Cypriots Announces Readiness to Discuss Cyprus Unification Plan
Rauf Denktash, the leader of the Turkish Cypriots, has expressed his willingness to negotiate the UN's Cyprus unification plan, which aims for a federal state…
German Chancellor: We Want the European Union to Send a Positive Signal Regarding Turkey's Membership
German Chancellor Gerhard Schröder is advocating for the EU to provide a positive indication of Turkey's membership prospects following a meeting with the Turkish President.…
Venezuelan President Calls Referendum Proposal Illegal
The Venezuelan electoral authority plans to hold a referendum on February 2 regarding President Hugo Chavez's potential resignation. Chavez has deemed the referendum proposal illegal…
The U.S. and NATO Can Use Bases in Germany Against Iraq - 2002-11-27
German Chancellor Gerhard Schröder announced that U.S. and NATO forces can utilize German military bases and airspace for operations against Iraq, but Germany will not…
Peacekeepers' Mission in Afghanistan Extended
The UN Security Council has extended the mission of international peacekeepers in Afghanistan for another year, with the Netherlands and Germany set to take over…
42 Million People Worldwide Infected with AIDS - 2002-11-27
The UN reports that 42 million people are infected with HIV worldwide, with significant increases expected if preventive measures are not implemented. Peter Piot highlights…
Comments by Hadi Panahi Regarding Student Protests - 2002-11-27
Students in Iran have been protesting for over two weeks against the death sentence of Hashem Aghajari, calling for freedom of expression and political reforms.…
Inspections in Iraq Begin - 2002-11-27
International weapons inspectors have begun their inspections in Iraq, focusing on potential weapons of mass destruction. The inspections involve both military and industrial sites, with…
Colombian Government and Catholic Church Officials Meet with Right-Wing Militias
The Colombian government and Catholic Church officials have met with right-wing militias to explore peace negotiations. This comes as the United Self-Defense Forces are reportedly…
The Quartet Group on the Middle East Will Meet Next Month in Washington - 2002-11-26
The Quartet on the Middle East will convene in Washington on December 20 to discuss the stalled peace process between Israel and the Palestinians, with…
The Security Council Unanimously Extended the UN Peacekeeping Force's Mission in Cyprus
The UN Security Council has unanimously decided to extend the peacekeeping mission in Cyprus for another six months. Kofi Annan is urging Cypriot leaders to…
Meeting between King Abdullah and Vladimir Putin - 2002-11-26
King Abdullah of Jordan and Vladimir Putin discussed Iraq, the Middle East, and bilateral relations in Moscow. Putin expressed satisfaction with growing ties, particularly in…
Preparations for the Resumption of Inspections in Iraq - 2002-11-26
UN experts are set to resume weapons inspections in Iraq after a four-year hiatus, following the adoption of Security Council Resolution 1441. This resolution empowers…
UN Weapons Inspectors Prepare to Work in Iraq
UN weapons inspectors are set to begin their search for prohibited weapons in Iraq after a four-year hiatus. Hans Blix emphasizes the need for Iraq…
Luciano Gutiérrez, former coup leader in Ecuador, wins presidential election
Luciano Gutiérrez, a retired army colonel and former coup leader, won Ecuador's presidential election with 54% of the votes. He has pledged to combat corruption…
Poppy Cultivation in Afghanistan Decreases This Year
Poppy cultivation in Afghanistan is expected to decrease this year due to farmers' fears of imprisonment. The United Nations highlights Afghanistan's previous status as the…
Red Cross Appeals to Asian Countries for Refugee Assistance - 2002-11-25
The International Red Cross has urged Asian nations to increase support for the 6 million refugees in the region, highlighting the lack of human rights…
Calendar Day, November 25: Prohibition of Biological Weapons - 2002-11-25
On November 25, 1969, President Nixon of the United States banned the use of biological weapons, highlighting a significant stance against their deployment even in…
The First United Nations Weapons Inspectors Arrive in Baghdad - 2002-11-25
The first UN weapons inspectors have arrived in Baghdad amid accusations from Iraq that the U.S. is looking for a reason to launch military action.…
Calm Has Returned to Kaduna
Violence in Kaduna, Nigeria, erupted over the Miss World beauty pageant, leading to over 200 deaths and the arrest of 800 individuals. The pageant has…
Food Reserves in Zimbabwe Have Significantly Decreased - 2002-11-24
Food reserves in rural Zimbabwe have plummeted, leading to severe hunger and forcing people to eat wild roots and fruits. The Zimbabwe Food Protection Network…
Israeli Army: An Israeli Soldier Shot a UN Aid Worker
An Israeli soldier shot a UN aid worker in a Palestinian refugee camp, mistaking him for an armed militant. The incident has led to conflicting…
A UN Official Killed in a Palestinian Camp - 2002-11-24
A UN official, Ian Hook, was mistakenly shot and killed by an Israeli soldier during a military operation in a Palestinian camp. This incident occurred…
