March 2003
Funeral and Burial Ceremony for the First Group of Victims of the Srebrenica Massacre - 2003-03-31
Thousands gathered in Srebrenica, Bosnia, for the funeral of 600 identified victims of a massacre described as the largest in Europe since World War II.…
Bloody Clash of Rival Political Party Supporters in Turbulent Niger Delta - 2003-03-31
A violent clash between supporters of Nigeria's ruling People's Democratic Party and the opposition All Nigeria Peoples Party has resulted in fears of numerous casualties.…
Group of Senior Iraqi Religious Figures Gather in Qom
A gathering of approximately 300 Iraqi clerics in Qom condemned the U.S. invasion of Iraq, asserting that it constitutes a war against Islam. They emphasized…
On This Day, March 31: Purchase of the Virgin Islands from the Danish Government - 2003-03-31
On March 31, 1917, the United States acquired the Virgin Islands from Denmark. This transaction marked a significant expansion of U.S. territory in the Caribbean.…
Colin Powell's Three-Day Visit to Turkey and Belgium - 2003-03-31
Colin Powell is visiting Turkey and Belgium to improve U.S. relations with Turkey and NATO allies, which have been strained by the Iraq war. He…
On This Day, March 30: Alaska Became U.S. Territory - 2003-03-30
On March 30, 1867, Alaska was officially acquired by the United States. This historical event marks a significant territorial expansion for the U.S. and is…
Iranians in Los Angeles Commemorate Mehdi Douri, Editor of Kayhan Varzesh
Iranians in Los Angeles held a memorial for Mehdi Douri, a prominent sports journalist and editor of Kayhan Varzesh. The event highlighted his impact on…
New Wave of Protests Against the War - 2003-03-30
A global wave of protests against the U.S.-led war in Iraq has emerged, with significant demonstrations in Indonesia, Egypt, and South Korea. Thousands are calling…
The European Union Plans to Allocate One Hundred Million Euros to Assist Iraqi Refugees - 2003-03-30
The European Union is set to provide significant financial aid to Iraqi refugees amid the ongoing conflict. France has also committed to accepting a specific…
Phone Conversation Between Blair and Chirac - March 30, 2003
Jacques Chirac and Tony Blair discussed their differing views on the Iraq war in a phone call, expressing a desire to collaborate on reconstruction efforts…
Interview with Dr. Daryush Homayoun about the Effects of the Iraq War - 2003-03-29
Dr. Daryush Homayoun discusses the implications of the Iraq War in an interview. The conversation highlights the political and social ramifications of the conflict on…
Security Council to Continue Oil-for-Food Program - 2003-03-29
The UN Security Council has decided to extend the Oil-for-Food program, which allows Iraq to sell oil in exchange for food and other humanitarian supplies.…
North Korea's Resistance to Any Disarmament Demands - 2003-03-29
North Korea refuses to make concessions regarding its nuclear program, asserting that it will strengthen its defense against potential attacks. The regime draws parallels with…
Following the Withdrawal of Iraqi Soldiers from the Oil-rich City of Kirkuk, Kurdish Armed Forces Headed Towards the City - 2003-03-29
Kurdish armed forces are moving towards Kirkuk after Iraqi soldiers withdrew from the oil-rich city. Coalition forces bombarded Baghdad, resulting in significant casualties. The situation…
The U.S. Will Cover the Costs of Special Decontamination Units Sent by Ukraine to the War in Iraq - 2003-03-29
The U.S. has agreed to pay for Ukrainian decontamination units being sent to Iraq, marking a thaw in relations after previous tensions over arms sales.…
Germany to Double Humanitarian Aid to Iraq
Germany is increasing its humanitarian aid to Iraq from $43 million to $86 million following the U.S. invasion that led to the ousting of Saddam…
Longest-serving Tibetan female prisoner pardoned for medical reasons
China has pardoned the longest-serving Tibetan female prisoner for medical reasons, a decision welcomed by the Tibetan government-in-exile as a positive step towards dialogue regarding…
Phone Conversation Between French and British Leaders - March 29, 2003
French President Jacques Chirac and British Prime Minister Tony Blair discussed their cooperation in Iraq's post-war reconstruction during a phone call. They emphasized the importance…
Iraq Rejects New UN Security Council Resolution - 2003-03-29
Iraq has rejected a new UN Security Council resolution aimed at reviving its food program under UN supervision. Vice President Taha Yassin Ramadan labeled the…
Delay in South Korean Parliament Voting on Government's Proposal
The South Korean Parliament has postponed voting on a proposal to send 700 non-combat troops to Iraq due to anti-war protests. President Roh Moo-hyun is…
Report by Nazi Baghlari: Humanitarian Aid to Iraq - 2003-03-28
Humanitarian aid to Iraq is under consideration in Europe and the UN, as reported by Nazi Baghlari. This is significant as it highlights international efforts…
Vladimir Putin said the war in Iraq threatens global stability - 2003-03-28
Vladimir Putin has urged for an immediate cessation of the U.S.-led war in Iraq, advocating for a return to diplomatic efforts through the UN. He…
An Inside Look: Conference on the Centenary of Sadegh Hedayat's Birth - 2003-03-28
A conference commemorating the 100th anniversary of Iranian writer Sadegh Hedayat's birth was held at Oxford University. The event featured a discussion with Dr. Mohammad…
US and British Warplanes Intensify Bombing of Baghdad - March 28, 2003
On March 28, 2003, US and British warplanes intensified their bombing of Baghdad as coalition ground forces prepared to enter the city. Iraq reported civilian…
UN Requests Over Two Billion Dollars in Aid from Countries Worldwide
The UN is requesting over two billion dollars in humanitarian aid for Iraq, marking a significant effort in response to the country's dire situation. The…
The U.S. Opposes Iraqi Exiles' Plans for a Transitional Government Ahead of the Overthrow of Saddam Hussein - 2003-03-28
