October 2002
Baghdad Claims Readiness to Confront the U.S.
Baghdad asserts its readiness to defend against a potential U.S. invasion as Iraqi newspapers call on the UN Security Council to resist U.S. pressure. U.S.…
Hamid Karzai is Not Worried About the Consequences of the US Attack on Iraq for Afghanistan - 2002-10-31
Hamid Karzai, the Afghan transitional president, expressed no concerns about the potential impact of a US attack on Iraq on Afghanistan. He rejected claims that…
U.S. Economic Growth Despite Market Weakness - 2002-10-31
The U.S. economy grew by 3.1% in the third quarter, driven by increased consumer spending on durable goods. However, unemployment claims rose by 16,000 per…
North Korean Officials Claim Right to Produce Nuclear Weapons or Other Weapons of Mass Destruction
North Korean officials assert their right to develop nuclear weapons due to perceived threats from the U.S. Ambassador Pak Hoi Chan criticized the U.S. for…
U.S. Government's $15 Million Advertising Campaign for Muslims Worldwide - 2002-10-31
The U.S. government has initiated a $15 million advertising campaign to promote its image of tolerance towards Islam, starting in Indonesia before Ramadan. The campaign…
Joschka Fischer, German Foreign Minister, Travels to the United States - 2002-10-31
Joschka Fischer, the German Foreign Minister, is visiting the United States for three days amid cooling relations between the two countries. The visit aims to…
Knowledge and Society: Attack on International Information Highways - 2002-10-31
An attack on the international information superhighway failed to disrupt the network. American officials are alarmed and label the incident as a terrorist act. This…
On This Day, October 31: Testing of America's First Hydrogen Bomb - 2002-10-31
On October 31, 1952, the United States conducted its first hydrogen bomb test, marking a significant advancement in its nuclear capabilities. This event is crucial…
A Senior Member of Hezbollah's Guerrilla Group Arrested
Fawzi Ayoub, a senior member of Hezbollah, was arrested in June for involvement in attacks causing civilian injuries. The Israeli Prime Minister's office announced the…
Sale of Military Parts to Iraq - 2002-10-31
A Bosnian Serb company's sale of military parts to Iraq has prompted international concern and led to an indefinite suspension of military exports from Bosnia-Herzegovina.…
Leader of the Illegal Group Lashkar-e-Taiba Released from Prison
Hafiz Saeed, the leader of the banned militant group Lashkar-e-Taiba, has been released from prison and is now under house arrest in Lahore. The group…
Security for Afghanistan - 2002-10-31
The UN envoy to Afghanistan highlights ongoing security and human rights challenges in the country while calling for international support. Despite these issues, he notes…
Allegations of Human Rights Violations Against Bengali Soldiers - 2002-10-31
The U.S. government has called on Bangladesh to investigate human rights violations against its soldiers amid concerns over a crackdown on crime that has led…
Turkey: No Organization Based in Turkey is Linked to the Hostage Situation
Turkey has denied Russian allegations that Chechen rebels involved in a recent hostage crisis in Moscow are operating from Turkish territory. The Turkish Foreign Ministry…
German Defense Minister's Visit to the U.S. - 2002-10-31
German Defense Minister Peter Struck is set to meet U.S. Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld on November 11 amidst strained relations over Iraq. The visit follows…
America and Germany: Friends Who Sometimes Disagree
Colin Powell emphasized the close alliance between the U.S. and Germany despite disagreements over Iraq. Tensions arose after a German minister's controversial comparison of U.S.…
Under the Microscope: The Position of Sharon's Government After the Resignation of Ministers - 2002-10-31
Six ministers from the Labor Party have resigned from Ariel Sharon's coalition government in Israel, indicating political instability. Concurrently, Iran's Minister of Commerce is visiting…
Interview with Niloufar Pahira - 2002-10-31
Niloufar Pahira, an Afghan actress and cultural advocate, discusses her efforts in promoting Afghan culture while living in Canada. The article highlights the role of…
North Korea Defends Its Nuclear Program
North Korea has defended its nuclear program amid perceived threats, suggesting a non-aggression pact with the U.S. could ease tensions. The U.S. denies the presence…
President Bush is Committed to Protecting the American People According to the Constitution - 2002-10-31
Secretary of State Colin Powell emphasized that the U.S. will act independently regarding Iraq, asserting President Bush's constitutional commitment to protect Americans. This comes as…
Health Conditions in Afghanistan - 2002-10-31
The article discusses the dire health conditions faced by women and children in Afghanistan, particularly in relation to pregnancy and childbirth. It highlights that Afghan…
Ms. Dolatshahi, Former Iranian Ambassador to Denmark, Discusses the Struggles of Iranian Women
