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Motahari: Students Should Not Allow Khorasan to Become an Autonomous Province

Jan 29, 2026 January 29, 2026 3 min read 📰 Radio Farda
📋 Key Takeaway

Ali Motahari warns against the potential autonomy of Khorasan Razavi province and reflects on the decline of freedom of expression in Iran since the 1979 revolution. He highlights the contrast between past and present conditions for academic freedom, emphasizing the need for students to resist governmental restrictions. This situation underscores ongoing tensions between reformist voices and conservative elements within Iran's political landscape.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: Motahari's remarks reflect ongoing struggles for freedom of expression in Iran and the implications of regional autonomy.

👥 Key Players

Ali Motahari MENTIONED
Vice President of the Islamic Consultative Assembly
"Motahari is a prominent reformist figure in Iran, advocating for freedom of expression and criticizing government restrictions."
Morteza Motahari MENTIONED
Historical figure and father of Ali Motahari
"A key intellectual and activist during the early years of the Islamic Republic, his legacy is often referenced in discussions about academic freedom."
Mehdi Arabpour MENTIONED
Temporary Friday prayer leader of Kerman
"Represents conservative elements in Iranian politics, opposing reformist views."

📰 What Happened

Ali Motahari warned students against allowing Khorasan Razavi to become an autonomous province and criticized the decline of academic freedom in Iran since the 1979 revolution. His speech faced restrictions and protests from students regarding censorship.

  • Motahari's speech was canceled by a prosecutor's order in Khorasan Razavi.
  • He highlighted the contrast in freedom of expression between the Shah's era and the current regime.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: This situation highlights the struggle for academic freedom and the pushback against governmental repression, which is a critical issue for many Iranians.
🌍 Regional: The potential for regional autonomy could set a precedent for other provinces, affecting national unity.
🌐 International: Increased repression and calls for autonomy may draw international attention to Iran's human rights situation.

📚 Background

Since the 1979 revolution, Iran has seen fluctuating levels of freedom of expression, particularly in academic settings, with current restrictions drawing comparisons to the past.

Iranian political reform movements Freedom of expression in authoritarian regimes
📡 Source: NEUTRAL
📊 Confidence: 70%
The article presents a balanced view of Motahari's statements and the context of the events without overt bias.

Ali Motahari, in response to the restrictions imposed by government agencies and officials specifically in Khorasan Razavi province, stated that students should not allow this province to become an autonomous state. In an interview with Shargh newspaper, Motahari compared the conditions before and after the 1979 revolution, saying that the state of freedom of expression in universities 'was better during the Shah's time than the current situation.' The Vice President of the Islamic Consultative Assembly referred to the conditions of his father, Morteza Motahari, stating: 'Freedom of expression in universities existed relatively compared to the repressive nature of the Shah's regime, and in some cases, figures like Motahari, Bazargan, Shariati, and others could speak, and perhaps the state of freedom of expression during that period was better than in recent years.' He continued by saying that the treatment of university professors during the Shah's era was better than in recent years, emphasizing that although his father was actively involved in the '15 Khordad 42 uprising' and 'spoke against the Shah,' he was imprisoned for nearly two months and was not expelled from the university after his release. The Vice President further stated that if a professor currently expresses criticism 'at that level or even lower,' 'he will be expelled and sometimes we create problems for his family.' In response to the question of what students should do in the face of the constraints that have arisen in Mashhad, he said that 'no one can prevent their fundamental freedoms' and 'they should not allow Khorasan to become an autonomous province because this will create problems for the whole country in the future.' In one of the latest series of events related to speeches and concerts in Khorasan Razavi province, Motahari's speech, which was supposed to be held on the occasion of Arbaeen, was canceled by the prosecutor's order, and the office of reformists in this city was also sealed. Meanwhile, despite the opposition of Mehdi Arabpour, the temporary Friday prayer leader of Kerman, Motahari's speech on Student Day was held at Kerman University on Tuesday, December 15. However, this time, the Vice President's speech was not without controversy. Motahari wrote on his Instagram page that the security of Shahid Bahonar University did not allow journalists to enter the venue of the speech. On the other hand, the appointed security official asked 'irrelevant questions' during the Q&A section, which led students to protest why their questions were not read at the podium.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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