The U.S. has expressed its disapproval of Iraqi exiles' plans to form a transitional government before Saddam Hussein's overthrow. The U.S. aims to manage post-Saddam…
Turkey Temporarily Closes Its Airspace to U.S. Missiles - 2003-03-28
Turkey has temporarily restricted its airspace to U.S. missiles after a Tomahawk missile crashed on its territory. This decision comes amid ongoing military operations related…
Bomb Explosion in Yangon, Capital of Burma - 2003-03-27
A bomb exploded in Yangon during Armed Forces Day ceremonies, killing one and injuring three. Another bomb was found and defused near the U.S. Embassy.…
Former New York Senator and Democrat Daniel Patrick Moynihan Passes Away - 2003-03-27
Former New York Senator Daniel Patrick Moynihan has died at the age of 76. He was a prominent figure in U.S. politics, serving under four…
Signing of NATO Accession Protocol by Foreign Ministers of Seven Eastern European Countries - 2003-03-27
On March 27, 2003, foreign ministers from seven Eastern European nations signed NATO accession protocols in Brussels, marking a significant step toward their membership. NATO…
Report by Nasrin Mahdavi: NATO and the Issue of Turkish Military Advance into Northern Iraq - 2003-03-27
Javier Solana emphasized NATO's responsibility regarding Turkey's military actions in northern Iraq. This statement highlights the international implications of Turkey's military movements in the region.…
Deployment of 30,000 Fresh American Troops to the Persian Gulf - 2003-03-27
The U.S. is deploying over 30,000 troops, including the 4th Infantry Division, to the Persian Gulf to engage in combat against Iraq. This move follows…
Private Meeting Between President Bush and Prime Minister Tony Blair - 2003-03-27
President Bush and Prime Minister Tony Blair held a private meeting to discuss the Iraq war and post-war management, emphasizing the need for UN involvement.…
Hans Blix expresses relief that no weapons of mass destruction were used in the first week of the war - 2003-03-27
Hans Blix, head of the UN weapons inspection team, expressed relief that no weapons of mass destruction were used in the first week of the…
United States Plans for Post-War Governance in Iraq - 2003-03-27
The U.S. plans to establish a military government in Iraq immediately after the war, transitioning to a civilian government while the UN coordinates efforts for…
Interview with Dariush Homayoun about Developments in the Middle East - 2003-03-27
Dariush Homayoun discusses the political changes and conflicts in the Middle East during an interview with Farah Jahangiri. The conversation highlights the implications of these…
President Bush: US-led Forces in Iraq Achieve Steady Progress Against Enemy Daily - 2003-03-27
President Bush and Prime Minister Blair announced that US-led forces in Iraq are making daily progress against the enemy. They emphasized the importance of resuming…
Distribution of Humanitarian Aid Among the People of Iraq After Mine Clearance - 2003-03-26
British forces have secured the port of Umm Qasr in southern Iraq, allowing for the distribution of much-needed humanitarian aid. The UN is seeking over…
US and UK Fighter Jets Bomb Targets in Northern Iraq Again - 2003-03-26
US and UK fighter jets have resumed bombing operations in northern Iraq, targeting Iraqi army positions. The presence of American troops in Kurdish-controlled areas is…
North Korea Withdraws from Negotiations with the United Nations Command in South Korea
North Korea has exited negotiations with the UN Command in South Korea, protesting against US-South Korea military exercises. Additionally, it has warned Japan against launching…
Coalition Commanders Say British Forces Have Secured the Port City of Umm Qasr in Southern Iraq - 2003-03-26
Coalition commanders report that British forces have secured Umm Qasr, facilitating humanitarian aid to Iraqis in need. The UN is seeking over a billion dollars…
Deployment of Turkish Forces to Northern Iraq in Case of Refugee Influx
Turkey is preparing to deploy forces to northern Iraq if a refugee crisis occurs, with plans to establish a refugee camp within its borders. Abdullah…
Nasrin Mahdavi Report: Gerhard Schröder Emphasizes the Development and Expansion of the European Union
German Chancellor Gerhard Schröder highlighted the importance of the European Union's development and expansion, arguing it could help prevent future conflicts and humanitarian crises. This…
Release of Several Afghan Prisoners
The U.S. has released eighteen Afghan prisoners from Guantanamo Bay after determining they no longer pose a security threat. Most were captured over a year…
The First Major Humanitarian Aid Convoy Arrived in Southern Iraq Today - 2003-03-26
The first major humanitarian aid convoy has reached southern Iraq amidst ongoing conflict. Coalition forces are working to facilitate more aid deliveries while the Iraqi…
Iraq May Have Executed Some American Prisoners of War Whose Bodies Were Shown on Television - 2003-03-26
The New York Times reports that Iraq may have executed several American POWs captured in Nasiriyah, with evidence shown on Al Jazeera. The situation raises…
Turkish Army Chief States Ankara Will Only Send Additional Forces to Northern Iraq in Coordination with the United States
The Turkish Army Chief announced that additional troops will only be sent to northern Iraq in coordination with the U.S. This decision hinges on the…
British Forces Strive to Deliver Humanitarian Aid to Basra - 2003-03-25
British forces are working to secure Basra to distribute humanitarian aid as the city faces severe shortages of electricity and water due to ongoing conflict.…
Iraqi Information Minister Mohammed Saeed Kadhim Al-Sahhaf Claims Russia Has Never Provided Military Equipment to Iraq
Iraqi Information Minister Mohammed Saeed Kadhim Al-Sahhaf denied U.S. claims that Russia supplied military equipment to Iraq. The U.S. asserts it has evidence of Russian…
Passing of Khalil M. Dilmaghani, Esteemed Theater Critic and Mentor
Khalil M. Dilmaghani, a prominent theater critic and professor, passed away on March 21, 2003, in Los Angeles. He significantly contributed to Persian theater both…