Islamic Gunmen Attack Hindu Shrine in Kashmir, India
Islamic gunmen launched an attack on a Hindu temple in Jammu, Kashmir, resulting in at least 5 deaths and 25 injuries. The incident highlights ongoing…
In Mourning for Maryam and Niu - 2002-11-23
Fereydoun mourns the loss of his life partner Maryam, who passed away just five months after another significant loss. The article reflects on the deep…
Nigerian Muslims Oppose Beauty Queen Election, Claim It Encourages Sexual Immorality - 2002-11-23
Clashes between Christians and Muslims in Nigeria over the Miss World pageant led to over 100 deaths and 500 injuries. The event has been moved…
Following Today's Actions by Palestinian Militants - 2002-11-23
Palestinian militants detonated a fishing boat near Israeli shores, injuring four sailors and killing two militants, with the Islamic Jihad claiming responsibility. Additionally, a UN…
Aircraft Carrying Tools for UN Weapons Inspectors Lands in Baghdad
An aircraft with tools for UN weapons inspectors landed in Baghdad, preparing for inspections for weapons of mass destruction. An 18-member team of inspectors will…
The Presidents of the United States and Russia Agree that Iraq Must Comply with the UN Resolution - 2002-11-23
President Bush and President Putin agreed that Iraq must comply with UN resolutions regarding disarmament. Putin emphasized the need for a multilateral approach through the…
UNICEF Reports Iraqi Child Malnutrition Rates at Lowest Since Mid-1990s
UNICEF reports a significant decrease in malnutrition rates among Iraqi children, particularly in the south and central regions, with rates dropping to 4%. Despite this…
Saeed Razavi Faqih's Views on Student Positions - 2002-11-23
Saeed Razavi Faqih, a philosophy PhD student and member of a prominent student organization, shares insights on student political positions in Iran during an interview.…
Efforts to End Two Decades of Destruction in Sri Lanka - 2002-11-23
The Sri Lankan government and Tamil rebels are seeking economic aid to support peace efforts after two decades of civil war. This initiative comes ahead…
Unexpected Demand from North Korea - 2002-11-23
North Korea has unexpectedly asked South Korea to help pressure the US into signing a non-aggression pact. Despite being officially at war, this request signifies…
The U.S. has urged Israel to swiftly end its operations against suspected extremists - 2002-11-23
The U.S. has called on Israel to quickly end its military operations against suspected extremists following a suicide bombing in Jerusalem. The Palestine Liberation Organization…
Washington Ready to Assist Luanda in Rebuilding War-Torn Angola - 2002-11-23
Washington is ready to support Angola's reconstruction following the finalization of a peace agreement that ends decades of conflict. The Angolan government and former rebels…
Maryam Joined Her Sun - 2002-11-23
Maryam has passed away, unable to endure the loss of her beloved 'Sun'. Her funeral will be private, and her memory will live on in…
President Bush Continues Eastern European Tour in Vilnius, Lithuania - 2002-11-23
President Bush is in Vilnius, Lithuania, as part of his Eastern European tour, congratulating nations invited to join NATO while seeking their support for possible…
Arash Pehlavan Nasir's Views on Student Demands
Arash Pehlavan Nasir, a student leader, addresses the ongoing protests and demands of Iranian students in an interview. His insights reflect the broader student movement…
Rafik Hariri Condemns the Killing of an American Christian Nurse
Rafik Hariri condemned the murder of Bonnie Paner, an American Christian nurse, in Lebanon, labeling it a crime against the country's stability. The incident highlights…
North Korea Denies Entry to Consortium Members - 2002-11-22
North Korea has denied entry to members of a U.S.-led consortium that previously supplied oil, seeking to understand its domestic consumption. This refusal follows the…
Reports indicate the deceased was a British national and a UN member - 2002-11-22
A British national working for the UN was killed by gunfire during clashes in Jenin, West Bank, amid escalating violence following a suicide bombing in…
Indonesian Army Has Put Military Operations in Aceh on Defensive Mode
The Indonesian military has shifted its operations in Aceh to a defensive posture, responding only to rebel attacks. Peace talks mediated by the Henri Dunant…
UN Requests $16 Million Aid for Ivory Coast - 2002-11-22
The UN has requested $16 million in aid for Ivory Coast amidst ongoing negotiations between the government and rebels over a new peace plan. This…
NATO Emphasizes Ties with Russia and Central Asian Countries
NATO Secretary General George Robertson highlighted the importance of strengthening ties with Russia and Central Asian nations in the fight against terrorism. This comes as…
NATO Calls on Iraq for Full and Immediate Cooperation with Weapons Inspectors - 2002-11-22
NATO leaders have pledged support for UN disarmament efforts in Iraq and called for immediate cooperation from Iraq with weapons inspectors. The summit also invited…
Over Two Million Children Die from Disease in Poor Countries Each Year
International organizations report that over two million children die annually in poor countries from preventable diseases. The WHO, UNICEF, and World Bank highlight the low…