Ms. Dolatshahi, a former ambassador, shares insights on the ongoing struggles of women in Iran in a new book. The discussion highlights her extensive political…
Arrests in Jordan - 2002-10-30
Jordan has intensified security measures and arrested political activists and Islamic extremists following the assassination of American diplomat Lawrence Foley. The U.S. has expressed support…
The UN Does Not Have Much Time Regarding Iraq - 2002-10-30
The White House is urging the UN to take decisive action regarding Iraq, indicating that discussions have been extensive but need to conclude. Iraq has…
Two Members of the Islamic Consultative Assembly Killed
Two members of Iran's parliament were killed in a car accident on the Tehran-Chalus road, while another member was injured. This incident highlights the ongoing…
Leader of Sipah-e-Sahaba in Pakistan Released
Maulana Azam Tariq, the leader of the militant group Sipah-e-Sahaba, was released from prison in Pakistan after a court ruled his detention illegal. The group…
The Death Toll from the Ho Chi Minh Fire Reaches One Hundred
A devastating fire in a commercial building in Ho Chi Minh City has resulted in at least 100 fatalities, including foreign nationals. Rescue operations are…
Calendar Day, October 29: Establishment of Harvard University - 2002-10-30
On October 29, 1636, Harvard University was founded as the first institution of higher education in America. This event marks a significant milestone in the…
Walter Mondale Announces Readiness to Accept Democratic Nomination in Minnesota
Walter Mondale has declared his intention to accept the Democratic nomination for the Senate seat in Minnesota following the death of Senator Paul Wellstone. This…
Germany Will Not Support Attack on Iraq - 2002-10-30
Germany's Foreign Minister Joschka Fischer is visiting Washington to announce that Germany will not support a military attack on Iraq. This visit follows Chancellor Schröder's…
Valentine's Day Celebrations Gaining Popularity Among Iranian Youth
Valentine's Day is becoming increasingly popular among Iranian youth, who view it as an opportunity to express love and affection. The article invites listeners to…
Bush Administration Shows Little Support for Yasser Arafat's New Cabinet - 2002-10-30
The Bush administration is not supportive of Yasser Arafat's new cabinet, emphasizing the need for reforms. An armed Palestinian man attacked a Jewish settlement, resulting…
Decentralization in Al-Qaeda's Terrorist Operations - 2002-10-30
The Washington Post reports that Al-Qaeda members can now operate independently without central approval, a shift initiated by Osama bin Laden during the U.S. military…
Interview with Mr. Diani about the Release of Three Jews - 2002-10-30
An interview with Mr. Diani addresses the recent release of three imprisoned Jews and five others. This event is significant as it highlights ongoing issues…
Shamkhani: Iran Must Assume That the U.S. Will Attack
Admiral Ali Shamkhani, Iran's Minister of Defense, warns that Iran should prepare for a potential U.S. attack, especially in light of President Bush's designation of…
The White House Pursues Gathering Evidence of Saddam Hussein's War Crimes - 2002-10-30
The White House is gathering evidence to prosecute Saddam Hussein's senior advisors for war crimes if his regime falls. This involves potential charges of genocide…
New Six-Member Leadership of Al-Qaeda - 2002-10-30
Al-Qaeda has established a new six-member leadership following the potential demise or hiding of Osama bin Laden. These leaders, all from the Middle East, have…
Australian Police Raids Home of Two Muslim Members of Jamaah Islamiyah
Australian police conducted raids on the homes of two Muslims linked to Jamaah Islamiyah after the group was banned and designated as a terrorist organization.…
Bush's Meeting with Hans Blix, Head of UN Weapons Inspectors - 2002-10-30
President Bush met with Hans Blix, head of UN weapons inspectors, to discuss the U.S. draft resolution for disarming Iraq. The meeting comes amid reports…
Type of Gas Used in Moscow Theater Identified - 2002-10-30
The Russian government has identified fentanyl as the gas used to end the Moscow theater hostage crisis, which resulted in the deaths of at least…
General Musharraf's Two-Day Visit to Saudi Arabia - 2002-10-30
Pervez Musharraf, the President of Pakistan, is on a two-day visit to Saudi Arabia where he is discussing bilateral and regional matters with Saudi leaders,…
Under the Microscope: Conversations of Hojjatoleslam Khatami in Spain on Political, Economic, and Cultural Issues - 2002-10-30
Hojjatoleslam Khatami engaged in discussions in Spain focusing on political, economic, and cultural issues. Ali Reza Nourizadeh provided insights on these discussions and the status…
Calendar of the Day, October 30: Nobel Peace Prize Awarded to George Marshall - 2002-10-30
On October 30, 1953, George Marshall received the Nobel Peace Prize for his significant contributions to the reconstruction of Europe following World War II. This…
Knowledge and Society: Do Maritime Vessels Have Gender?