U.S. Disinterest in Any Diplomacy with Current Iraqi Leadership - 2003-03-25
The U.S. has expressed disinterest in Saudi Arabia's proposal to mediate an end to the Iraq war, stating it has not received any such proposal.…
The United States and Turkey Still Disagree on the Deployment of Turkish Soldiers
The U.S. and Turkey are at an impasse over the deployment of Turkish troops to northern Iraq, with the U.S. and EU opposing the move.…
Pneumonia-like Illness Likely Associated with Coronavirus Responsible for Common Cold
Scientists have linked a pneumonia-like illness that has killed at least seventeen people to a coronavirus. The CDC and WHO are investigating its spread, which…
Meeting of Foreign Ministers of Arab League Member States - 2003-03-25
The Arab League's foreign ministers have called for the immediate withdrawal of U.S. and U.K. forces from Iraq, asserting that the attack violates international law.…
Iraq Has Not Provided the Names of Prisoners of War to the International Red Cross
Iraq has not shared the names of prisoners of war with the International Red Cross, while state television aired images of two captured American pilots…
New U.S. Command Center in Kurdish Region - 2003-03-25
The U.S. Army is setting up a command center in northern Iraq's Kurdish region to support humanitarian efforts and maintain security. This move is significant…
Arrest of Suspect in Assassination of Serbian Prime Minister
Serbian authorities have arrested Zvezdan Jovanovic, a former special police commander, in connection with the assassination of Prime Minister Zoran Djindjic. The police believe that…
South Korean President Rejects Claims That North Korea May Be Next Target of U.S. Military Operations
South Korean President Roh Moo-hyun has rejected claims that North Korea could be the next target of U.S. military action, asserting that the nuclear ambitions…
Kofi Annan: Residents of Basra May Face a Humanitarian Catastrophe - 2003-03-24
Kofi Annan warns that the residents of Basra could face a humanitarian disaster due to the ongoing military operations by U.S.-led coalition forces. He emphasizes…
Syria's Foreign Ministry Protests the Death of Five Nationals in a Missile Attack in Iraq
The Syrian Foreign Ministry protested the deaths of five Syrian nationals in a U.S. missile attack in Iraq, claiming the right to seek compensation. The…
Nowruz Celebration of the Afghan Community in New York City - 2003-03-23
The Afghan community in New York City celebrated Nowruz quietly, contrasting with last year's vibrant celebrations following the Taliban's fall. The event was subdued due…
Why Did UN Diplomacy Fail Regarding Iraq?
The article discusses the failure of UN diplomacy regarding Iraq, primarily due to disagreements among Security Council members over the implementation of Resolution 1441. Key…
Declaration to Address Water Scarcity Issues at the World Water Forum
Delegations at the World Water Forum in Kyoto have endorsed a declaration aimed at addressing global water scarcity. While it outlines financial and management strategies,…
The U.S. has released 19 Afghans detained at Guantanamo Bay
The U.S. has released 19 Afghan detainees from Guantanamo Bay, returning them to Kabul. This decision was made as they were no longer deemed a…
Hundreds of Thousands Participate in Protests Against US-Led War in Iraq for the Fourth Consecutive Day - 2003-03-23
Hundreds of thousands are protesting against the US-led war in Iraq for the fourth day, with significant participation from university students in Jordan and Egypt.…
Coalition Forces Reach 160 Kilometers from Baghdad - 2003-03-23
Coalition forces have advanced to within 160 kilometers of Baghdad but encountered Iraqi resistance in several areas. Airstrikes on Baghdad have intensified, and humanitarian needs…
Several Journalists Killed, Injured, and Missing
In the ongoing U.S.-led military action against Iraq, one Australian journalist was killed and five others were injured. Additionally, three British journalists are missing after…
Sudden Exodus and Influx of Iraqi Kurds from Cities to Surrounding Villages - 2003-03-22
Around 450,000 Iraqi Kurds have fled from cities in northern Iraq to nearby villages due to bombings and attacks. The United Nations reports that most…
North Korea Delays Talks with South Korea
North Korea has postponed upcoming talks with South Korea, blaming the latter for military readiness amid the Iraq war. This situation arises during joint military…
Turkey Opens Airspace to Warplanes
Turkey has opened its airspace to U.S. and British warplanes after negotiations regarding Turkish military presence in northern Iraq. This move aims to prevent an…
Turkish Soldiers Enter Kurdish Region - 2003-03-22
Turkey has deployed around 1,000 soldiers to northern Iraq to stop Iraqi Kurds from entering Turkey, facing opposition from the U.S. and Iraqi Kurds. The…
Contact Between American Military and Intelligence Officials with Iraqi Military Commanders - 2003-03-22
U.S. military and intelligence officials have reached out to Iraqi commanders to offer safe havens for defectors from Saddam Hussein's regime. Some Iraqi leaders have…
Britain Asks Banks Worldwide to Track and Seize Saddam Hussein's Funds - 2003-03-22
Britain has requested global banks to track and seize Saddam Hussein's funds, echoing a similar request from the United States. Chancellor Gordon Brown indicated that…
Celebration of Nowruz for National University Graduates in the USA - 2003-03-22
A Nowruz celebration was held for graduates of the National University in the USA, emphasizing cultural heritage and community among Iranians abroad. This event highlights…
Report by Nazi Baghlari: Interview with a UN Official on Refugees - 2003-03-22
The article discusses predictions from the UN and aid organizations about the potential humanitarian crisis resulting from the Iraq war, comparing it to the Gulf…
Airstrikes on Ansar al-Islam Positions - 2003-03-22
U.S. forces conducted airstrikes against Ansar al-Islam, an extremist group linked to al-Qaeda, in northern Iraq. The strikes resulted in heavy casualties for the group,…