Finding a Fair Solution to the Cyprus Issue - 2002-11-21
Recep Tayyip Erdogan, the leader of Turkey's ruling party, emphasizes that Turkey's EU accession efforts must be tied to resolving the Cyprus issue. The island…
North Korea Abrogates 1994 Agreement - 2002-11-21
North Korea has officially abrogated the 1994 nuclear agreement with the U.S., blaming the U.S. for halting oil fuel deliveries. This escalation raises concerns about…
Release of Several Political Prisoners in Burma - 2002-11-21
The military government of Burma has released several political prisoners, primarily members of Aung San Suu Kyi's National League for Democracy. This marks a significant…
NATO to Provide Military and Logistical Support to Peacekeeping Forces in Afghanistan - 2002-11-21
NATO has agreed to provide military and logistical support to the peacekeeping forces in Afghanistan, marking its first involvement in the region. The support will…
If Iraq Knows That the Threat of War is Serious, Cooperation with Weapons Inspectors Will Increase - 2002-11-21
The Bush administration is seeking support from around 50 countries for potential military action against Iraq if it does not comply with UN resolutions. Philip…
US and UK Patrol Aircraft Attack Iraqi Military Facilities - 2002-11-21
US and UK aircraft attacked Iraqi military sites after being fired upon in a no-fly zone. The US claims this was a defensive measure against…
NATO's Agreement to Support UN Efforts for Disarmament in Iraq - 2002-11-21
NATO member states have agreed to support UN disarmament efforts in Iraq due to Iraq's non-compliance with Security Council resolutions. This decision was made at…
Prospects for Reconciliation with Opponents in Burma - 2002-11-20
The military government of Burma reports progress in reconciliation talks with democratic opponents, acknowledging the efforts of UN envoy Razali Ismail. Despite his disappointment, Razali…
British and American Fighter Bombers Attack Iraqi Air Defense - 2002-11-20
On November 20, 2002, British and American fighter bombers attacked Iraqi military communication sites in response to anti-aircraft fire. The U.S. claims the attack was…
US Request to Britain - 2002-11-20
The US has requested British military participation in a potential war against Iraq, but no decision has been made yet. This proposal will be discussed…
The President of Kyrgyzstan is Not Willing to Resign
Askar Akayev, the President of Kyrgyzstan, has firmly stated he will not resign despite opposition demands and has warned of renewed violence in the country.…
China's Aid to Afghanistan and American Officials' Visit to Afghanistan - 2002-11-20
The article discusses China's assistance to Afghanistan and the recent visit of American officials to the country. This interaction highlights the geopolitical interests of both…
Public Libraries in America - 2002-11-20
The article discusses the role of public libraries in America as centers for self-education and knowledge development, highlighting a specific report on the public library…
Israeli Fighters Overfly Lebanese Airspace - 2002-11-20
Israeli fighter jets conducted low-altitude flights over Lebanon, breaking the sound barrier and prompting sonic booms heard in various locations. Hezbollah is responding with attacks…
Sergey Ivanov: It is still unclear how the Iraq issue will be resolved
Russian Defense Minister Sergey Ivanov commented on Iraq's agreement to allow UN weapons inspectors back, suggesting it reduces the immediate risk of war. He emphasized…
Chinese President Emphasizes the 1994 Agreement
Chinese President Jiang Zemin has called on the U.S. and North Korea to respect the 1994 nuclear agreement during a meeting with former South Korean…
Interview with Dr. Asad Homayoun about the Death Sentence of Aghajari - 2002-11-20
Dr. Asad Homayoun discusses the death sentence of Aghajari, a significant figure in the student protest movement in Iran. This event highlights the tensions between…
Ukrainian President Requests Visa from Czech Republic
Ukrainian President Leonid Kuchma has requested a visa to attend a NATO conference in Prague but has not received an official invitation due to allegations…
Muslims in France and the Threat of Terrorism - 2002-11-19
French security officials have designated sixteen mosques as sensitive sites in relation to terrorism concerns. This highlights ongoing tensions between the Muslim community in France…
Indonesia and Aceh Separatists Expected to Sign Peace Agreement
Indonesia and Aceh separatists are on track to sign a peace agreement aimed at ending decades of conflict. The signing is anticipated for early December,…
Report by Nasrin Mahdavi: Meeting of EU Foreign Ministers - 2002-11-19
The meeting of EU foreign ministers and candidate countries commenced in Brussels. This gathering involves key discussions on EU expansion and foreign relations. It is…
The Last Oil Shipment Arrived in North Korea - 2002-11-19
The last oil shipment from a U.S.-led consortium has arrived in North Korea. The consortium includes the U.S., South Korea, Japan, and the EU. This…
The Largest UN Food Aid Program in the Middle East Has Begun - 2002-11-19