The removal of the feminine designation from ships has led to concern among sailors. This issue highlights cultural and traditional beliefs surrounding maritime practices. It…
American and British Aircraft Dropped Tens of Thousands of Leaflets in Southern Iraq - 2002-10-29
American and British aircraft dropped leaflets in southern Iraq warning Iraqi soldiers against targeting coalition planes. This action is part of ongoing military operations in…
Arafat Introduces His New Cabinet
Yasser Arafat has introduced a new cabinet to the Palestinian Legislative Council amid calls for democratic reforms from the U.S. and Israel. He condemned terrorist…
Chechen Rebels Blow Up Russian Helicopter - 2002-10-29
Chechen rebels successfully shot down a Russian Mi-8 helicopter, killing all four occupants. This incident highlights ongoing conflict in Chechnya and the effectiveness of rebel…
Science and Society: A New Understanding of the Large Moon Titan Part 1 and 2 - 2002-10-29
The article discusses NASA's renewed focus on Titan, Saturn's large moon, which has intrigued astronomers for three centuries. Mansour Farahian highlights the scientific curiosity surrounding…
Khalilzad Hopes the U.S. Will Not Find Military Force Necessary in Iraq - 2002-10-29
Zalmay Khalilzad, the U.S. envoy to Afghanistan, expressed hope that the U.S. will avoid military action in Iraq, warning that such a conflict could escalate…
Clashes in Afghanistan - 2002-10-29
Two incidents of gunfire exchange took place in Urzugan, Afghanistan, reported by Nazi Baghlari from Voice of America. These clashes highlight ongoing instability in the…
Palestinian Legislative Council Approves Arafat's New Cabinet - 2002-10-29
The Palestinian Legislative Council has approved Yasser Arafat's new cabinet despite calls for reforms in the Palestinian Authority. This approval reflects a vote of confidence…
Elected President of Brazil Introduces His Cabinet - 2002-10-29
Luiz Inacio da Silva has been elected as the new President of Brazil and is set to introduce his cabinet. He won decisively against the…
Damage from Storm Janet - 2002-10-29
Storm Janet, moving at 150 km/h, inflicted significant damage across Europe. The report highlights the severity of the storm's impact. This event is crucial as…
The International Community Congratulates Luiz Inácio da Silva's Election
The international community congratulated Luiz Inácio da Silva on his election as Brazil's president. President Bush expressed a desire for collaboration on democracy and trade,…
Approximately 30 New Prisoners Transferred to Guantanamo Bay Naval Base in Cuba - 2002-10-29
The U.S. military has transferred around 30 new prisoners to Guantanamo Bay, while four others have been sent back home as they are no longer…
President Bush Calls for UN Security Council Resolution - 2002-10-29
President Bush is pushing for a UN Security Council resolution regarding weapons inspections in Iraq, contingent on the Council's progress by next week. The situation…
European Union Donates Over $20 Million to Palestinians - 2002-10-29
The European Union has donated over $20 million to support Palestinians facing a humanitarian crisis, primarily for food assistance and healthcare improvements. This aid comes…
Indonesian Officials Prepare to Interrogate Muslim Extremist Cleric
Indonesian officials are set to interrogate cleric Abu Bakar Bashir over his suspected ties to past church bombings and the recent Bali attack. Bashir is…
American Consumer Confidence Reaches Lowest Level in 9 Years - 2002-10-29
American consumer confidence has dropped to its lowest level in nine years due to labor market issues and the looming threat of war with Iraq.…
Under the Microscope with Ali Reza Nourizadeh: On Religious Democracy - 2002-10-29
Ali Reza Nourizadeh discusses statements made by Iranian officials regarding religious democracy and the fight against economic corruption. Key figures include Hashemi Shahroudi and Khamenei.…
Russian Police Arrest Several Chechens
Russian police have arrested several Chechens suspected of aiding rebels in a hostage crisis at a Moscow theater. The operation follows a deadly assault that…
Anti-War Protests in Germany - 2002-10-29
An anti-war protest took place in Germany against the U.S. invasion of Iraq. The event highlights growing dissent in Europe regarding U.S. military actions. This…
Brazil's President-Elect Says He Will Protect the Country's Fiscal and Budgetary Stability
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, Brazil's leftist president-elect, assures financial stability and debt repayment, calming investor fears. His victory is seen as a shift towards…
Federal Court Issues Indictment for John Allen Muhammad - 2002-10-29
The U.S. Federal Justice Department has indicted John Allen Muhammad for his role in the Washington sniper shootings that killed 10 people. His accomplice, 17-year-old…
North Korea Rejects Japan's Request to End Nuclear Weapons Program - 2002-10-29
North Korea has rejected Japan's request to end its nuclear weapons program during diplomatic talks in Kuala Lumpur. This rejection is framed by North Korea…
Putin Orders Military to Change Strategy in Fight Against Terrorism - 2002-10-29
Vladimir Putin has instructed the Russian military to revise its anti-terrorism strategy following a tragic incident where 117 hostages died during a Chechen militant takeover…
OAS President Attempts to Resolve Stalemate Between Chavez and His Opponents - 2002-10-29
Cesar Gaviria of the OAS met with Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez to address the ongoing political stalemate with his opponents. The situation has led to…
U.S. Secretary of State to Present Plan for Supporting Democracy in the Arab World
Colin Powell, the U.S. Secretary of State, is set to announce a plan aimed at fostering democracy in the Arab world, focusing on reforms in…
Security Measures Intensified in Jordan - 2002-10-29
Lawrence Foley, a senior American diplomat, was assassinated in Amman, prompting the Jordanian government to enhance security measures nationwide. Key officials are meeting with Western…