ASEAN Two-Day Summit Concludes
The ASEAN summit in Malaysia concluded with commitments from 19 countries to improve border security and combat terrorism. A new anti-terrorism training center is set…
Jacques Chirac: Opposes Any Resolution Allowing the United States and Britain to Govern Post-War Iraq - 2003-03-21
French President Jacques Chirac opposes any UN resolution that would allow the U.S. and Britain to govern Iraq after the war, arguing it would justify…
Turkey's Airspace Remains Closed to US and UK Fighter Jets
Turkey's airspace is still closed to US and UK fighter jets amid ongoing negotiations between US and Turkish officials over the entry of Turkish forces…
U.S. Missile Strikes Against Saddam Hussein - March 21, 2003
On March 21, 2003, the U.S. initiated missile strikes against Saddam Hussein in Iraq. Concurrently, there were significant internal conflicts in Iran regarding budgetary issues…
Islam Karimov: Uzbekistan Knows Well Who to Support in War
Uzbekistan's President Islam Karimov affirmed the country's commitment to support the U.S. in the fight against terrorism and Saddam Hussein. He emphasized the importance of…
Russia: War Against Iraq May Destabilize Neighboring Regions - 2003-03-21
Russia has expressed concerns that the U.S.-led war against Iraq could destabilize neighboring regions and complicate international negotiations regarding North Korea's nuclear program. President Vladimir…
North Korea: Current Regional Tensions Have Brought Us to the Brink of Nuclear War - 2003-03-21
North Korea has warned that regional tensions have escalated to the brink of nuclear war, coinciding with U.S. and South Korean military exercises. While North…
South African President Expresses Regret Over Start of Iraq War - 2003-03-20
South African President Thabo Mbeki expressed regret over the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq, emphasizing that disarmament should have been handled by the UN. This sentiment…
Witness Report: Recent Developments Regarding the War Against Iraq - 2003-03-20
The article discusses the recent developments related to the war against Iraq, focusing on the decisions made by European countries and China. This is significant…
The Attack on Iraq Has Begun - 2003-03-20
The U.S. military operation against Iraq commenced with airstrikes aimed at dismantling Saddam Hussein's leadership. President Bush emphasized the involvement of over 35 allied nations…
One of the Weapons Likely to Be Used in Iraq: MOAB - 2003-03-20
The U.S. Air Force has introduced the MOAB, a powerful new bomb designed for use in Iraq, capable of causing massive destruction without radiation. This…
Tony Blair: The Removal of Saddam Hussein is the Number One Priority - 2003-03-19
Tony Blair emphasized the removal of Saddam Hussein as a top priority for nations seeking to eliminate Iraq's weapons of mass destruction. He indicated that…
Turkey's Government Reintroduces Bill for Deployment of US Forces to Parliament
Turkey's government is reintroducing a bill to allow the deployment of US forces, which was previously rejected by lawmakers due to public opposition. The US…
Egyptian President: Iraq Has Committed Multiple Mistakes
Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak criticized Iraq for its past mistakes, particularly its 1990 invasion of Kuwait, which he claims has led to regional instability. He…
Iraqi Leaders Officially Reject U.S. Ultimatum - 2003-03-19
Iraqi leaders have rejected a U.S. ultimatum for Saddam Hussein to leave the country, with lawmakers pledging to fight alongside him. Bahrain offered asylum to…
Afghanistan Supports Use of Force for Disarming Iraq
Afghanistan has expressed its support for military action to disarm Iraq, citing Iraq's non-compliance with UN demands. The Afghan government emphasizes the importance of democratic…
Nazi Baghlari's Report: Afghan Students at Al-Azhar University in Egypt - 2003-03-19
Nazi Baghlari reports on Afghan students studying at Al-Azhar University in Egypt, highlighting the experiences of Khalid, an Afghan student who migrated from Pakistan. This…
Calendar of the Day, March 19: Birthday of Earl Warren, 14th Chief Justice of the United States
On March 19, 1891, Earl Warren, who would later become the 14th Chief Justice of the United States, was born in Los Angeles. His legacy…
Report by Nasrin Mahdavi: German Foreign Minister in New York - 2003-03-19
The German Foreign Minister is in New York to attend a UN Security Council meeting after participating in an EU Foreign Ministers meeting in Brussels.…
Two Senior Leaders of the Extremist Group Hamas Killed
Israeli soldiers killed two senior Hamas leaders during a military operation in the West Bank, escalating tensions following a recent attack by Hamas. Additionally, the…
Turkey Holds Emergency Meeting to Review U.S. Use of Bases and Airspace
Turkey has called an emergency meeting to discuss the potential use of its bases by U.S. forces for an attack on Iraq, with a parliamentary…
Iraqi Leadership Officially Rejects President Bush's Ultimatum to Saddam Hussein - 2003-03-18
The Iraqi leadership has officially rejected President Bush's ultimatum for Saddam Hussein to leave Iraq within 48 hours. This decision was made during a meeting…
An Inside Look: A Review of 1381 and an Assessment of Social Developments in Iran - 2003-03-18
Dr. Sadegh Zibakalam reflects on the social changes in Iran during the year 1381 (2002-2003). His insights are significant for understanding the evolving dynamics within…
China's Efforts to Prevent War - 2003-03-18
China's new leadership, including President Hu Jintao, is actively seeking to prevent war in Iraq by advocating for a political solution and urging continued diplomatic…
No signs that Saddam Hussein will accept President Bush's ultimatum to step down from power - 2003-03-18
The Bush administration sees no indication that Saddam Hussein will accept the ultimatum to resign. French President Jacques Chirac criticized Bush's approach, suggesting it disregards…