The UN has initiated its largest food aid program in the Middle East to address rising malnutrition in Gaza and the West Bank, targeting 1.3…
The accession of 10 candidate countries to the European Union postponed until 2004
The EU foreign ministers have postponed the official accession of 10 candidate countries to May 1, 2004, allowing more time for these countries to ratify…
Argentina's Elections Delayed - 2002-11-19
Argentina has delayed its presidential elections from March 30 to April 27, 2003, following discussions between the President and state governors. This delay is seen…
UN Says It Will Be Clear by December 8 Whether Iraq Has Weapons of Mass Destruction - 2002-11-19
The UN has announced that by December 8, it will be determined if Iraq has weapons of mass destruction. Iraqi officials, including a close advisor…
Iraq's Air Defense Systems Bombed for the Second Consecutive Day
U.S. and allied forces bombed Iraq's air defense systems for the second day in a row following Iraq's firing on their patrol aircraft, which the…
Chinese Cartoonists at the House of Cartoon in Iran - November 19, 2002
Chinese cartoonists are showcasing their works in Iran amid significant changes in China's Communist Party leadership. The exhibition features politically charged cartoons addressing issues like…
Syria Rejects US Request to Close Islamic Jihad Office
Syria has rejected a US request to shut down the Islamic Jihad office in Damascus, asserting it serves as a press office. The rejection follows…
UN Inspectors Arrive in Iraq - 2002-11-18
UN weapons inspectors have returned to Iraq to search for weapons of mass destruction, led by Hans Blix and Mohamed ElBaradei. Their arrival is significant…
Afghan Women and Management and Leadership in Afghanistan - 2002-11-18
A short-term internship program for five Afghan women aimed at preparing them for leadership roles in Afghanistan has ended at California State University. The initiative…
Ambiguity Surrounding North Korea's Admission of Nuclear Weapons - 2002-11-18
North Korea's official stance on its nuclear weapons capability remains unclear following conflicting statements from state media. The ambiguity arises from a Sunday broadcast claiming…
Weapons Inspectors Head to Baghdad - 2002-11-18
High-ranking UN weapons inspectors are traveling to Baghdad to continue the search for weapons of mass destruction. Hans Blix and Mohamed ElBaradei are involved in…
Student Clashes in Tehran - 2002-11-18
Islamic conservatives and reformist students clashed in Tehran over the death sentence of Hashem Agha Jari, a war veteran. Over 3,000 students protested at Sharif…
On This Day, November 18: The Panama Canal Construction Treaty Was Signed.
On November 18, 1903, the United States signed a treaty with Panama to construct the Panama Canal, facilitating maritime trade by connecting the Atlantic and…
British Foreign Secretary Confident Iraq Will Be Disarmed
British Foreign Secretary Jack Straw expresses confidence that Iraq will be disarmed, contingent on Saddam Hussein's cooperation. He suggests that Saddam understands the consequences of…
Violation of the New UN Security Council Resolution by Iraq - 2002-11-18
The U.S. accuses Iraq of violating a new UN Security Council resolution by attacking its aircraft in no-fly zones. Iraq counters that the U.S. is…
Interview with Hassan Hazrat Zadeh about Student Protests - 2002-11-18
Behrouz Abbasi interviews Hassan Hazrat Zadeh about the ongoing student protests in Iran, focusing on the motivations and activities of students. This discussion highlights the…
Muhammad Ali in Afghanistan - 2002-11-18
Muhammad Ali visited Afghanistan to support reconstruction efforts, meeting with schoolgirls and visiting a boxing venue despite his health challenges. U.S. Treasury Secretary Paul O'Neill…
Investigation into Violent Protests in Kabul - 2002-11-18
An investigation has been launched into violent protests at Kabul University where students were protesting against shortages of water, electricity, and food. While state media…
Iraq Cooperates with Weapons Inspectors - 2002-11-17
Iraq's Deputy Prime Minister announced the country's cooperation with UN weapons inspectors to refute U.S. claims of possessing weapons of mass destruction. Hans Blix is…
Erdogan's Support for UN Plan for Cyprus - 2002-11-17
Recep Tayyip Erdogan expressed support for a UN plan aimed at resolving the long-standing division of Cyprus. He emphasized that Cyprus should not join the…
North Korea Has Nuclear Weapons - 2002-11-17
North Korea has publicly confirmed its possession of nuclear weapons, citing the need for self-defense against U.S. threats. This announcement follows U.S. acknowledgment of North…
President Bush Praises Establishment of Department of Homeland Security - 2002-11-17
President Bush commended Congress for establishing the Department of Homeland Security, emphasizing its role in combating terrorism and weapons of mass destruction. He also noted…
Mobile Laboratories for Producing Biological Weapons in Iraq - 2002-11-17
A report suggests that Iraq is hiding mobile laboratories for biological weapons within moving trucks. Iraqi refugees have informed Western intelligence about these labs as…
Ukrainian President to Attend NATO Summit in Prague Despite Visa Denial!