They Have Written, We Have Read; They Have Said, We Have Heard, October 22 - 2002-10-29
The article features an interview with a well-known American actor published in a retirees' magazine, highlighting cultural exchanges and insights. This matters as it reflects…
National Mourning Declared in Russia
Russia has declared a national day of mourning for 117 hostages killed by Chechen rebels during a theater siege. The use of a lethal gas…
58 Pakistani Prisoners Released
The U.S. has released 58 Pakistani prisoners from Guantanamo Bay, marking the first group of such releases. They will be interrogated by Pakistani authorities before…
Lula Elected President of Brazil - 2002-10-28
Luiz Inácio da Silva, known as Lula, has been elected as Brazil's president, marking a historic moment as the first leader from the working class…
Under the Microscope: Iran's Contacts with EU Member States - 2002-10-28
The article discusses President Khatami's visit to Spain, the growing interactions between Iran and EU member states, and a meeting between Iranian Foreign Minister Kamal…
Abu Bakar Bashir Taken to Police Station for Interrogation - 2002-10-28
Abu Bakar Bashir, a fundamentalist cleric in Indonesia, was arrested for questioning related to past bombings. His supporters clashed with police during the arrest. This…
Shooting at Arizona Nursing School - 2002-10-28
A shooting at the University of Arizona nursing school resulted in four deaths, including two professors. The shooter committed suicide, and authorities are still searching…
Interview with Nasrin Basiri - 2002-10-28
The article discusses an interview with Nasrin Basiri regarding a gathering of Persian speakers in Germany, highlighting the importance of such events for the Persian-speaking…
Democratic Party Asks Walter Mondale to Run for Senate in Place of Late Minnesota Senator
The Democratic Party is urging Walter Mondale to run for the Senate seat in Minnesota after the death of Senator Paul Wellstone in a plane…
Brazilian Election Results - 2002-10-28
Luis Inacio Lula da Silva has been elected as the president of Brazil, marking a significant political shift in the country. The election victory was…
The Cause of the Deaths of Moscow Hostages Was Poison Gas - 2002-10-28
In a tragic incident, 116 out of 117 hostages in a Moscow theater died from poison gas used by special forces to subdue Chechen rebels.…
An American Diplomat Was Murdered in Jordan - 2002-10-28
Lawrence Foley, a senior American diplomat, was killed outside his home in Amman, Jordan. The Jordanian government condemned the act as an attack on national…
The Secretary-General of the Organization of American States Mediates in Venezuela - 2002-10-28
Cesar Gaviria, the Secretary-General of the Organization of American States, is in Venezuela to mediate between President Hugo Chavez and his political opponents, who are…
Calendar Day, October 28: Invention of the Cotton Gin - 2002-10-28
On October 28, 1793, an American inventor introduced the cotton gin, revolutionizing the cotton industry by making the process of separating cotton seeds from cotton…
News and Opinions: The Sound of the Reed Comes from Behind History - 2002-10-27
A discussion on the impact of music is taking place in Paris, highlighting the contrast between cultural freedom in the West and the music ban…
Lucia - 2002-10-27
The article discusses the Cuban film 'Lucia,' directed by Humberto Solas, highlighting its significance as a major work in Latin American cinema. The film explores…
The Security Council Begins Discussions on the U.S. Proposed Resolution for Disarming Iraq - 2002-10-27
The UN Security Council is starting discussions on a U.S. resolution for disarming Iraq, warning of serious consequences if Iraq does not cooperate. France and…
Interview with Mr. Nemat Ahmadi Regarding the Arrest of Mr. Granpayeh - 2002-10-27
The article features an interview with Dr. Nemat Ahmadi discussing the legal implications of the judiciary's actions against the National Institute for Polling Research following…
Colin Powell: The Security Council Must Agree on Disarming Iraq This Week - 2002-10-27
Colin Powell urged the UN Security Council to agree on a resolution for disarming Iraq within the week, emphasizing the need for decisive action. This…
Anti-War Protests in Washington - 2002-10-27
Tens of thousands protested in Washington against President Bush's war policies regarding Iraq, with similar demonstrations occurring worldwide. Prominent figures like Jesse Jackson spoke out…
Vladimir Putin Apologizes to Relatives of Deceased Hostages
Vladimir Putin apologized to the families of hostages killed during a rescue operation in a theater taken over by Chechen rebels. The operation resulted in…
Leaders of Japan, South Korea, and the USA Call for the Abolishment of North Korea's Nuclear Programs
Leaders from Japan, South Korea, and the USA are united in calling for the immediate and verifiable end of North Korea's nuclear weapons program. This…
Israel Continues Its Crackdown on Palestinian Suspects in Jenin - 2002-10-27
Israel is conducting a crackdown in Jenin, arresting around 30 Palestinian suspects linked to attacks against Israelis. This operation is part of Israel's broader military…
Gaddafi Refuses to Remain in the Arab League - 2002-10-27
Muammar Gaddafi has refused to stay in the Arab League, despite requests from Secretary-General Amr Moussa. Gaddafi's criticism stems from the League's lack of a…
Russian Ministry of Health: About 200 Released Hostages to Be Discharged from Hospital
Approximately 200 hostages released from the Moscow theater crisis are set to be discharged from hospitals. The operation led to the rescue of over 750…
Leaders of Pacific Rim Countries Enter Final Round of Negotiations
Leaders from Pacific Rim countries are concluding negotiations focused on anti-terrorism measures at an APEC summit in Mexico. They aim to enhance regional security and…