Tony Blair: The Outcome of the Iraq Crisis Will Shape the International Policies of the Next Generation - 2003-03-18
Tony Blair addressed the UK Parliament, asserting that the Iraq crisis will influence future international policies. Many Labour lawmakers oppose the UK's participation in the…
An Unknown Armed Man in Yemen Kills Three People and Then Commits Suicide - 2003-03-18
An unknown armed man killed three individuals, including an American and a Canadian, in Yemen before taking his own life. The attack highlights rising anti-American…
Congress Leaders' Opinions on President Bush's Handling of the Iraq Crisis - March 18, 2003
On March 18, 2003, U.S. Congress leaders expressed mixed opinions on President Bush's approach to the Iraq crisis, with Democrats criticizing his failure to form…
The Departure of United Nations Weapons Inspectors from Iraq Has Begun - 2003-03-18
The UN weapons inspectors have begun their departure from Iraq amid rising tensions. Kofi Annan ordered all UN staff to leave and suspended the 'Oil…
Jacques Chirac: 30-Day Deadline for Iraq Disarmament - 2003-03-17
French President Jacques Chirac proposed a 30-day deadline for Iraq to disarm, contingent on approval from UN inspectors. This statement comes ahead of a summit…
The U.S. Calls for Investigation into the Death of an American Protecting a Palestinian Home
The U.S. has requested an investigation into the death of American peace activist Rachel Corrie, who was killed while trying to protect a Palestinian home…
Senior Iraqi Official: Baghdad is Preparing for War - 2003-03-17
A senior Iraqi official, General Hosam Amin, announced that Baghdad is preparing for a possible attack from the United States, despite efforts to prove disarmament…
Saddam: If Iraq is attacked, we will strike the U.S. everywhere in the world - 2003-03-17
Saddam Hussein warned that Iraq would retaliate against the U.S. globally if attacked. He dismissed accusations of possessing weapons of mass destruction as lies. The…
Britain and Australia Hold Emergency Meetings to Discuss Iraq Crisis - 2003-03-17
Britain and Australia are convening emergency meetings to address the escalating crisis in Iraq. British Prime Minister Tony Blair is trying to manage internal dissent…
Saddam Hussein: Iraq Once Had Weapons of Mass Destruction, But No Longer Does - 2003-03-17
Saddam Hussein acknowledged that Iraq once had weapons of mass destruction but claimed they no longer exist, amid rising tensions with the US and UK,…
Final Decisions for Forming a New Government in China Are Made - 2003-03-17
China's National People's Congress has approved a new cabinet with younger leaders, including Hu Jintao as president and Wen Jiabao as prime minister. Key appointments…
President Bush Will Give Saddam Hussein an Ultimatum to Leave Iraq to Avoid War - 2003-03-17
President Bush is set to issue an ultimatum to Saddam Hussein to leave Iraq to prevent war, citing the failure of the UN to enforce…
A Former Commander of the Central African Republic Army Declares Himself the New Leader of the Country - 2003-03-17
General François Bozizé has declared himself the new leader of the Central African Republic following a coup during President Ange-Félix Patassé's trip abroad. The African…
Colin Powell: I Am Not Completely Hopeless About the Deployment of American Soldiers in Turkey
Colin Powell expressed cautious optimism regarding the potential deployment of American troops in Turkey, despite a recent parliamentary rejection. Turkish Prime Minister Erdoğan plans to…
Special Meeting of the Iranian Council of the Republican Party of the USA in Washington - 2003-03-16
The Iranian Council of the Republican Party of the USA held a meeting in Washington to discuss increasing Iranian-American participation in politics, particularly for the…
Letter from the Leaders of Five French Unions to the President of the United States - 2003-03-16
The leaders of five French unions have called on the U.S. President to prioritize a peaceful resolution to the Iraq crisis and promote stability in…
Most Helicopters Used by UN Weapons Inspectors Flew Abroad Today - 2003-03-16
Iraq announced that most helicopters used by UN weapons inspectors have left the country due to insurance issues related to war risks. President Saddam Hussein…
Bashar al-Assad's Visit to Tehran - 2003-03-16
Bashar al-Assad visited Tehran to discuss the U.S.-led war in Iraq with Iranian leaders, emphasizing opposition to U.S. military action. The U.S. envoy is seeking…
One-Day Meeting of Leaders of the United States, United Kingdom, and Spain - 2003-03-16
Leaders from the US, UK, and Spain met in the Azores to discuss the situation in Iraq, urging Baghdad to prove disarmament or face military…
President Bush: Tomorrow, the World Will Face a Decision Regarding the Fate of Iraq - 2003-03-16
President Bush announced that a critical decision regarding Iraq's fate will be made on Monday, emphasizing the need for disarmament of Saddam Hussein. This comes…
Iraq Identifies American and French Suppliers of Microbial Materials - 2003-03-16
Iraq has identified American and French suppliers of microbial materials in its arms declaration to the UN, including the American Type Culture Collection and the…
Iranian President Protests Increase in Guardian Council Budget - 2003-03-15
President Mohammad Khatami of Iran protested by leaving a meeting after the Expediency Discernment Council decided to double the budget of the Guardian Council, a…
NATO Defense Ministers Meeting Discusses Increasing Likelihood of War in Iraq - 2003-03-15
NATO defense ministers met to discuss the escalating likelihood of war in Iraq, expressing low hopes for a diplomatic resolution. Key figures included defense ministers…
Jack Straw: The Likelihood of War with Iraq Has Increased
Jack Straw announced that the chances of war with Iraq have increased due to Saddam Hussein's failure to dismantle weapons of mass destruction. President Bush,…
Turkish Prime Minister: The earliest time to address the issue of American troop deployment will not be earlier than next week - 2003-03-15
Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan announced that discussions regarding the deployment of American troops will not occur until at least next week. This decision…
Anti-War Protests Against U.S. Preparations for Attack on Iraq - 2003-03-15
Large-scale anti-war protests occurred globally in response to U.S. preparations for an attack on Iraq. Demonstrators in various countries, including Turkey, Iraq, and the UK,…
The U.S. is Prepared to Postpone Voting on the Proposed Resolution Until Next Week - 2003-03-14
The U.S. is considering postponing a vote on a resolution concerning Iraq, amid diplomatic efforts and potential veto threats from France. This situation highlights ongoing…
U.S. Pressure on Turkey to Allow Use of Its Airspace
The U.S. is exerting pressure on Turkey to permit the use of its airspace for military operations against Iraq, following a recent rejection by the…
Demonstrations by 'Green Peace' Members in Various Locations Against the Iraq War - 2003-03-14
Members of the 'Green Peace' movement protested across Europe against the impending Iraq War. Demonstrations occurred in Moscow, Turkey, and Germany, highlighting widespread opposition to…
President Bush, Tony Blair, and Jose Maria Aznar Hold Tripartite Summit - 2003-03-14
President Bush, along with British Prime Minister Tony Blair and Spanish Prime Minister Jose Maria Aznar, is set to meet to discuss a resolution regarding…
Iraq's Report to the United Nations on the Destruction of Its Deadly VX Gas Stockpiles - 2003-03-14
Iraq is submitting a report to the UN about the destruction of its VX gas stockpiles, claiming they were eliminated in 1991. Iraqi officials have…
An American Aircraft Carrier Arrives on the Shores of South Korea - 2003-03-14
An American aircraft carrier has arrived in South Korea ahead of joint military exercises with South Korean forces. This deployment follows the dispatch of a…
Vatican Will Maintain Its Embassy in Baghdad in Case of War - 2003-03-14
The Vatican has announced it will keep its embassy in Baghdad despite the potential for war in Iraq, while Germany and Spain have advised their…
Under the Microscope: The Third Force in Iran and the Support of the U.S. Congress for the People of Iran - 2003-03-14
Ayatollah Yazdi, a member of Iran's Guardian Council, stated that there is no need to define political crimes within the Islamic regime. This reflects ongoing…
NATO Agreement Paves the Way for the Establishment of the First Joint European Peacekeeping Force - 2003-03-14
The EU and NATO have signed an agreement to exchange confidential information, facilitating the creation of a joint European peacekeeping force. This development is significant…
Iraq Displays Its Drone to Counter Colin Powell's Claims
Iraq has publicly displayed a drone to refute U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell's assertions that Iraqi drones could spread chemical weapons. Iraqi officials claim…
Criminal Group 'Ziman Tribe' Prosecuted for the Assassination of Serbian Prime Minister
The organized crime group 'Ziman Tribe' has been accused of assassinating Serbian Prime Minister Zoran Djindjic. This assassination is seen as an attempt to undermine…
Britain and 6 Conditions for Disarming Iraq - 2003-03-13
Britain has proposed six conditions for Iraq's disarmament to resolve a deadlock at the UN regarding a potential war. Key conditions include a confession from…
The United States Sends Stealth Bombers to the Persian Gulf for Possible War Against Iraq - 2003-03-13
The U.S. has deployed stealth bombers to the Persian Gulf in preparation for a potential conflict with Iraq, joining a significant military presence in the…
Turkey's Supreme Court Bans Activities of Kurdish Party Due to Links with Turkish Kurdish Rebels - 2003-03-13
Turkey's Supreme Court has banned the activities of the HDP due to its ties with Kurdish rebels, imposing a five-year political ban on its leaders.…
Britain's Six Conditions for Iraq - 2003-03-13
Britain has outlined six conditions for Iraq amidst ongoing opposition from France to a Security Council resolution for military action. Additionally, Iran continues to suppress…
Pakistan: More Time Needed for a Peaceful Resolution to the Iraq Crisis - 2003-03-12
Pakistan's Prime Minister Zafarullah Khan Jamali emphasized the need for more time to peacefully resolve the Iraq crisis, stating that supporting a war would be…
The U.S. Temporarily Halts U-2 Flights Over Iraq - 2003-03-12
The U.S. has temporarily suspended U-2 reconnaissance flights over Iraq after an encounter with Iraqi fighter jets. Defense Secretary Rumsfeld noted there was no direct…
Zoran Djindjic, Prime Minister of Serbia, Shot Dead in Front of Government Building in Belgrade - 2003-03-12
Zoran Djindjic, the Prime Minister of Serbia, was assassinated in front of the government building in Belgrade. His death follows a history of political turmoil…
The U.S. Warns Baghdad That Using Civilians as Human Shields Will Be Considered a War Crime - 2003-03-12
The U.S. has issued a warning to Iraq regarding the use of civilians as human shields, labeling it a war crime. A group of South…
Interview with Dr. Shahla and Hossein Abghari about the Khoei Foundation - 2003-03-12
Dr. Shahla and Dr. Hossein Abghari, cultural and social activists in Atlanta, discuss the establishment of the Khoei Foundation in an interview with Voice of…
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Continues Consultations to Form New Government in Turkey - 2003-03-12
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan is in the process of forming a new government in Turkey, with the U.S. hoping for quick approval for the deployment of…
Mohammad ElBaradei: Iraq Must Cooperate with Inspectors Before It's Too Late
Mohammad ElBaradei emphasized the urgent need for Iraq to cooperate with UN weapons inspectors to avoid war. He called for Saddam Hussein to publicly commit…
On This Day, March 9: The Colt Revolver Was Patented - 2003-03-11
On March 9, 1836, Samuel Colt patented his five-shot revolver in the U.S. This invention significantly impacted firearm technology and the American gun industry.