Ukrainian President Leonid Kuchma plans to attend the NATO summit in Prague despite being denied a visa by the Czech government due to allegations of…
Arrest of Hindu Extremists in Gujarat - 2002-11-17
Indian police arrested 175 Hindu extremists during a gathering in Ahmedabad, including leaders of the World Hindu Council. The gathering was organized ahead of upcoming…
North Korea Threatens to Resume Missile Tests - 2002-11-17
North Korea has threatened to restart missile tests, blaming Japan for violating agreements related to abducted citizens and reparations. This follows a diplomatic visit by…
Khamenei Orders Judiciary to Reconsider Aghajari's Sentence - 2002-11-17
Ayatollah Khamenei has ordered the judiciary to reconsider the death sentence of Hashem Aghajari, a professor sentenced for blasphemy after protesting clerical rule. This decision…
Javad Zarif's Trip to Washington Canceled
Javad Zarif's planned trip to Washington was canceled at his own request due to restrictions imposed by the U.S. State Department. These restrictions were reportedly…
U.S. and British Aircraft Attack Iraqi Air Defense - 2002-11-16
U.S. and British aircraft attacked an Iraqi air defense position after being fired upon in a no-fly zone. This incident marks the first confrontation since…
Arrest of Senior Al-Qaeda Member - 2002-11-16
A senior member of Al-Qaeda has been arrested by U.S. authorities amid warnings of a potential large-scale attack targeting key sectors. The FBI has highlighted…
NATO Leaders Summit - 2002-11-16
During the NATO leaders summit in Prague, discussions will focus on Iraq and the future of NATO. President Bush seeks support from NATO allies regarding…
Ruzali Ismail, UN Special Envoy for Myanmar, has left the country
Ruzali Ismail, the UN Special Envoy for Myanmar, has departed the country after failing to make significant progress in facilitating dialogue between the military government…
Kofi Annan: Blind Violence Harms the Palestinian Cause
Kofi Annan condemned a deadly attack by Palestinian extremists that killed 12 Israelis, labeling it a terrorist act. The attack, which occurred after a prayer…
U.S. Treasury Secretary Paul O'Neill Says International Community Has Raised Enough Funds for Afghanistan's Next Fiscal Year Budget
U.S. Treasury Secretary Paul O'Neill announced that sufficient funds have been raised by the international community for Afghanistan's upcoming budget. He is visiting Afghanistan, Pakistan,…
Ban on the Presence of Presidents at NATO Summit - 2002-11-16
The Czech Republic has barred the presidents of Belarus and Ukraine from attending the NATO summit in Prague, leading to diplomatic tensions. Lukashenko has recalled…
Protests Against the Death Sentence of Hashem Agha Jari Continue in Iran
Protests against Hashem Agha Jari's death sentence are ongoing in Iran, with significant resignations from university heads citing insecurity. Hassan Khomeini, grandson of Ayatollah Khomeini,…
The United States Congratulates Hu Jintao on His Appointment as Leader of the Communist Party of China - 2002-11-15
The U.S. has congratulated Hu Jintao on becoming the leader of the Communist Party of China, expressing hopes for future cooperation. Key areas of collaboration…
Hundreds Demonstrate in Front of Tehran University Demanding the Execution of Aghajari - 2002-11-15
Hundreds rallied in front of Tehran University demanding the execution of Hashem Aghajari, a professor sentenced to death for criticizing the clerical regime. This event…
Biological Weapons Convention - 2002-11-15
The UN's Biological Weapons Convention review conference ended with 146 countries agreeing to continue discussions until 2006. The focus will be on the causes of…
Argentina Blames the International Monetary Fund for Its Problems - 2002-11-15
Argentina is holding the IMF accountable for its financial struggles, particularly its failure to repay significant debts to the World Bank. After lengthy negotiations, the…
The International Community Awaits North Korea's Reaction
The international community is waiting for North Korea's response to the US and allies' decision to stop oil shipments to the country. This action is…
Tony Blair: The Decision to Disarm Lies with Saddam Hussein - 2002-11-15
Tony Blair emphasized that the responsibility for disarming lies with Saddam Hussein, warning of potential military action if he does not comply with UN resolutions.…
Iraq Weapons Inspections to Begin on November 27
The UN weapons inspections in Iraq are set to resume on November 27, with preliminary activities starting soon. Iraq is required to submit a report…
United Nations Plan to Resolve the Cyprus Division - 2002-11-14
The Turkish Prime Minister, Bulent Ecevit, expressed concerns about the UN's plan to resolve the Cyprus division, particularly regarding territorial concessions to Greek Cypriots and…
Under the Microscope: The Death Sentence of Hashem Aghajari and Mr. Khatami's Position - 2002-11-14
The article discusses ongoing student protests against the death sentence of Dr. Hashem Aghajari, which is deemed incorrect by President Khatami, while the judiciary insists…
