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University Professors to Rouhani: It Is Better Not to Hold Non-Competitive Elections

Jan 30, 2026 January 30, 2026 2 min read 📰 Radio Farda
📋 Key Takeaway

Nearly 300 Iranian university professors urged President Rouhani to avoid holding non-competitive elections due to widespread disqualifications of candidates, which they argue could lead to public frustration and disengagement. Their letter reflects growing concerns about the political climate in Iran and the implications for national dialogue and international standing.

🔍 Quick Context Guide
💡 Bottom Line: The professors' letter highlights significant concerns about electoral fairness in Iran, with potential implications for both domestic politics and international relations.

👥 Key Players

Hassan Rouhani MENTIONED
President of Iran
"As the President, Rouhani plays a crucial role in Iran's political landscape, especially in matters of governance and elections."
University Professors MENTIONED
Signatories of the open letter
"They represent the academic community's voice and influence public opinion and policy through intellectual discourse."
Guardian Council MENTIONED
Election oversight body
"Responsible for vetting candidates, the Council's decisions significantly impact the political landscape by determining who can run for office."
Mohammad Reza Aref MENTIONED
Head of the Reformists' Policy Council
"A key figure in the reformist movement, advocating for more inclusive and fair elections."

📰 What Happened

Nearly 300 Iranian university professors wrote an open letter to President Rouhani, urging him to avoid holding non-competitive elections due to widespread disqualifications of candidates. They expressed concerns about the negative impact on public participation and Iran's international standing.

  • The letter criticizes the disqualification of reformist and non-principlist candidates.
  • The elections for the Islamic Consultative Assembly and the Assembly of Experts are scheduled for March 1.

💡 Why It Matters

🇮🇷 For Iran: The call for fair elections reflects internal demands for political reform and inclusivity, which could influence public trust and participation in governance.
🌍 Regional: Iran's political stability and governance model impact regional dynamics, especially in the context of Middle Eastern geopolitics.
🌐 International: Fair elections in Iran could affect its international relations, particularly with Western countries post-nuclear agreement.

📚 Background

Iran's political system includes bodies like the Guardian Council that have significant power over candidate eligibility, often leading to tensions between reformist and conservative factions.

Iranian elections Guardian Council
📡 Source: OPPOSITION
📊 Confidence: 70%
Kalemeh is known for its opposition stance, so the report may emphasize criticisms of the current government and electoral process.

Nearly 300 university professors from Iran wrote an open letter to President Hassan Rouhani, expressing their "growing concern" over widespread disqualifications and stating that not holding "non-competitive and unfair" elections is preferable to holding them. The news website Kalemeh published the text of the letter from 296 university professors on Monday, February 8, in which they urged Rouhani's government to "make every effort to expand interaction and constructive dialogue for national reconciliation within the country" following the nuclear agreement with world powers. In the letter, criticism was directed at the "widespread disqualifications" of candidates for the Islamic Consultative Assembly and the Assembly of Experts, with an expressed concern that not holding elections in a "competitive, fair, healthy, and inclusive" manner would lead to "frustration and lack of participation from many groups of people." The signatory professors emphasized that such an issue would "not only cause serious harm to the advancement of the country's affairs in the current conditions and in the coming years but would also have an immediate detrimental effect, weakening the country's position in regional and international interactions." Professors from universities in various cities and provinces of Iran, including Tehran, Tabriz, Isfahan, Yazd, Gilan, Mazandaran, Hormozgan, Kermanshah, Shiraz, Yasuj, Birjand, Karaj, Ahvaz, Shahr-e Kord, Kerman, and Mashhad signed this letter. This letter was published at a time when the Iranian president had previously protested the widespread disqualification of reformists in the upcoming elections, stating, "If one faction is to participate in the elections and another is not, why are we holding elections?" However, Rouhani later urged the people to participate in the elections "under any circumstances." Thousands of reformist and non-principlist candidates for the Islamic Consultative Assembly and the Assembly of Experts have been disqualified by election oversight bodies and the Guardian Council. Mohammad Reza Aref, head of the Reformists' Policy Council, also announced that negotiations for the approval of prominent figures from this movement have not been successful. The elections for the tenth term of the Islamic Consultative Assembly and the fifth term of the Assembly of Experts will be held simultaneously on March 1.

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Translated from the original and edited for English readers. View original source →

Translation confidence: 85%

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