The Orpheus Chamber Orchestra Turns 30
The Orpheus Chamber Orchestra has reached its 30th anniversary, notable for operating without a conductor and having a democratic management style. This structure allows all…
Democratic Leaders Urge Walter Mondale to Run for Minnesota Senate Seat
Democratic leaders are urging Walter Mondale to replace the late Senator Paul Wellstone in the upcoming Minnesota Senate election. This election is crucial for the…
Blood of the Condor
The film 'Blood of the Condor' directed by Jorge Sanjinés, highlights the controversial U.S. population control program in Bolivia that sterilized indigenous women without their…
Brazilians Vote in Second Round of Presidential Elections
Brazilians are voting in a presidential runoff where leftist candidate Da Silva is leading centrist Jose Serra by 30%. Da Silva aims to address social…
Russia Threatens to Boycott EU-Russia Summit in Copenhagen
Russia has threatened to boycott the upcoming EU-Russia summit in Copenhagen due to Denmark's hosting of a Chechen congress. This decision follows a recent operation…
Second Attack in a Week in Bogotá - 2002-10-26
A police officer was killed in a grenade attack on a police vehicle in Bogotá, marking the second such attack in a week. The assailant,…
Memories of Underdevelopment
The article discusses the film 'Memories of Underdevelopment' directed by Tomás Gutiérrez Alea, which was the first Cuban film shown in the U.S. after the…
Russia and France's Observations on the US Resolution - 2002-10-26
Russia and France are working to amend a US resolution demanding Iraq's cooperation with UN weapons inspectors. The US plans to vote on this resolution…
US Request to the Security Council - 2002-10-26
The US has urged the UN Security Council to approve a resolution for the return of weapons inspectors to Iraq, warning of serious consequences if…
Establishing Financial Discipline and Responsibility in the U.S. Budget - 2002-10-26
The Democratic Party criticized Republicans for mismanaging the budget surplus, leading to economic issues. Democratic candidate Hutchinson highlighted the negative impacts of the current budget…
Life and Progress in America: Lance Armstrong - October 26, 2002
Lance Armstrong, having overcome cancer, achieved remarkable success by winning the Tour de France four times. His story is significant as it highlights resilience and…
Ganga Zumba
The article discusses the film 'Ganga Zumba', directed by Carlos Diegues, which depicts the first slave rebellion in the Americas in 1641 Brazil. The film…
Search and Rescue Teams Deployed to the Area - 2002-10-26
Two U.S. Air Force F-16 jets collided during military exercises in Utah, resulting in one pilot being reported alive while the status of the other…
Denmark to Host Global Chechnya Conference Next Week
Denmark is hosting a global Chechnya conference next week, prompting Russian President Putin to threaten to cancel his official visit. The conference aims to discuss…
Meeting of Leaders in Texas - 2002-10-26
President Bush and Chinese leader Jiang Zemin met in Texas to discuss cooperation on halting China's nuclear weapons program and efforts to denuclearize the Korean…
Public Mourning in Libya - 2002-10-26
Libya has declared a public mourning on the anniversary of its occupation by Italy in 1911, leading to the temporary suspension of international communications and…
Leaders' Summit of Pacific and East Asian Countries - 2002-10-26
President Bush is attending a summit in Mexico with leaders from Pacific and East Asian countries, focusing on issues like anti-terrorism, Iraq, regional trade, and…
End of Hostage Crisis in Moscow - 2002-10-26
Russian forces ended a hostage crisis in Moscow where Chechen rebels had taken over 700 people hostage in a theater. The operation resulted in the…
Turkey's Chief Prosecutor Calls for Ban on Islamic Party
Turkey's Chief Prosecutor has called for the ban of the Justice and Development Party (AKP) due to non-compliance with a court ruling. Recep Tayyip Erdoğan,…
Hostage-takers threaten to kill hostages
Chechen rebels have taken hostages in a Moscow theater and threatened to kill them unless their demands for the withdrawal of Russian troops from Chechnya…
Prosecutors from 7 Districts Coordinate Actions Against Two Shooting Suspects
Prosecutors from seven districts are coordinating efforts against John Allen Muhammad and his 17-year-old accomplice, who are charged with a series of sniper shootings that…
North Korea Seeks Non-Aggression Pact with the U.S.
North Korea is requesting a non-aggression pact with the U.S. to address the crisis stemming from its nuclear weapons program. The North Korean government insists…
Iran in the Mirror of World Media, October 25
The article highlights various international media reports on Iran, including the EU's divided stance on human rights, Ayatollah Khamenei's dismissal of democracy, and the lingering…
The Danger of Hunger in Afghanistan - 2002-10-25
The article discusses the food shortage in Afghanistan, attributing it to the return of refugees. Nazi Baghlari reports on the situation, highlighting the humanitarian crisis.…
Under the Microscope: Mr. Khatami's Efforts to Bridge the Islamic World and the West - 2002-10-25
Former Iranian President Mohammad Khatami visited Spain to discuss organizing a summit aimed at fostering dialogue between the Islamic world and Western nations. This initiative…
Jiang Zemin's Talks with President Bush - 2002-10-25
Jiang Zemin, the Chinese President, expressed China's readiness to collaborate with the U.S. on terrorism and weapons of mass destruction during a speech in Houston.…
Los Angeles Report: Interview with the Swiss Interior Minister - 2002-10-25
The Swiss Interior Minister discussed various geopolitical issues, including the Israel-Palestine conflict and U.S. interests in Iran, in an interview with a Persian section reporter.…
Death of American Senator in Plane Crash - 2002-10-25
Democratic Senator Paul Wellstone of Minnesota died in a plane crash along with his wife, daughter, and five others. This incident occurred just two weeks…