Russia and France Announce Opposition Vote
Russia and France have declared their intention to vote against a UN resolution that would allow military action against Iraq. This opposition comes from both…
Neighboring Countries of Iraq Must Be Prepared to Accept Iraqi Refugees
The UN refugee agency's head has urged neighboring countries of Iraq to either accept Iraqi refugees or provide aid at their borders. This call comes…
South Korean President Calls for Stronger Military Ties with the United States - 2003-03-11
North Korea has issued a warning about potential conflict with the U.S. if negotiations on its nuclear program do not occur. In response, South Korean…
Destruction of a Residential Complex in Hebron in the West Bank - 2003-03-11
Israeli forces demolished a residential complex in Hebron, resulting in the death of a Palestinian gunman, following a surprise attack on an Israeli patrol that…
Kofi Annan's Efforts to Resolve the Cyprus Crisis Have Failed
Kofi Annan's recent attempt to mediate the Cyprus crisis has failed after extensive negotiations with both Greek and Turkish leaders. Despite this setback, Turkish and…
Nazi Baghlari's Report: Examining the Image of Islam at the Conference of Information Ministers of Islamic Countries - 2003-03-11
The Conference of Information Ministers of Islamic Countries was held in Cairo, focusing on the Iraq crisis and the need to improve the image of…
Iraq Threatens Two U.S. U-2 Spy Planes - 2003-03-11
Iraqi fighter jets threatened two U.S. U-2 reconnaissance planes, forcing their return during a mission supporting UN weapons inspectors. This incident highlights ongoing tensions in…
Colin Powell: We Are Close to Securing the 9 Votes Needed for the Approval of a New Resolution
Colin Powell announced that the U.S. is nearing the required votes for a UN resolution that would authorize military action against Iraq. France, however, is…
North Korea Tests Another Medium-Range Missile Over the Sea of Japan - 2003-03-10
North Korea conducted a second medium-range missile test over the Sea of Japan within two weeks. The tests are seen as non-threatening to regional countries,…
Baghdad Prepares for War - 2003-03-10
Baghdad is gearing up for potential military conflict as a senior Iraqi general expresses concerns over a possible U.S. attack, regardless of Iraq's compliance with…
Colin Powell: The U.S. Will Finally Engage in Dialogue with North Korea - 2003-03-10
Colin Powell announced that the U.S. will engage in discussions with North Korea about its nuclear program, emphasizing the need for regional powers to participate.…
Pakistan's Prime Minister Says Country Will Take Its Position on Iraq at the United Nations Based on Principles and National Interests - 2003-03-10
Pakistan's Prime Minister Zulfikar Khan Jamali announced that the country will base its stance on Iraq at the UN on national interests and principles. The…
Mohammad ElBaradei Urges Iraq to Take Decisive and Significant Actions to Avoid War - 2003-03-10
Mohammad ElBaradei called on Iraq to cooperate with UN weapons inspectors to avoid war, suggesting a televised commitment from Saddam Hussein. The situation is escalating,…
Kofi Annan Opens Negotiations on the Fate of Divided Cyprus - 2003-03-10
Kofi Annan has initiated negotiations to address the division of Cyprus, involving leaders from both the Turkish and Greek communities. The discussions are crucial as…
Nazi Baghlari's Report: Reflection of the Anxious Spirit of the Iraqi People in Egyptian Press - 2003-03-10
The report by Hans Blix has delayed the war against Iraq until mid-March without resolving divisions within the UN Security Council. Egyptian media is reflecting…
On Saturday, thousands in European cities protested against President Bush's policy towards Iraq - 2003-03-09
On March 9, 2003, thousands protested across Europe and in Washington against President Bush's Iraq policy. Demonstrators called for peaceful resolutions to the crisis, while…
Threat of Resignation from Five British Parliament Members
Five British Parliament members threaten to resign if Prime Minister Tony Blair goes to war with Iraq without UN support. This raises concerns about potential…
US: Al-Qaeda Plans to Attack American Forces and Allies in Iraq if War Occurs - 2003-03-09
US intelligence warns that Al-Qaeda is planning attacks on American and allied forces in Iraq if a war breaks out. The report highlights the involvement…
South Korea and the U.S.: North Korea Appears Ready to Test Another Missile
South Korea and the U.S. report that North Korea is preparing to test another missile, likely an anti-ship missile, in the Sea of Japan. This…
Performance of the Security Council Regarding Iraq - 2003-03-09
The article discusses an interview with the Pakistani ambassador in Washington about the Security Council's actions related to Iraq. This is significant as it reflects…
The Lack of Expansion of Peacekeeping Forces is a Major Factor in the Lack of Security in Afghanistan
A UN human rights expert highlights that the insufficient presence of peacekeeping forces in Afghanistan is a primary reason for ongoing insecurity and human rights…
Chilean President: The March 17 Deadline for Disarming Iraq is Short - 2003-03-09
Chilean President Ricardo Lagos expressed concerns about the short deadline of March 17 for disarming Iraq, suggesting that more time is needed for UN inspectors…
Indian Separatists Attack Oil Facilities in Assam - 2003-03-08
Indian separatists attacked oil facilities in Assam, killing three workers and injuring others. The United Liberation Front of Assam, an illegal group, was responsible for…
The US and UK Claim Iraq Attempted to Purchase Uranium from Niger
The US and UK allege that Iraq sought to buy uranium from Niger, but the IAEA's director has dismissed the evidence as inauthentic. This situation…
Hundreds of Iranian Women Demonstrate in Tehran on International Women's Day - 2003-03-08
On International Women's Day, hundreds of Iranian women protested in Tehran for equality in social and political matters, marking the first such demonstration since the…