Interview with Abdullah Momeni, Secretary of the Office for Consolidation of Unity at Allameh University - 2002-11-14
Abdullah Momeni discusses the ongoing student protests in Iran, which started as a reaction to the sentence against Dr. Hashem Aghajari. The protests reflect broader…
Annan: Inspectors Know What to Do in Case of Baghdad's Non-Cooperation - 2002-11-14
UN weapons inspectors are set to arrive in Baghdad to investigate Iraq's compliance with disarmament resolutions. Kofi Annan emphasizes that the inspectors are prepared for…
Calendar Day, November 14: Philippine Independence Day - 2002-11-14
On November 14, 1935, President Roosevelt announced the Philippines as a Commonwealth with the United States, marking a significant step towards Philippine independence after a…
Likelihood of Hu Jintao Being Elected as New Party Leader - 2002-11-14
Hu Jintao is expected to be elected as the new leader of the Communist Party of China during the Party Congress. He is the youngest…
Efforts to Revive Democratic Reforms in Burma - 2002-11-14
The UN special envoy Razali Ismail met with General Than Shwe in Burma, discussing the need to resume talks with the opposition as advised by…
FARC Military Leaders Prosecuted - 2002-11-14
The U.S. has charged three senior military leaders of the FARC with serious crimes including kidnapping and drug trafficking. This action highlights ongoing efforts to…
Bush Meets with Kofi Annan - 2002-11-13
President Bush met with UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan to discuss Iraq's disarmament. The UN is waiting for Iraq's response to a resolution, with a deadline…
Israeli Forces Enter Nablus - 2002-11-13
Israeli forces have launched an operation in Nablus, arresting at least 30 individuals in response to a Palestinian attack that killed five. Leaders from Hamas…
Specific Plan for Voting on the Establishment of the Department of Homeland Security - 2002-11-13
President Bush and congressional leaders have reached a compromise to vote on the Department of Homeland Security bill. The House will vote today, with the…
Voting for the Election of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China - 2002-11-13
The Congress of the Communist Party of China is voting on a significant leadership change, with Hu Jintao expected to be elected as the new…
Iraq's Attempt to Purchase Atropine from Turkey - 2002-11-13
U.S. officials are investigating Iraq's attempt to buy over one million doses of atropine from Turkey, an antidote for chemical weapons. This suggests Iraq may…
North Korea Seeks Non-Aggression Pact with the U.S.
North Korea is demanding a non-aggression pact with the U.S. before addressing concerns about its nuclear program. This statement was made by a North Korean…
The World Awaits Saddam Hussein's Decision - 2002-11-13
The world is awaiting Saddam Hussein's response to a new UN resolution on Iraq's disarmament. President Bush has rejected the Iraqi Parliament's dismissal of the…
Kenya's Protest Against UN Decision on Elephant Ivory Exports - 2002-11-13
Kenya has protested against a UN decision allowing Botswana, Namibia, and South Africa to sell elephant ivory, arguing it promotes poaching. The decision was made…
Iraq Accepts Security Council Resolution Unconditionally - 2002-11-13
Iraq has unconditionally accepted a UN Security Council resolution for disarmament, as announced by its representative Mohammed Aldouri. This acceptance comes as President Bush prepares…
Increased U.S. Cooperation with Northern Iraqi Kurds - 2002-11-12
The U.S. is enhancing military cooperation with the Kurds in northern Iraq in anticipation of a potential attack by Saddam Hussein. Jalal Talabani has expressed…
Support of the President of Sri Lanka for Peace Negotiations - 2002-11-12
The President of Sri Lanka, Chandrika Kumaratunga, has expressed support for peace negotiations with Tamil rebels aimed at ending a long-standing civil war. Despite previous…
Veterans Day Observance
November 11 is commemorated in the U.S. as Veterans Day, marking the end of World War I and honoring military personnel who died in service.…
Russian Defense Minister: Kremlin Needs Evidence
Russian Defense Minister Sergei Ivanov emphasized the need for evidence regarding North Korea's nuclear weapons program, stating that Moscow has not seen conclusive proof. This…
Senior Official of the Chinese Communist Party: Any Member Found Corrupt Will Be Punished
A senior official of the Chinese Communist Party announced strict penalties for corrupt members as the party addresses corruption amidst economic reforms. The Communist Party…
Four Students Killed in Kabul Police Shooting
Four students were killed and several others injured during a police shooting in Kabul amid protests against poor living conditions in university dormitories. The protests…
The United Nations Presented a Plan to the Turkish and Greek Leaders of Cyprus
The UN has proposed a plan to resolve the division of Cyprus by establishing a joint government for Turkish and Greek leaders. Kofi Annan has…