Knowledge and Society: The Role of Pipe Tape in Wart Treatment - 2002-10-25
Physicians have discovered a new application for pipe tape in treating warts. Mansour Farasioon from Voice of America covers this development in his program. This…
Under the Microscope: Ayatollah Mesbah Yazdi's Remarks Against Tolerance - 2002-10-25
Ayatollah Mesbah Yazdi delivered remarks during Friday prayers criticizing tolerance, while Ali Reza Nourizadeh discusses the implications of these remarks and the recent arrest of…
First Footage of Chechen Rebels in Moscow - 2002-10-25
Chechen rebels have taken hundreds of hostages in a Moscow theater, threatening to kill them if police intervene. The situation escalates as the rebels showcase…
America Still Unprepared to Counter Terrorist Attacks - 2002-10-25
An independent task force has warned that the U.S. remains unprepared for terrorist attacks over a year after 9/11, suggesting that future attacks could be…
Science Fiction Literature, Episode Thirteen: E.T. - 2002-10-25
The article celebrates the 20th anniversary of the film E.T. and discusses its emotional depth and themes of childhood, love, and loneliness. Directed by Steven…
Leaders of Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Summit - 2002-10-25
The ministers of the Pacific Rim countries at the APEC summit approved U.S.-initiated security measures and condemned terrorism, recognizing it as a threat to economic…
Possible Terrorist Attack on Transportation Systems and Rail Lines in the U.S. - 2002-10-25
The FBI has issued a warning about potential terrorist attacks on U.S. transportation systems, particularly rail lines, based on information from Al-Qaeda prisoners. While no…
Science and Society: Medication for Migraine - 2002-10-25
Recent studies suggest that an epilepsy medication may provide relief for migraine and chronic headache sufferers. Mansour Farasioon reports on this development in a Voice…
Meeting of West African Military Leaders in Abidjan - 2002-10-25
West African military leaders convened in Abidjan to discuss the establishment of a regional military force to monitor a ceasefire in Ivory Coast. They are…
Science and Society: The Cause of Heart Diseases in Black People - 2002-10-25
Scientists have identified a genetic factor that increases the risk of heart diseases in Black individuals compared to White individuals. The findings were discussed by…
U.S. Legislative Elections in November - 2002-10-25
The U.S. legislative elections are set for November 5, 2002, amidst discussions of a possible war with Iraq. These elections could result in a shift…
Continued Hostage Crisis in Moscow - 2002-10-24
The hostage crisis in Moscow continues as two women escape and one is killed. Armed Chechen separatists have taken approximately 40 hostages, demanding an end…
North Korea Announces Withdrawal from 1994 Agreement with the U.S.
North Korea has announced its withdrawal from the 1994 agreement with the U.S. regarding nuclear weapons. South Korean Minister Jeong Se-hyun has expressed concerns about…
New Duties of American Forces in Afghanistan - 2002-10-24
American forces in Afghanistan are shifting their focus from combat against the Taliban and Al-Qaeda to humanitarian efforts such as digging wells and building schools.…
Under the Microscope: The Democratic Aspirations of the Iranian People - 2002-10-24
Ali Reza Nouri Zadeh discusses the backlash from authoritarian newspapers in Iran against President Khatami's comments on democracy and highlights significant protests in Baghdad by…
Arrest of a Russian Man at New York Airport - 2002-10-24
A Russian man was arrested at JFK Airport in New York while on a passenger plane, following concerns about possible radioactive materials. The situation arose…
End of the First Round of UN Discussions on the US Proposed Resolution
The UN Security Council has wrapped up its first discussions on a US resolution demanding Iraq's complete disarmament, with further confidential talks planned. US Ambassador…
Police Ask Sniper to Contact Authorities
Police in Washington are urging a sniper to make contact after a series of shootings, including the recent murder of a bus driver. The sniper…
Death of Richard Helms, Former U.S. Ambassador to Iran
Richard Helms, former CIA Director and U.S. Ambassador to Iran, has died at 89. His tenure was marked by significant controversies, including his involvement in…
American and British Fighters Attack Two Air Defense Positions in Iraq - 2002-10-23
American and British fighter jets attacked two Iraqi air defense positions in response to perceived threats. This incident underscores ongoing tensions between Iraq and coalition…
Moscow Television Shows Body Removed from Building - 2002-10-23
Armed men took hostages in a Moscow theater during a performance, demanding an end to the war in Chechnya. Russian President Putin canceled his trip…
Visit of the President of China to America - 2002-10-23
Jiang Zemin, the President of China, visited the U.S. for discussions with former President George Bush. Key topics include North Korea's nuclear program, China-Taiwan relations,…
Islamic Group to be Designated as Terrorist - 2002-10-23
The U.S. plans to designate the Islamic militant group linked to the Bali bombing as a terrorist organization. This decision is part of a broader…
Presidential Institution: James Nax Palak - 2002-10-23
The article references a document from the U.S. Presidential Institution dated October 23, 2002, discussing the achievements of U.S. presidents. It highlights the ongoing interest…
Washington Seeks Israeli Support - 2002-10-23
The article discusses the aftermath of a suicide attack in Israel that killed 16 people, with Israeli officials denying U.S. pressure to avoid retaliation. The…
William Burns Meets with Shimon Peres - 2002-10-23
William Burns is in Jerusalem to discuss a Western peace plan with Israeli officials, including Shimon Peres and Benjamin Ben-Eliezer. The Palestinians are open to…