Rwandan President Says Sometimes Countries Must Act Without UN Approval
Rwandan President Paul Kagame asserts that nations sometimes need to act independently of the UN, citing the failures during the 1994 genocide in Rwanda as…
A Coalition of Human Rights Organizations Urges the UN to Help Free an Environmental Activist Imprisoned in Turkmenistan
Human rights organizations are urging the UN to intervene for the release of environmental activist Fardi Tukhbatullin, sentenced to three years in prison in Turkmenistan.…
French Foreign Minister's Visit to Three African Security Council Member Countries - 2003-03-08
French Foreign Minister Dominique de Villepin is visiting Angola, Cameroon, and Guinea to persuade them to oppose a draft UN resolution on Iraq that sets…
Iraq Resumes Destruction of Prohibited Al-Samoud Missiles - 2003-03-08
Iraq has resumed destroying prohibited Al-Samoud missiles and President Saddam Hussein is urging the UN to lift sanctions, claiming compliance with disarmament orders. The U.S.…
Amnesty International Calls on the Security Council to Vote for the Deployment of Human Rights Observers in Iraq
Amnesty International has called on the UN Security Council to approve the deployment of human rights observers in Iraq, highlighting urgent concerns about the human…
North Korea Warns Mariners to Avoid Navigating in Japanese Waters - 2003-03-07
North Korea has issued a warning to mariners to avoid the Sea of Japan, which U.S. officials believe may indicate an upcoming missile test. The…
Interview with Dr. Abdolkarim Lahiji on Political Prisoners in Iran - 2003-03-07
Dr. Abdolkarim Lahiji discusses the situation of political prisoners in Iran following a UN human rights delegation's visit and the recent arrest of Dr. Ghasem…
Two Million Dollar Fine for Serbian Officials for the Srebrenica Massacre - 2003-03-07
The Bosnian human rights court has fined Serbian officials two million dollars for their role in the Srebrenica massacre and ordered them to provide information…
Russia Welcomes the Approval of the Bilateral Arms Treaty Between Washington and Moscow in the U.S. Senate
Russia has expressed support for the U.S. Senate's unanimous approval of a bilateral arms treaty with the U.S. that aims to significantly reduce nuclear arsenals.…
Large Holes in the Electric Fence Between Kuwait and Iraq - 2003-03-07
UN peacekeepers have reported large holes in the electric fence between Kuwait and Iraq, with U.S. Marines spotted in the demilitarized zone. This raises concerns…
President Bush to Read Statement on Achievements in War Against Terrorism - 2003-03-06
President Bush is set to hold a press conference to discuss achievements in the war against terrorism while the U.S. seeks UN support for military…
First Group of U.S. Long-Range Bombers Lands in Guam - 2003-03-06
The U.S. has deployed a group of long-range bombers to Guam as a show of military strength against North Korea. This move has been officially…
Iraqi Shiites Opposed to Baghdad Government Hold Meeting in Tehran - 2003-03-06
Iraqi Shiite leaders convened in Tehran to strategize their political influence in post-Saddam Iraq, with about 250 participants. Mohsen Hakim emphasized their commitment to political…
Colin Powell: Saddam Creates Division - 2003-03-06
Colin Powell accused Saddam Hussein of creating division within the international community and asserted that Iraq has not committed to disarming its weapons of mass…
Pope: Decisions Regarding War Must Be Approved by the United Nations
The Pope's special envoy urged President Bush to avoid military action against Iraq, expressing concerns about the potential for war and its consequences. The Pope…
Deployment of American Bombers in Guam - 2003-03-05
The U.S. is deploying 24 bombers to Guam as a warning to North Korea amidst tensions over its nuclear capabilities. This move is intended to…
Turkey Seeks Commitment from the U.S.
Turkey is demanding that the U.S. commit to preventing Kurdish independence in northern Iraq before a new vote on U.S. military deployment. This is crucial…
France, Russia, and Germany Will Not Accept New UN Security Council Resolution on Military Attack on Iraq - 2003-03-05
France, Russia, and Germany have united to oppose any new UN resolution that would allow military action against Iraq. This stance was confirmed by their…
A Major Opposition Politician in Nigeria Shot Dead
Harry Marshall, a key opposition politician in Nigeria, was shot dead at his home in Abuja just six weeks before the presidential elections. He was…
President Bush Meets with Special Envoy of Pope John Paul II - 2003-03-05
President Bush met with Cardinal Pio Laghi, the special envoy of Pope John Paul II, to discuss the Iraq crisis. The Pope urged against military…
Hans Blix: Baghdad's Destruction of Prohibited Al-Sumoud Missiles is Considered a Real Disarmament
Hans Blix announced that Iraq's destruction of prohibited missiles is a significant step towards disarmament. He noted that Iraq's military capabilities have diminished since the…
The United States Expresses Concern Over the Destruction of Palestinian Homes
The U.S. has expressed concern over the destruction of Palestinian homes during Israeli operations, highlighting worsening humanitarian conditions. This comes after an Israeli attack in…
Witness Report: Efforts to Prevent War - 2003-03-04
Global efforts are ongoing to prevent a potential war in Iraq, with significant coverage from international media. The situation involves various countries and organizations working…
USA: The Overthrow of Saddam is Inevitable in Case of Military Attack - 2003-03-04
The Bush administration asserts that a military attack on Iraq will lead to the inevitable overthrow of Saddam Hussein. This statement comes amid ongoing tensions…
Russia Will Not Support Actions Leading to War with Iraq - 2003-03-04
Russia's Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov announced that Russia will not support any actions that could lead to war with Iraq and may exercise its veto…