Election of the New Central Committee of the Communist Party of China - 2002-11-12
Delegates at the Communist Party of China Congress voted for a new central committee, marking a significant leadership change. The voting process is largely seen…
The Necessity of Serious Actions by the Military Government of Burma for Democratic Reforms - 2002-11-12
The UN special envoy Razali Ismail is urging the military government of Burma to implement democratic reforms, warning of potential resignation if progress is not…
Vladimir Putin: NATO Expansion into Central and Eastern Europe Should Not Threaten Russia's Security - 2002-11-12
Vladimir Putin reassured that NATO's expansion into Central and Eastern Europe should not threaten Russia's security during a press conference with NATO Secretary General George…
Senior Iraqi Legislators Urge Parliament to Reject Security Council Resolution - 2002-11-12
Senior Iraqi lawmakers are calling for the rejection of a UN Security Council resolution on weapons inspections, viewing it as a precursor to war. The…
University of Maryland - 2002-11-11
The University of Maryland, founded in the 19th century, currently hosts over 130,000 students, including a notable number of Iranian students. This highlights the university's…
Efforts to End North Korea's Weapons Program - 2002-11-11
Japan and South Korea are intensifying efforts to pressure North Korea to cease its weapons program, collaborating with the U.S. on this issue. The situation…
Dutch Parliament and the Srebrenica Tragedy in 1995
The Dutch Parliament is reviewing the actions of its peacekeeping forces during the 1995 Srebrenica massacre, where thousands of Bosnian Muslims were killed after the…
Discussion in the Iraqi Parliament Regarding the UN Security Council Resolution - 2002-11-11
The Iraqi Parliament is set to discuss the acceptance of a UN Security Council resolution on disarmament, with a deadline approaching. The resolution warns of…
Under the Microscope: Continued Student Protests Condemning the Death Sentence for Dr. Hashem Aghajari - 2002-11-11
Student protests have continued in Iran condemning the death sentence for Dr. Hashem Aghajari. These protests reflect broader discontent with political repression and have implications…
Israeli Attack on Gaza City - 2002-11-11
Israeli helicopters attacked Gaza City with rockets, while a Palestinian gunman killed five in northern Israel. The violence escalated with two suicide bombers detonating themselves…
Russia and Britain's Views on the New UN Security Council Resolution - 2002-11-10
The article discusses differing perspectives from Russia and Britain regarding a new UN Security Council resolution on Iraq. Russia views the resolution as a means…
The Generalities of the Bill on the Powers of the Islamic Republic President Approved by Parliament
The Iranian parliament has approved a bill to enhance President Khatami's powers, allowing him to annul conservative-controlled judicial rulings. This move comes amidst increasing tensions…
Arab Diplomats' Efforts to Convince Iraq to Accept Resolution - 2002-11-10
Arab diplomats are meeting in Cairo to encourage Iraq to accept a UN resolution demanding the end of its weapons of mass destruction program. Iraqi…
Putin Evaluates UN Security Council Resolution Against Iraq Very Positively - 2002-11-10
Vladimir Putin praised the UN Security Council resolution aimed at disarming Iraq, calling it a positive compromise for Russia. The resolution enhances the authority of…
Largest Student Protest in Tehran in Four Years - 2002-11-10
Hundreds of students in Tehran protested against the death sentence of reformist professor Hashem Aghajari, who was convicted for insulting sacred beliefs. The protest occurred…
If there is an attack on Iraq, the duration of bombing will be shorter than in 1991 - 2002-11-10
President Bush is considering a military attack on Iraq, which would start with airstrikes and be shorter than the 1991 Gulf War bombing. The operation…
France's Reaction to the UN Security Council Vote on Iraq - 2002-11-10
France, represented by President Chirac, emphasizes the importance of Iraq's full cooperation with UN decisions following a recent Security Council vote. This reaction highlights France's…
Japan, the United States, and South Korea Renew Call for North Korea to Halt Nuclear Weapons Production - 2002-11-10
Japan, the U.S., and South Korea have reiterated their demand for North Korea to stop its nuclear weapons program, citing violations of a 1994 agreement.…
China is Building a Socialist Market Economy - 2002-11-10
Chinese Communist Party leaders are advocating for the establishment of a socialist market economy, emphasizing the roles of state-owned and private enterprises. Zeng Peiyan and…
Exploring Resettlement Options for Refugees in Sri Lanka - 2002-11-10
The Sri Lankan government and Tamil Tigers are negotiating resettlement options for refugees as part of efforts to end a long-standing civil war. Defense Minister…
Saddam Hussein Calls for Emergency Session of Iraqi Parliament - 2002-11-10