The U.S. Calls for Acceleration in the Approval of a Resolution Against Iraq - 2002-10-23
The U.S. is pressing for a swift approval of a revised UN resolution aimed at disarming Iraq. Secretary of State Colin Powell is actively engaging…
Five Arrested on Suspicion of Bombing in the Philippines - 2002-10-23
Five individuals have been arrested in the Philippines for their suspected involvement in recent bombings in Zamboanga. They are believed to be members of the…
Action Against Companies That Provided Military Assistance to Iraq - 2002-10-23
The U.S. is urging action against two companies in Yugoslavia and Bosnia-Herzegovina for allegedly violating UN sanctions by supplying military assistance to Iraq. While U.S.…
Arrest of Abdul Wahid in Pakistan - 2002-10-23
Abdul Wahid, a suspected Al-Qaeda member, was arrested in Peshawar, Pakistan, along with explosive materials. Pakistani authorities also detained a doctor suspected of treating Taliban…
Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Summit - 2002-10-23
The APEC summit in Mexico will focus on terrorism, North Korea, and Iraq, with President Bush joining other leaders to discuss economic cooperation and liberalization…
Next Chapter
Next Chapter is a youth-oriented program that aims to engage young Iranians. It airs weekly and invites audience interaction through feedback. This initiative highlights the…
Russia Dissatisfied with New US Resolution Proposal to the UN Regarding Iraq - 2002-10-22
Russia has expressed dissatisfaction with a new US resolution proposal to the UN regarding Iraq, stating it offers little change from previous drafts and lacks…
Federal Grand Jury in New York Indicts Six American Citizens
A federal grand jury in New York has indicted six American citizens of Yemeni descent for allegedly forming a terrorist cell linked to Al-Qaeda. They…
Police Send Cryptic Message via Media in Washington Area Shooting Investigation - 2002-10-22
Police in the Washington area are investigating recent shootings and have sent a cryptic message through the media to reach out to the shooter or…
Science and Society: Immunotherapy Approach to Combat Cancer - 2002-10-22
American scientists have developed a method to strengthen the immune systems of cancer patients through the cultivation and injection of defense cells, leading to the…
Nationwide 12-Hour Strike in Venezuela - 2002-10-22
A nationwide 12-hour strike occurred in Venezuela as thousands demanded the resignation of President Hugo Chavez and early elections. The strike was organized by labor…
Under the Microscope: The Objectives of Controversies Regarding Polls on Dialogue with America - 2002-10-22
Ali Reza Nourizadeh discusses the motivations behind controversies surrounding public opinion polls about engaging in dialogue with the United States and whether Iran has made…
Israel Will Respond to Suicide Bombing Attack in Northern Country - 2002-10-22
A suicide bombing in northern Israel has resulted in 16 deaths and 40 injuries, with Islamic Jihad claiming responsibility. Israel plans to respond, holding Yasser…
The Hour of the Ovens
The documentary 'The Hour of the Ovens' explores the liberation movements in Latin America, particularly focusing on Argentina's historical context and the exploitation by corporations.…
Announcement Regarding New Programs of the Persian Section - 2002-10-22
Voice of America is making significant changes to its Persian programming schedule starting October 27, including the removal of certain afternoon broadcasts and the introduction…
Despite Friendship with Terrorist Leader - 2002-10-22
Munir al-Mutassad, a Moroccan citizen on trial in Germany, denies involvement in the September 11 attacks, claiming his friendship with hijacker Mohamed Atta did not…
Attack on Iraqi Air Defense - 2002-10-22
Coalition warplanes from the U.S. and Britain attacked Iraqi air defense positions in northern Baghdad, using precision-guided munitions. The attack was described as defensive by…
President Bush: The Goal of the U.S. in Iraq is Still Disarmament and Regime Change - 2002-10-22
President Bush reaffirmed the U.S. goals in Iraq as disarmament and regime change, citing Saddam Hussein's failure to eliminate weapons of mass destruction. The U.S.…
Demonstrations in Front of the Iraqi Ministry of Interior - 2002-10-22
Families of Iraqi prisoners protested in Baghdad seeking information about their relatives after Saddam Hussein announced a general amnesty for prisoners. The demonstration, attended by…
The U.S. Pressures the Sudanese Government to End 19-Year Civil War
The U.S. has enacted a law to pressure Sudan to end its long-standing civil war by imposing economic sanctions if it fails to engage with…
North Korea Calls for Reduction of U.S. Pressure - 2002-10-22
North Korea has urged the U.S. to ease its pressure on its nuclear weapons program, advocating for a more conciliatory approach. The U.S. administration is…
The United States Submits a New Resolution on Iraq to the Security Council - 2002-10-21
The U.S. is set to submit a new resolution to the UN Security Council concerning Iraq, emphasizing strict weapons inspections and potential consequences for non-compliance.…
Completion of Investigations by American and British Experts in Ukraine - 2002-10-21
American and British military experts have concluded their investigation in Ukraine regarding the potential sale of advanced radar systems to Iraq. The U.S. Ambassador indicated…
Behrouz Gharanpayeh Accused of Espionage
Behrouz Gharanpayeh, a polling institute director, has been accused of espionage for publishing a poll showing widespread support among Iranians for relations with the U.S.…
North Korea: We are ready to address any concerns of the U.S. through dialogue
North Korea has expressed readiness to resolve U.S. concerns about its nuclear program through dialogue, contingent on the U.S. changing its perceived hostile policy. This…
Calendar Day, October 18: Alaska's Joining the United States - 2002-10-21