Saddam Hussein has called for an emergency meeting of the Iraqi parliament to discuss a UN resolution demanding Iraq's disarmament. Arab foreign ministers in Cairo…
President Bush's Phone Conversation with the German Chancellor - 2002-11-09
President Bush spoke with German Chancellor Gerhard Schröder, expressing hope for improved US-German relations following a UN resolution on Iraq. This was their first conversation…
Powell: The U.S. Is Not Seeking Military Action Against Iraq
Colin Powell stated that the U.S. is not planning military action against Iraq but will reserve the right to respond if Iraq does not comply…
Arab League to Take Position on Iraq Disarmament Resolution
Iraq plans to announce its stance on a new UN disarmament resolution soon, with Foreign Minister Najib Sabri claiming recent amendments have hindered U.S. military…
Twelve Million Refugees in the World - 2002-11-09
A UN report reveals that poor countries host the majority of the world's 12 million refugees, challenging the notion that wealthy nations take in most…
South Korea Will Not Cooperate with North Korea Until Nuclear Program Concerns Are Addressed
South Korea has declared it will not engage in new economic cooperation with North Korea until the latter resolves global concerns over its nuclear program.…
Ukrainian Officials Misled Investigators
U.S.-Ukraine relations are at a low point due to allegations of arms sales to Iraq that Ukraine has failed to disprove. U.S. officials claim Ukrainian…
Boston University - 2002-11-09
Boston University established a center for African studies in the early 1950s, recognizing the importance of understanding the continent. This initiative reflects the university's commitment…
The Congress of the Communist Party of China has begun the selection of the country's future leaders and the decision-making regarding changes in the structure of the Communist Party
The Communist Party of China is holding a congress to select future leaders and discuss structural changes, including the inclusion of capitalists. Jiang Zemin is…
The Status of Opium Poppy Cultivation in Afghanistan - 2002-11-09
The 2002 annual report from the UN Office on Drugs and Crime highlights a rise in opium poppy cultivation in Afghanistan. This ongoing trend poses…
Protests Against Globalization and Potential Attack on Iraq - 2002-11-09
Hundreds of thousands protested in Florence against a potential U.S. attack on Iraq following a UN resolution demanding Iraq disarm. The event was part of…
Weekly Radio Message from President Bush - 2002-11-09
President Bush issued a warning to Iraq to comply with UN Security Council demands for weapons inspections. He urged Saddam Hussein to surrender weapons of…
President Bush Calls for Saddam Hussein to Comply with UN Resolution - 2002-11-08
President Bush demands that Saddam Hussein comply with a UN resolution to dismantle Iraq's weapons of mass destruction, warning of consequences if he fails to…
Kofi Annan Describes Resolution as New Regulations That Iraq Must Comply With - 2002-11-08
Kofi Annan emphasized that the UN Security Council resolution mandates Iraq to comply with new regulations regarding disarmament. Arab representatives expressed a desire for peaceful…
Calendar Day, November 8: Mount Holyoke Seminar - 2002-11-08
On November 8, 1958, the first educational institution for women's education in the United States was established, known as Mount Holyoke Seminar. This event highlights…
The United Nations Security Council Will Vote on a New U.S. Resolution Today - 2002-11-08
The UN Security Council is set to vote on a U.S. resolution aimed at disarming Iraq, with hopes for unanimous support. France has signed the…
Sixteenth Congress of the Communist Party of China - 2002-11-08
The Communist Party of China is convening its sixteenth congress in Beijing, marking a significant leadership transition. Hu Jintao is expected to succeed Jiang Zemin…
Under the Microscope: France and the U.S. Agreement on the New Security Council Resolution
France and the U.S. have reached an agreement on a new Security Council resolution that addresses the presence of weapons inspectors in Iraq. Additionally, there…
The Security Council Approved a Resolution Against Iraq - 2002-11-08
The UN Security Council passed a resolution demanding Iraq dismantle its weapons of mass destruction, allowing inspectors to search anywhere, including Saddam Hussein's palaces. This…
U.S. Forces Ready for Necessary Action Against Iraq - 2002-11-08
The U.S. Department of Defense announced that American forces are ready to act against Iraq if President Bush deems military action necessary. Victoria Clarke confirmed…
China's Future is Based on the Vision of Capitalism - 2002-11-08
Yang Zemin opened the 16th Communist Party Congress, emphasizing the need for China to adopt capitalism while maintaining a strong communist framework. Hu Jintao is…
Chinese President Calls for Negotiation with Taiwan - 2002-11-08
Chinese President Jiang Zemin has called for negotiations with Taiwan, contingent on Taiwan accepting the 'One China' policy. Taiwan has expressed a willingness to negotiate…