On October 18, 1876, Alaska was formally transferred from Russian control to the United States. This historical event marks a significant territorial expansion for the…
Science and Society: Earache Medicine for Children - 2002-10-21
The article discusses the common belief among parents that antibiotics are necessary for children with earaches, despite the fact that many earaches resolve naturally. Mansour…
Mohammad Baqir Hakim: Saddam Hussein Will Use Any Means to Stay in Power - 2002-10-21
Mohammad Baqir Hakim warns that Saddam Hussein is ready to use chemical weapons to maintain his power amid potential U.S. military action. Hakim advocates for…
Pressure from Labor Unions in Venezuela for Early Elections - 2002-10-21
Labor unions in Venezuela are pushing for early elections, threatening to escalate a general strike if President Hugo Chavez does not resign. This situation follows…
Under the Microscope: If There Are Concerns About Dictatorship, We Must Look at Government Institutions
Ali Reza Nourizadeh discusses President Khatami's response to critics in the Iranian parliament regarding government bills and the notion of dictatorship, suggesting that concerns should…
Report by Shahid: A Conversation with Engineer Abdulhamid Ishraq - 2002-10-21
Mohammad Reza Shahid interviewed Engineer Abdulhamid Ishraq about his efforts to connect Iranian youth with their cultural heritage in Paris. This initiative highlights the importance…
King Fahd Calls for International Support for Palestinian Statehood Efforts - 2002-10-21
King Fahd of Saudi Arabia urged for international backing of Palestinian efforts to establish a state during a meeting with U.S. envoy William Burns. This…
Nasrin Mahdavi Report: Iran's Position is Active Neutrality - 2002-10-21
Nasrin Mahdavi reports on German media's coverage of Iran's stance on a possible U.S. and allied attack on Iraq, highlighting Iran's active neutrality. This is…
Interview with Hassan Zare' Zadeh Ardeshir on the Conviction of Omid Abbas Gholi Nejad - 2002-10-20
Hassan Zare' Zadeh Ardeshir discusses the arrest and conditions of members of the United Student Front, particularly focusing on the conviction of Omid Abbas Gholi…
President Bush Promises Assistance to Australia in Pursuit of Bali Bombing Perpetrators - 2002-10-20
President Bush has pledged U.S. support to Australia in the investigation of the Bali bombing that killed over 180 people, mostly Australians. This incident highlights…
Science and Society: Blood Donation Champion - 2002-10-20
A 77-year-old American man has set a world record by donating blood for 50 years. His dedication highlights the importance of blood donation and its…
Armed Clash Between Arafat Group and Ismat al-Nasser Group in Palestinian Refugee Camp - 2002-10-20
An armed clash occurred in the Ain al-Hilweh Palestinian refugee camp in Lebanon between the Fatah group and the Ismat al-Nasser group, leading to at…
Leaders of French-speaking Communities Emphasize the Priority of the UN's Role in Iraq
Leaders of 56 French-speaking communities met in Beirut and stressed that disarmament efforts in Iraq should be led by the UN. They called for Iraq…
Calendar for October 20: U.S. Export Ban to Cuba - 2002-10-20
On October 20, 1960, the U.S. imposed a ban on exports to Cuba in response to the Cuban government's heavy taxation on American goods. This…
Maximum Pressure Will Be Applied on North Korea to Halt U.S. Nuclear Weapons Program - 2002-10-20
The U.S. is intensifying pressure on North Korea to cease its nuclear weapons program, following discussions with South Korean officials. This comes in light of…
U.S. Coast Guard Searching for Four Missing Pilots
The U.S. Coast Guard is searching for four Navy pilots missing after a collision between two FA-18 Super Hornet jets during training exercises over the…
Construction of Gas Pipeline from Russia to Ankara Completed
Russia and Turkey have completed the construction of the 'Blue Stream' gas pipeline, which will start operating in December 2007, supplying 16 million cubic meters…
Israeli Forces Evict Jewish Settlers from an Illegal Settlement
Israeli forces evicted Jewish settlers from an illegal settlement in the West Bank, which had been reoccupied after a recent Israeli operation. Prime Minister Ariel…
Presidential Elections in Ecuador - 2002-10-20
Ecuador is holding its presidential elections, with 11 candidates competing closely. Former President Rodrigo Borja leads in polls, but no candidate is expected to win…
Iraq Government to Release Political Prisoners - 2002-10-20
The Iraqi government is releasing political prisoners to gain public support against U.S. threats. Information Minister Mohammed Saeed Al-Sahhaf announced that those imprisoned for political…
Calendar for October 19: Signing of the Charter of Rights and Complaints - 2002-10-19
On October 19, 1765, nine American colonies protested against the Stamp Act by signing the Declaration of the Charter of Rights and Complaints. This event…
The Promise Washington Made to Sharon - 2002-10-19
The U.S. promised Israel protection against missile attacks in a potential conflict with Iraq during Ariel Sharon's visit to Washington. The Bush administration is ready…
Explosion in Moscow - 2002-10-19
An explosion in Moscow injured several people, with one in critical condition. The incident occurred near a McDonald's, and the police have identified the car…
What Do Americans Use the Internet For? - 2002-10-19
A New York research group released a survey detailing how Americans use the Internet, highlighting that personal communication and online shopping are the main motivations.…
General Franks Meets Hamid Karzai - 2002-10-19
General Tommy Franks met with Hamid Karzai in Afghanistan, emphasizing the ongoing presence of U.S. forces to support stability and reconstruction. Franks praised the efforts…
The UN Security Council Seems to Be Approaching Compromise
The UN Security Council is moving towards a compromise regarding Iraq, following the US's withdrawal of a request for military action against Iraq. Key players…